轻松背单词新浪微博 轻松背单词腾讯微博
轻松背单词微信服务号
当前位置:首页 -> 12级英语阅读 - > 双语阅读之中国历史名人:戚继光
双语阅读之中国历史名人:戚继光
添加时间:2020-03-13 15:18:53 浏览次数: 作者:未知
Tip:点击数字可快速查看单词解释  
  • Qi Jiguang(1528~1587) was born into a military family in Dingyuan County of Anhui; he was a military general and national hero during the Ming Dynasty and was best remembered for his courage and leadership in the fight against Japanese pirates along the east coast of China.

    戚继光(1528~1587),出生在安徽定远一个军人家庭,中国明朝将军和民族英雄,最突出的贡献是率军勇敢地在中国东海岸与日本倭寇作斗争。

    双语阅读之中国历史名人:戚继光

    In 1553, Qi Jiguang was promoted to Assistant Regional Military Commissioner1 of defense2 force against Japanese pirates.

    1553年,戚继光任署都指挥佥事,抵抗倭寇。

    The next year he was appointed the Military Commissioner, a rank similar to today's chief of staff in Zhejiang where the Japanese pirates colluded with their Chinese counterparts and expanded their forces.

    1554年戚继光改佥浙江都司,任参将。倭寇在浙江与当地海盗串通一气,扩大规模。

    Qi led the Ming soldiers to a decisive victory.

    戚继光率明军取得了决定性的胜利。

    In the 40th year of Jiajing's Reign3 of the Qing Dynasty, his troops continued to deal fatal blows to the pirates at Taizhou, Zhejiang Province.

    嘉靖四十年,戚继光在台州大胜。

    The next year Qi Jiguang led his well-trained troops south into Fujian Province where pirate activities surged and had established strongholds along the coast. His army eradicated4 major lairs5 of Japanese pirates, including the one at Hengyu.

    次年戚继光率领他训练有素的军队前去援闽,捣破倭寇在横屿等地的老巢。

    In 44th year of Jiajing Reign, he exterminated6 the Japanese pirates in Guangdong Province.

    嘉靖四十四年戚继光剿平广东倭寇。

    In order to resist Japanese pirates, he innovated7 a series of military reforms. From the experience of the maneuver8 he wrote Records of Military Training and Military Strategy, which became an invaluable9 reference for military leaders after him.

    戚继光根据当时抗倭斗争的需要,进行了一系列军事改革,所著《纪效新书》、《练兵实纪》等军事理论著作成为后世军事领导的宝贵资料。

     12级    双语 


    点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

    1 commissioner [kəˈmɪʃənə(r)] gq3zX   第8级
    n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员
    参考例句:
    • The commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest. 专员发出了对她的逮捕令。
    • He was tapped for police commissioner. 他被任命为警务处长。
    2 defense [dɪ'fens] AxbxB   第7级
    n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
    参考例句:
    • The accused has the right to defense. 被告人有权获得辩护。
    • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers. 战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
    3 reign [reɪn] pBbzx   第7级
    n.统治时期,统治,支配,盛行;vi.占优势
    参考例句:
    • The reign of Queen Elizabeth lapped over into the seventeenth century. 伊丽莎白王朝延至17世纪。
    • The reign of Zhu Yuanzhang lasted about 31 years. 朱元璋统治了大约三十一年。
    4 eradicated [ɪ'rædɪkeɪtɪd] 527fe74fc13c68501cfd202231063f4a   第8级
    画着根的
    参考例句:
    • Polio has been virtually eradicated in Brazil. 在巴西脊髓灰质炎实际上已经根除。
    • The disease has been eradicated from the world. 这种疾病已在全世界得到根除。
    5 lairs [leəz] 076807659073d002b6b533684986a2a6   第11级
    n.(野兽的)巢穴,窝( lair的名词复数 );(人的)藏身处
    参考例句:
    • Beholders usually carve out underground lairs for themselves using their disintegrate rays. 眼魔经常用它们的解离射线雕刻自己的地底巢穴。 来自互联网
    • All animals are smothered in their lairs. 所有的小生灵都躲在巢穴里冬眠。 来自互联网
    6 exterminated [ɪkˈstɜ:məˌneɪtid] 26d6c11b25ea1007021683e86730eb44   第10级
    v.消灭,根绝( exterminate的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • It was exterminated root and branch. 它被彻底剪除了。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    • The insects can be exterminated by spraying DDT. 可以用喷撒滴滴涕的方法大量杀死这种昆虫。 来自《用法词典》
    7 innovated [ˈɪnəˌveɪtid] e8750eb0174a3cfd766dafb217557235   第8级
    v.改革,创新( innovate的过去式和过去分词 );引入(新事物、思想或方法),
    参考例句:
    • He innovated a plan for increased efficiency. 他引进提高效率的(新)方案。 来自辞典例句
    • We are using innovated metal detector which is imported from the U.K. 本工厂有先进的生产设备,拥有从英国进口的金属探测机。 来自互联网
    8 maneuver [mə'nu:və] Q7szu   第9级
    n.策略[pl.]演习;v.(巧妙)控制;用策略
    参考例句:
    • All the fighters landed safely on the airport after the military maneuver. 在军事演习后,所有战斗机都安全降落在机场上。
    • I did get her attention with this maneuver. 我用这个策略确实引起了她的注意。
    9 invaluable [ɪnˈvæljuəbl] s4qxe   第7级
    adj.无价的,非常宝贵的,极为贵重的
    参考例句:
    • A computer would have been invaluable for this job. 一台计算机对这个工作的作用会是无法估计的。
    • This information was invaluable to him. 这个消息对他来说是非常宝贵的。

    文章评论 共有评论 0查看全部

      会员登陆
      热门单词标签
    我的单词印象
    我的理解: