轻松背单词新浪微博 轻松背单词腾讯微博
轻松背单词微信服务号
当前位置:首页 -> 11级英语阅读 - > 美国的教师节
美国的教师节
添加时间:2015-05-21 20:24:12 浏览次数: 作者:未知
Tip:点击数字可快速查看单词解释  
  • Tuesday of the first full week of May, will be National Teachers' Day every year, a time for honoring teachers and recognizing the lasting1 contributions they make to our lives. The actual date varies from year to year. That whole week is designated Teacher Appreciation2 Week by the National PTA. It's a time to strengthen support and respect for teachers and the teaching profession. The history of Teacher Day goes back to 1944.

    5月份第一个满周的星期二,是国家的教师节,一个向广大教师们致敬和表达谢意的日子。每一年教师节的日期都是不同。教师节所在的那一个星期被家庭教师协会指定为教师感恩周,是一个对教师、对教学职业更加支持和尊重的时期。教师节的历史要追溯到1944年。

    The origins of National Teacher Day are a bit murky3, but it's known that an Arkansas teacher, Mrs. Mattye Whyte Woodridge, began corresponding with political and education leaders as early as 1944 about the need for a national day honoring teachers. One of the leaders she wrote to was Eleanor Roosevelt, who persuaded the 81st Congress to proclaim a National Teacher Day in 1953.

    教师节的起源说起来有点凄惨,阿肯色州教师Mrs. Mattye Whyte Woodridge从1944年起就开始游说当时国家的行政官员和教育官员建立一个教师节来向教师致敬和表达谢意,直到1953年,收到过她的信的一位名叫Eleanor Roosevelt的官员才说服第81届议会的议员们同意建立一个全国性的教师节。

    In the late 1970s, the National Education Association(NEA), its Indiana and Kansas state affiliates4, and its local affiliate5 in Dodge6 City, Kansas, all lobbied Congress on behalf of creation of a national day celebrating teachers. Congress declared March 7, 1980 as National Teacher Day for that year only.

    在七十年代末,联邦教育协会(NEA),它的印地安州和堪萨斯州会员,Dodge城的居民们,都去游说议会的会员建立一个赞美教师的节日,议会最后只确定了1980年的教师节是该年的3月7日。

    NEA and its affiliates continued to observe Teacher Day on the first Tuesday in March until 1985, when NEA and the National PTA established Teacher Appreciation Week as the first full week of May. The NEA Representative Assembly then voted to make the Tuesday of that week National Teacher Day.

    联邦教育协会(NEA)和它的会员一直到1985年都坚持在3月份的第一个星期二作为国家的教师节。直到联邦教育协会(NEA)和联邦家庭教师协会(NPTA)确定3月份的第一个完整周为教师感恩周,联邦教育协会(NEA)也最后敲定该周的星期二为国家教师节

     11级    英文科普 
     单词标签: lasting  appreciation  murky  affiliates  affiliate  dodge 


    点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

    1 lasting [ˈlɑ:stɪŋ] IpCz02   第7级
    adj.永久的,永恒的;vbl.持续,维持
    参考例句:
    • The lasting war debased the value of the dollar. 持久的战争使美元贬值。
    • We hope for a lasting settlement of all these troubles. 我们希望这些纠纷能获得永久的解决。
    2 appreciation [əˌpri:ʃiˈeɪʃn] Pv9zs   第7级
    n.评价;欣赏;感谢;领会,理解;价格上涨
    参考例句:
    • I would like to express my appreciation and thanks to you all. 我想对你们所有人表达我的感激和谢意。
    • I'll be sending them a donation in appreciation of their help. 我将送给他们一笔捐款以感谢他们的帮助。
    3 murky [ˈmɜ:ki] J1GyJ   第12级
    adj.黑暗的,朦胧的;adv.阴暗地,混浊地;n.阴暗;昏暗
    参考例句:
    • She threw it into the river's murky depths. 她把它扔进了混浊的河水深处。
    • She had a decidedly murky past. 她的历史背景令人捉摸不透。
    4 affiliates [əˈfilieits] 8039227006b7ce850a1cb99be5471e50   第7级
    附属企业( affiliate的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • She affiliates with an academic society. 她是某学术团体的成员。
    • For example, these security affiliates participated in the floating of 19,000,000,000 of issues in 1927. 例如,这些证券发行机构在1927年的流通证券中,就提供了一百九十亿美元的证券。
    5 affiliate [əˈfɪlieɪt] TVBzj   第7级
    vt.使隶(附)属于;n.附属机构,分公司
    参考例句:
    • Our New York company has an affiliate in Los Angeles. 我们的纽约公司在洛杉矶有一个下属企业。
    • What is the difference between affiliate and regular membership? 固定会员和附属会员之间的区别是什么?
    6 dodge [dɒdʒ] q83yo   第8级
    n. 躲闪;托词 vt. 躲避,避开 vi. 躲避,避开
    参考例句:
    • A dodge behind a tree kept her from being run over. 她向树后一闪,才没被车从身上辗过。
    • The dodge was coopered by the police. 诡计被警察粉碎了。

    文章评论 共有评论 0查看全部

      会员登陆
      热门单词标签
    我的单词印象
    我的理解: