According to a handful of studies, a name not only reveals clues about a person`s class, education and ethic1 origin, it can also influence the bearer of the moniker and the choices they make in life.
Scientists have even drawn2 conclusions to suggest that people are often drawn to things and people that sound like their own names.
These experts claim that `implicit egotism` is the reason that someone called Dennis might become a dentist or even that a child whose name begins with a B or C may fare worse in school examinations.
That a person`s name may be bound to his or her destiny is far from a new phenomenon3. The Ancient Romans promoted the concept `nomenest omen`, meaning `name is destiny.`Studies have indeed shown that those with more conservative, `Caucasian` names are more successful when submitting resumes for employment.
And a recent poll conducted in Australia revealed that people respond more warmly to colleagues and politicians with names they can easily pronounce.
Yet parents nowadays are putting that much more effort into giving their offspring original names that are largely unfamiliar4.
Though historically names have been passed down through families of gleaned5 from the Bible, in recent days the tendency has been to think outside the box and consider movies, songs and stories for inspiration.
When Britney Spears rose to fame the slightly altered Brittaney became wildly popular among new parents and recently, thanks to the Twilight6 series, Isabella has made a comeback.
One study found that 30 percent of African American girls born in California during the 1990s were given unique names that they shared with not a single person born in the same year in the same state.
Dr Martin Ford7 of George Mason University, however, believes a name does not stand for much.
He explained to The Week: `Names only have a significant influence when that is the only thing you know about the person. Add a picture, and the impact of the name recedes8. Add information about personality, motivation, and ability, and the impact of the name shrinks to minimal significance
1 ethic [ˈeθɪk] 第8级 | |
n.道德标准,行为准则 | |
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2 drawn [drɔ:n] 第11级 | |
v.(draw的过去式)拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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3 phenomenon [fəˈnɒmɪnən] 第8级 | |
n.现象,特殊的人,特殊的事物,奇迹 | |
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4 unfamiliar [ˌʌnfəˈmɪliə(r)] 第7级 | |
adj.陌生的,不熟悉的 | |
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5 gleaned [gli:nd] 第9级 | |
v.一点点地收集(资料、事实)( glean的过去式和过去分词 );(收割后)拾穗 | |
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6 twilight [ˈtwaɪlaɪt] 第7级 | |
n.暮光,黄昏;暮年,晚期,衰落时期 | |
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