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环境问题-雾霾
添加时间:2016-12-12 12:10:02 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • Recently,fog and haze1 has become a imminent2 threat which most northerners in China are facing.While the cities of China have greeted striking speed of development with open arms,they suffer greatly from a persistent3 and dense4 haze of pollution and smog.It is high time that we took some methods to protect the environment and ourselves.

    Generally speaking,there are three effective ways.First of all,the government should take into serious consideration the emergency and severity of the air pollution,and take measure to deal with it.Such as more public transportation5 systems should be put in use,more energy-saving resources should be utilized6.What’s more,every little effort from individuals counts.The citizens should contribute to the reduction of pollution by driving less.Last but not least,try to reduce the time of outdoor activities,especially when the air quality is not good enough.

    From what has been mentioned above, to protect our air,we must keep in mind that whatever we give out,we take back in the long run.So we have to drive less,pollute less and make more changes.

    可以使用的句子

    暴露在雾霾空气中一直被认为可能引发哮喘和肺气肿等一些呼吸道疾病。

    Exposure to smog has been linked to respiratory problems such as asthma7 and emphysema.

    民众对雾霾天气十分不满,比如有些人给雕像带上防污染的面罩。

    The smog has led to public displays of dissatisfaction, including people placing anti-pollution face masks on statues.

    北京的空气污染水平最近几天已经达到危险水平,雾霾大大降低了能见度,政府提醒人们呆在室内,避免剧烈运动。

    AIR pollution levels in Beijing have hit dangerous levels in recent days, with smog drastically reducing visibility and authorities warning people to stay indoors and avoid strenuous8 exercise.

    由于汽车尾气排放,周围地区煤炭的燃烧以及建筑灰尘所造成的污染物,今年早些时候北京一度几周都笼罩在严重的雾霾当中。

    Beijing was shrouded9 in severe smog for weeks early this year, with pollutants10 from vehicle emissions11, coal-burning in neighboring regions and construction dust.

    今年1月北京的空气污染程度飙升至创纪录水平后,中国北方不断恶化的有毒雾霾成为一个举国关切的问题。

    The worsening toxic12 smog in northern China became an issue of national concern after air pollution spiked13 to record levels in Beijing in January.

    多年以来,许多中国人并不在意空气质量引起的担忧,或认为雾霾是发展不可避免的副作用,而现在这一问题已成了中国中产阶层担心的焦点。

    After years in which many Chinese dismissed concerns about air quality or counted smog as an inevitable14 side effect of development, the issue is now central to middle class concerns.

     12级    英文科普 


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    1 haze [heɪz] O5wyb   第9级
    n.霾,烟雾;懵懂,迷糊;vi.(over)变模糊
    参考例句:
    • I couldn't see her through the haze of smoke. 在烟雾弥漫中,我看不见她。
    • He often lives in a haze of whisky. 他常常是在威士忌的懵懂醉意中度过的。
    2 imminent [ˈɪmɪnənt] zc9z2   第8级
    adj.即将发生的,临近的,逼近的
    参考例句:
    • The black clouds show that a storm is imminent. 乌云预示暴风雨即将来临。
    • The country is in imminent danger. 国难当头。
    3 persistent [pəˈsɪstənt] BSUzg   第7级
    adj.坚持不懈的,执意的;持续的
    参考例句:
    • Albert had a persistent headache that lasted for three days. 艾伯特连续头痛了三天。
    • She felt embarrassed by his persistent attentions. 他不时地向她大献殷勤,使她很难为情。
    4 dense [dens] aONzX   第7级
    adj.密集的,稠密的,浓密的;密度大的
    参考例句:
    • The general ambushed his troops in the dense woods. 将军把部队埋伏在浓密的树林里。
    • The path was completely covered by the dense foliage. 小路被树叶厚厚地盖了一层。
    5 transportation [ˌtrænspɔ:ˈteɪʃn] 9mKwv   第8级
    n.运输,运输系统,运输工具
    参考例句:
    • The transportation of goods by air costs a lot. 航空运输货物花费很高。
    • He finally solved the difficulty of transportation. 他终于解决了运输的困难。
    6 utilized [ˈju:tilaizd] a24badb66c4d7870fd211f2511461fff   第8级
    v.利用,使用( utilize的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • In the19th century waterpower was widely utilized to generate electricity. 在19世纪人们大规模使用水力来发电。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The empty building can be utilized for city storage. 可以利用那栋空建筑物作城市的仓库。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    7 asthma [ˈæsmə] WvezQ   第9级
    n.气喘病,哮喘病
    参考例句:
    • I think he's having an asthma attack. 我想他现在是哮喘病发作了。
    • Its presence in allergic asthma is well known. 它在过敏性气喘中的存在是大家很熟悉的。
    8 strenuous [ˈstrenjuəs] 8GvzN   第7级
    adj.奋发的,使劲的;紧张的;热烈的,狂热的
    参考例句:
    • He made strenuous efforts to improve his reading. 他奋发努力提高阅读能力。
    • You may run yourself down in this strenuous week. 你可能会在这紧张的一周透支掉自己。
    9 shrouded [ʃraudid] 6b3958ee6e7b263c722c8b117143345f   第9级
    v.隐瞒( shroud的过去式和过去分词 );保密
    参考例句:
    • The hills were shrouded in mist . 这些小山被笼罩在薄雾之中。
    • The towers were shrouded in mist. 城楼被蒙上薄雾。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    10 pollutants [pə'lu:tənts] 694861490fe64672170a0da250a277c7   第8级
    污染物质(尤指工业废物)( pollutant的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • Pollutants are constantly being released into the atmosphere. 污染物质正在不断地被排放到大气中去。
    • The 1987 Amendments limit 301(g) discharges to a few well-studied nonconventional pollutants. 1987年的修正案把第301条(g)的普通排放限制施加在一些认真研究过的几种非常规污染物上。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
    11 emissions [ɪˈmɪʃənz] 1a87f8769eb755734e056efecb5e2da9   第7级
    排放物( emission的名词复数 ); 散发物(尤指气体)
    参考例句:
    • Most scientists accept that climate change is linked to carbon emissions. 大多数科学家都相信气候变化与排放的含碳气体有关。
    • Dangerous emissions radiate from plutonium. 危险的辐射物从钚放散出来。
    12 toxic [ˈtɒksɪk] inSwc   第7级
    adj.有毒的,因中毒引起的
    参考例句:
    • The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea. 这家工厂意外泄漏大量有毒废物到海中。
    • There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere. 爆炸后有毒化学物质可能会进入大气层。
    13 spiked [ˈspaɪkt] 5fab019f3e0b17ceef04e9d1198b8619   第10级
    adj.有穗的;成锥形的;有尖顶的
    参考例句:
    • The editor spiked the story. 编辑删去了这篇报道。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • They wondered whether their drinks had been spiked. 他们有些疑惑自己的饮料里是否被偷偷搀了烈性酒。 来自辞典例句
    14 inevitable [ɪnˈevɪtəbl] 5xcyq   第7级
    adj.不可避免的,必然发生的
    参考例句:
    • Mary was wearing her inevitable large hat. 玛丽戴着她总是戴的那顶大帽子。
    • The defeat had inevitable consequences for British policy. 战败对英国政策不可避免地产生了影响。

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