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有利于健康的食物和饮料
添加时间:2016-10-18 12:21:54 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • TREATS WITH BENEFITS

    有益的美食

    Eat in moderation and you can continue to indulge yourself with these treats that also happen to offer a host of health benefits.

    只要吃的量适中,你就能继续沉浸在这些有很多健康益处的美食之中。

    CHOCOLATE

    巧克力

    Aside from being an excellent source of minerals, including manganese, iron and magnesium1 – all essential to the body – dark chocolate is rich in antioxidants; a good source of fiber2; and contains flavanols, which can improve blood flow and protect against skin damage. Research shows that it may even reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. Because it’s sugary and calorific, only small amounts should be consumed daily.

    黑巧克力除了是锰元素、铁元素、镁元素等矿物质的绝佳来源之外(这些对身体健康尤为重要),还富含抗氧化剂;也是纤维素的极佳来源;同时还含有促进血液流通和保护皮肤不受损伤的黄烷醇。研究显示,黑巧克力甚至还可能会降低患心血管疾病的风险。因为黑巧克力含糖、含卡路里,所以每天应食用少量。

    NUT BUTTER

    坚果酱

    Nut butters, such as peanut butter, almond butter, cashew and walnut4, have a reputation for being fattening5, which is why they should be spread thinly. Fat and calorie content aside, they’re very nutritious6 – especially if they’re homemade with no hidden extras. A source of fats, nuts also contain protein, fiber, and various vitamins and minerals (depending on the nut).

    花生酱、杏仁酱、腰果酱和核桃酱等坚果酱很容易使人发胖,因此人们在食用时只涂上薄薄一层。撇开脂肪和卡路里,坚果酱实则有很多营养——尤其是不含添加剂的自制坚果酱。坚果不仅是脂肪的来源,同时也是蛋白质、纤维素、多种维他命和矿物质的来源(取决于是什么坚果)。

    NUTS

    坚果

    A handful of nuts a day will keep the doctor away. Don’t worry about the fat content – you only need a small amount to reap the benefits. Snacking on just two ounces of nuts weekly can lower the risk of heart disease, while a sprinkling of almonds over your breakfast cereal stabilizes7 blood sugar providing a steady flow of energy throughout the day.

    一天一小把坚果,医生远离我。不要担心里面的脂肪含量——只需要吃一点点就能获得益处。每周吃两盎司的坚果能降低患心脏病的风险,在燕麦早餐上洒上一些杏仁能稳定你的血糖,并且能让你一天的精神都稳定饱满。

    RED WINE

    红酒

    There are definitely pros8 and cons3 to this libation. On the plus side, two recent studies (one from Korea and the other from Washington State University) found that the compound piceatannol, which is found in red grapes, hinders fats from growing so could help with weight loss. Red wine also contains the compound reservatrol, which may prevent age-related memory loss, destroys damaged cells that lead to cancer, and works towards suppressing inflammation in the body that leads to illness.

    这一酒饮肯定有优缺点。从好的方面看,有两项研究发现(一项是韩国的研究,另一项是华盛顿州立大学的研究)红葡萄里的化合物白皮杉醇能够抑制脂肪生长,从而有助于减肥。红酒同时还含有白藜芦醇,能够预防与年龄相关的记忆衰退、损坏导致癌症的坏死细胞、抑制体内导致疾病的炎症。

    RED MEAT

    牛羊肉

    Red meat has had a bad rap in recent years and been linked – along with processed meat – to certain cancers. But lean cuts, grilled9 over a medium heat, 2-3 times a week, offer a host of nutrients10. Lean red meat is high in easily absorbable heme iron and protein; contains vitamin B12 which supports nerve function; zinc11, which aids the immune system; and keeps red blood cells healthy. Grass-fed beef is your best option.

    近年来,牛羊肉的口碑很差,人们认为牛羊肉与加工过的肉会导致特定的癌症。但是每周将精肉放在适度的火上烧烤(每周2—3次)能够给人们带来很多的营养。牛羊肉的瘦肉部分富含易吸收的血红铁素和蛋白质;含有促进神经功能的维他命B12;含有加强免疫系统的锌元素,还能保持红血球细胞健康。吃草长大的牛肉是您最好的选择。

    1.a host of 许多,一大群;众多,大量

    Exercise caution before implementing12 remote logins with keystroke dynamics13, as network latency and a host of other variables need to be considered for reliable verification.

    在用击键力学实现远程登录之前注意练习,因为要进行可靠验证,需要考虑网络延迟和许多其他变量。

    2.a handful of 一把;少量的;一小部分

    Only a handful of Americans -- or any Westerners, for that matter -- have been allowed to go there.

    只有很少数的美国人--严格来说应该是西方人--被批准参观过那个地方。

    3.along with 沿(顺)着;连同…一起;与…一道;随同…一起

    The student came along with an English dictionary under his arm.

    这名学生腋下夹着一本英语词典走来。

    4.such as 比如;诸如

    Heroes such as Huang Jiguang will always live in the hearts of the people.

    像黄继光这样的英雄人物, 将永远活在人民的心里。

     10级    英文科普 


    点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

    1 magnesium [mægˈni:ziəm] bRiz8   第9级
    n.镁
    参考例句:
    • Magnesium is the nutrient element in plant growth. 镁是植物生长的营养要素。
    • The water contains high amounts of magnesium. 这水含有大量的镁。
    2 fiber ['faɪbə] NzAye   第7级
    n.纤维,纤维质
    参考例句:
    • The basic structural unit of yarn is the fiber. 纤维是纱的基本结构单元。
    • The material must be free of fiber clumps. 这种材料必须无纤维块。
    3 cons [kɔnz] eec38a6d10735a91d1247a80b5e213a6   第7级
    n.欺骗,骗局( con的名词复数 )v.诈骗,哄骗( con的第三人称单数 )
    参考例句:
    • The pros and cons cancel out. 正反两种意见抵消。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    • We should hear all the pros and cons of the matter before we make a decision. 我们在对这事做出决定之前,应该先听取正反两方面的意见。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    4 walnut [ˈwɔ:lnʌt] wpTyQ   第8级
    n.胡桃,胡桃木,胡桃色,茶色
    参考例句:
    • Walnut is a local specialty here. 核桃是此地的土特产。
    • The stool comes in several sizes in walnut or mahogany. 凳子有几种尺寸,材质分胡桃木和红木两种。
    5 fattening [ˈfætnɪŋ] 3lDxY   第8级
    adj.(食物)要使人发胖的v.喂肥( fatten的现在分词 );养肥(牲畜);使(钱)增多;使(公司)升值
    参考例句:
    • The doctor has advised him to keep off fattening food. 医生已建议他不要吃致肥食物。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • We substitute margarine for cream because cream is fattening. 我们用人造黄油代替奶油,因为奶油会使人发胖。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    6 nutritious [njuˈtrɪʃəs] xHzxO   第8级
    adj.有营养的,营养价值高的
    参考例句:
    • Fresh vegetables are very nutritious. 新鲜蔬菜富于营养。
    • Hummingbirds have discovered that nectar and pollen are very nutritious. 蜂鸟发现花蜜和花粉是很有营养的。
    7 stabilizes [ˈsteibəlaiziz] 941f717ef460b2f5ae8b72fac9292ecb   第8级
    n.(使)稳定, (使)稳固( stabilize的名词复数 )v.(使)稳定, (使)稳固( stabilize的第三人称单数 )
    参考例句:
    • The broadbased attachment of the mesenteric root stabilizes the small bowel. 肠系膜根部基底宽阔的附着面使小肠得以稳定。 来自辞典例句
    • The available supply of industrial product and produce stabilizes growth. 工业品与农产品的有效供给稳定增长。 来自互联网
    8 pros [prəʊz] pros   第8级
    abbr.prosecuting 起诉;prosecutor 起诉人;professionals 自由职业者;proscenium (舞台)前部n.赞成的意见( pro的名词复数 );赞成的理由;抵偿物;交换物
    参考例句:
    • The pros and cons cancel out. 正反两种意见抵消。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    • We should hear all the pros and cons of the matter before we make a decision. 我们在对这事做出决定之前,应该先听取正反两方面的意见。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    9 grilled [grɪld] grilled   第8级
    adj. 烤的, 炙过的, 有格子的 动词grill的过去式和过去分词形式
    参考例句:
    • He was grilled for two hours before the police let him go. 他被严厉盘查了两个小时后,警察才放他走。
    • He was grilled until he confessed. 他被严加拷问,直到他承认为止。
    10 nutrients ['nju:trɪənts] 6a1e1ed248a3ac49744c39cc962fb607   第8级
    n.(食品或化学品)营养物,营养品( nutrient的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • a lack of essential nutrients 基本营养的缺乏
    • Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream. 营养素被吸收进血液。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    11 zinc [zɪŋk] DfxwX   第7级
    n.锌;vt.在...上镀锌
    参考例句:
    • Brass is formed by the fusion of copper and zinc. 黄铜是通过铜和锌的熔合而成的。
    • Zinc is used to protect other metals from corrosion. 锌被用来保护其他金属不受腐蚀。
    12 implementing [ˈimpliməntɪŋ] be68540dfa000a0fb38be40d32259215   第7级
    v.实现( implement的现在分词 );执行;贯彻;使生效
    参考例句:
    • -- Implementing a comprehensive drug control strategy. ――实行综合治理的禁毒战略。 来自汉英非文学 - 白皮书
    • He was in no hurry about implementing his unshakable principle. 他并不急于实行他那不可动摇的原则。 来自辞典例句
    13 dynamics [daɪ'næmɪks] NuSzQq   第10级
    n.力学,动力学,动力,原动力;动态
    参考例句:
    • In order to succeed, you must master complicated knowledge of dynamics. 要取得胜利,你必须掌握很复杂的动力学知识。
    • Dynamics is a discipline that cannot be mastered without extensive practice. 动力学是一门不做大量习题就不能掌握的学科。

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