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莎士比亚戏剧(1)
添加时间:2018-01-30 18:58:56 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • "The green eyed-monster"

    绿眼睛的怪物

    "Oh, beware, my lord, of jealousy1!

    It is the green-eyed monster which doth mock

    The meat it feeds on."

    “哦,我的主人,请当心嫉妒!

    它是绿眼睛的怪物只会愚弄

    自己的盘中肉”

    莎士比亚用法:

    Iago says this phrase as he plants doubts in Othello's mind about his wife's faithfulness. Merriam-Webster writes that he may have been evoking2 cats, given that they are "green-eyed creatures who toy with their prey3 before killing4 it."

    伊阿古让奥赛罗对妻子的忠心起了疑心后,说了这个短语。韦氏大词典中写道,伊阿古这么说可能会让人想到猫,因为嫉妒是“绿眼睛的怪物,杀死猎物之前会先玩弄一番”。

    现代用法:

    Now "the green eyed-monster" is an idiomatic5 expression for the noun "jealousy."

    现在“绿眼睛的怪物”是“嫉妒”的习惯表达。

    Source: "Othello," Act 3, Scene 3

    出处:《奥赛罗》第三幕,第三场

     12级    名人名言 
     单词标签: jealousy  evoking  prey  killing  idiomatic 


    点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

    1 jealousy [ˈdʒeləsi] WaRz6   第7级
    n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌
    参考例句:
    • Some women have a disposition to jealousy. 有些女人生性爱妒忌。
    • I can't support your jealousy any longer. 我再也无法忍受你的嫉妒了。
    2 evoking [iˈvəukɪŋ] e8ded81fad5a5e31b49da2070adc1faa   第7级
    产生,引起,唤起( evoke的现在分词 )
    参考例句:
    • Some occur in organisms without evoking symptoms. 一些存在于生物体中,但不发生症状。
    • Nowadays, the protection of traditional knowledge is evoking heat discussion worldwide. 目前,全球都掀起了保护传统知识的热潮。
    3 prey [preɪ] g1czH   第7级
    n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;vi.捕食,掠夺,折磨
    参考例句:
    • Stronger animals prey on weaker ones. 弱肉强食。
    • The lion was hunting for its prey. 狮子在寻找猎物。
    4 killing [ˈkɪlɪŋ] kpBziQ   第9级
    n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
    参考例句:
    • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off. 投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
    • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street. 上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
    5 idiomatic [ˌɪdiəˈmætɪk] ob8xN   第8级
    adj.成语的,符合语言习惯的
    参考例句:
    • In our reading we should always be alert for idiomatic expressions. 我们在阅读过程中应经常注意惯用法。
    • In his lecture, he bore down on the importance of idiomatic usage in a language. 他在演讲中着重强调了语言中习惯用法的重要性。

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