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加快科研能力建设 我国整治学术论文买卖
添加时间:2018-07-30 08:35:33 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • China is hastening its progress to boost its scientific research capability1 by launching a campaign that wiped out 95% of for-profit academic ghostwriting businesses from online platforms.

    我国正加快科研能力建设,近日开展的一项行动,使网络平台上有偿代写学术论文的业务减少了95%。

    Website links and advertisements related to the sale of academic papers have been greatly reduced online after the campaign from China's Ministry2 of Science and Technology (MST).

    中国科技部开展的这项行动,使网上有关论文买卖的链接和广告大幅减少。

    The campaign aims to establish and improve systems of academic journal management and an early warning system for instances of academic misconduct.

    该行动旨在建立健全学术期刊管理和学术不端预警制度。

    The sale of academic papers has led to cheating and corruption3, and also impeded4 academic innovation, the Guangming Daily reported in June, pointing out that the industry already had a scale of more than 1 billion yuan.

    光明日报》6月报道称,在我国,学术论文买卖已形成产业,规模超过10亿元。学术论文买卖导致了作假和腐败,也阻碍了学术创新。

    An MST official said that any organization or individual involved in academic cheating would be seriously punished, and those who claimed to offer "science and technology services" while actually conducting academic fraud should also be warned.

    科技部的一名官员表示,任何涉及学术欺骗的组织或个人都会受到严厉的惩罚,而那些声称提供“科学技术服务”、却在进行学术造假的人也应该受到警告。

    The campaign comes amid ongoing5 trade friction6 between China and the US, which sparked wide discussion that China should be more independent and innovative7 in core technologies, especially in the academic research sector8.

    这一行动正值中美两国持续发生贸易摩擦之际,引发了广泛的讨论,即中国应该在核心技术方面更加独立和创新,尤其是在学术研究领域。

     11级    双语 


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    1 capability [ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti] JsGzZ   第7级
    n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等
    参考例句:
    • She has the capability to become a very fine actress. 她有潜力成为杰出演员。
    • Organizing a whole department is beyond his capability. 组织整个部门是他能力以外的事。
    2 ministry [ˈmɪnɪstri] kD5x2   第7级
    n.(政府的)部;牧师
    参考例句:
    • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain. 他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
    • We probed the Air Ministry statements. 我们调查了空军部的报告。
    3 corruption [kəˈrʌpʃn] TzCxn   第7级
    n.腐败,堕落,贪污
    参考例句:
    • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft. 人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
    • The old man reviled against corruption. 那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
    4 impeded [imˈpi:did] 7dc9974da5523140b369df3407a86996   第8级
    阻碍,妨碍,阻止( impede的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • Work on the building was impeded by severe weather. 楼房的施工因天气恶劣而停了下来。
    • He was impeded in his work. 他的工作受阻。
    5 ongoing [ˈɒngəʊɪŋ] 6RvzT   第8级
    adj.进行中的,前进的
    参考例句:
    • The problem is ongoing. 这个问题尚未解决。
    • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area. 报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
    6 friction [ˈfrɪkʃn] JQMzr   第7级
    n.摩擦,摩擦力
    参考例句:
    • When Joan returned to work, the friction between them increased. 琼回来工作后,他们之间的摩擦加剧了。
    • Friction acts on moving bodies and brings them to a stop. 摩擦力作用于运动着的物体,并使其停止。
    7 innovative [ˈɪnəveɪtɪv] D6Vxq   第8级
    adj.革新的,新颖的,富有革新精神的
    参考例句:
    • Discover an innovative way of marketing. 发现一个创新的营销方式。
    • He was one of the most creative and innovative engineers of his generation. 他是他那代人当中最富创造性与革新精神的工程师之一。
    8 sector [ˈsektə(r)] yjczYn   第7级
    n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形
    参考例句:
    • The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
    • The enemy have attacked the British sector. 敌人已进攻英国防区。

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