Reusable toilet wipes 厕纸也能再利用?
The Problem: America has a ravenous1 appetite for comfy toilet paper. The softer, the better. But what's good for the tush isn't good for the environment — soft toilet paper doesn't contain any recycled material and is often made from old-growth forests.
The Solution: Europeans use toilet paper with a greater proportion of recycled fiber3. But for the true eco-warrior, there's an even more environmentally friendly solution — reusable toilet wipes. Made of cloth, reusable wipes offer all the comfort of the triple-ply, ultra-quilted toilet paper roll with none of the nasty tree-killing consequences. Instead, there's only the little matter of storing and washing dozens of waste-covered pieces of cloth. Every week. It's a tough sell, but one manufacturer promises they don't stink4 and sells wet bags to contain the dirty wipes.
Eco Craziness: 5/5. The cloth wipes are even sold in "funky5 and fun" combinations. We're willing to bet they're funky, especially after a week in the wet bag. Fun? Not so much.
Pig urine plates
The Problem: Many disposable plates and utensils6 are plastic, which is produced with fossil fuels and does not decompose8 easily.
The Solution: Produce them from pig urine, of course. A Denmark company called Agroplast can take urea compounds — a key component9 of urine — and use it to produce bioplastics that can be made into biodegradable plates and utensils. Other companies use less cringe-inducing starters like vegetable oil, but the Dutch company says pig urine, fraught10 with health hazards and high disposal costs unless processed, is a better environmental solution.
Eco Craziness: 5/5. There's no surer way to make your next dinner party your last.
Urine batteries
The Problems: Batteries are difficult to dispose of and contain harmful heavy-metal compounds that may leach11 into the soil.
The Solution: Again with the urine. This time, at least it's your own. Scientists in Singapore have figured out a way to harness human urine to create a chemical reaction that powers a rudimentary battery. Add a drop of pee to an assembly of copper12 chloride, magnesium13 and copper, and voila — it produces as much power as a AA battery.
Eco Craziness:2/5. Human urine is certainly not in short supply, and this could eventually lead to cheap, ultra-portable medical tests ready at a moment's notice — as long as you're properly hydrated.
The Greenest Convention Ever
The Problem: Political conventions are a spectacle, and spectacles don't exactly lend themselves to environmental consciousness.
The Solution: Democrats14 promised their 2008 convention in Denver would be the "greenest convention in history." Sponsors encouraged attendees to offset15 their convention travel with carbon credits, while meals were made of locally-grown ingredients, reducing the environmental impact. Denver's Pepsi Center also staffed the convention floor with nearly 950 volunteers to make sure attendees tossed their trash and recyclables responsibly. Less effective, however were the wooden keycards, that replaced the standard hotel-issue plastic cards, and which reportedly splintered easily; or the billboard16 near Denver that reportedly asked the public to save water by wearing their underwear for four days in a row: forwards one day, backwards17 the next, then inside out for two more.
Eco Craziness: 4/5. When it comes to underwear, change is something we ALL can believe in.
Doing the electric slide 蹦迪也环保?
The Problem: All the flashing strobes and pounding speakers at your favorite dance club are massive consumers of electrical power.
The Solution: Harness the energy on the dance floor. Bar Surya in London re-outfitted its floor with springs that, when compressed by dancers, produce electrical current that is stored in batteries and used to offset some of the club's electrical burden. The club's owner, Andrew Charalambous, said the dance floor can power 60 percent of the club's energy needs.
Eco Craziness: 1/5. Innovation and creativity earn this dance club a different kind of rave2.
Resomation
The Problem: So much for dust to dust — the modern American way of death isn't very environmentally friendly. A casket and embalming18 is clearly out — the body, stuffed full of chemicals, will linger for years. You may as well forget ashes to ashes, too: cremation19 creates a mournfully large carbon footprint. What's a felled eco-warrior to do?
The Solution: Submerge the body in alkali and water. Add pressure and heat. Let simmer until liquefaction. The process, called resomation, reduces the body to a fluid of biological compounds and remnant calcium21 from the bones. The fluid can be used as a fertilizer and the calcium discarded without environmental harm, or even put in an urn20 like ashes. Practitioners22 say the process is energy efficient, with limited carbon emissions23 and no harmful mercury use like burial or cremation. Heaven for the eco-conscious.
Eco Craziness: 2/5. It may never catch on with the general public, but there's no more better way for an environmentalist to go out than in an eco-conscious ooze24 of glory.
Bra power 文胸的环保功用?
The Problem: Apparently25, the world has overlooked the bra as an environmental savior.
The Solution: Designers have come up with two separate proposals to harness the power of the common brassiere. The first, a Japanese proposal, is designed to cut down on the amount of chopstick waste in a country partial to the utensil7. Triumph Japan has produced a bra built with a chopstick pocket. An added perk26: the company says the chopsticks will help support the breasts and will "accentuate27 cleavage."
The second proposal, dreamed up by San Francisco writer Adrienne So, would use the breasts themselves as a power source. The idea is apparently feasible: a bra made of fabric28 interwoven with tiny wires can produce electricity from the bosom's natural bouncing motion throughout the day, enough to power a cell phone or an iPod. The larger the cup size, the more energy produced.
Eco Craziness: 3/5. While the concepts are doable, neither bra will be for sale anytime soon. The eco-friendly bra will remain a figment of lonely engineers' imaginations for a while yet.
1
ravenous [ˈrævənəs]
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adj.极饿的,贪婪的 | |
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2
rave [reɪv]
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vi.胡言乱语;热衷谈论;n.热情赞扬 | |
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3
fiber ['faɪbə]
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n.纤维,纤维质 | |
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4
stink [stɪŋk]
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vi.发出恶臭;糟透,招人厌恶;n.恶臭 | |
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funky [fʌŋki]
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adj.畏缩的,怯懦的,霉臭的;adj.新式的,时髦的 | |
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utensils [ju:'tensɪlz]
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器具,用具,器皿( utensil的名词复数 ); 器物 | |
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utensil [ju:ˈtensl]
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n.器皿,用具 | |
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decompose [ˌdi:kəmˈpəʊz]
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vi.分解;vt.(使)腐败,(使)腐烂 | |
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component [kəmˈpəʊnənt]
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n.组成部分,成分,元件;adj.组成的,合成的 | |
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fraught [frɔ:t]
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adj.充满…的,伴有(危险等)的;忧虑的 | |
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leach [li:tʃ]
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n. 过滤;过滤器 vt. 过滤;萃取 vi. 被过滤 | |
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copper [ˈkɒpə(r)]
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n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的 | |
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13
magnesium [mægˈni:ziəm]
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n.镁 | |
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democrats ['deməkræts]
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n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 ) | |
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offset [ˈɒfset]
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n.分支,补偿;vt.抵消,补偿;vi.装支管 | |
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billboard [ˈbɪlbɔ:d]
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n.布告板,揭示栏,广告牌 | |
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backwards [ˈbækwədz]
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adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地 | |
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embalming [emˈbɑ:mɪŋ]
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v.保存(尸体)不腐( embalm的现在分词 );使不被遗忘;使充满香气 | |
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19
cremation [krəˈmeɪʃn]
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n.火葬,火化 | |
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urn [ɜ:n]
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n.(有座脚的)瓮;坟墓;骨灰瓮 | |
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21
calcium [ˈkælsiəm]
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n.钙(化学符号Ca) | |
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22
practitioners [prækˈtiʃənəz]
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n.习艺者,实习者( practitioner的名词复数 );从业者(尤指医师) | |
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emissions [ɪˈmɪʃənz]
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排放物( emission的名词复数 ); 散发物(尤指气体) | |
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24
ooze [u:z]
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n.软泥,渗出物;vi.渗出,泄漏;vt.慢慢渗出,流露 | |
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25
apparently [əˈpærəntli]
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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26
perk [pɜ:k]
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n.额外津贴;赏钱;小费; | |
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27
accentuate [əkˈsentʃueɪt]
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vt.着重,强调 | |
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