Chapter 16
It was the 6th of May, a day which corresponds to the 6th of November in the countries of the Northern Hemisphere. The sky had been obscured for some days, and it was of importance to make preparations for the winter. However, the temperature was not as yet much lower, and a centigrade thermometer, transported to Lincoln Island, would still have marked an average of ten to twelve degrees above zero. This was not surprising, since Lincoln Island, probably situated1 between the thirty-fifth and fortieth parallel, would be subject, in the Southern Hemisphere, to the same climate as Sicily or Greece in the Northern Hemisphere. But as Greece and Sicily have severe cold, producing snow and ice, so doubtless would Lincoln Island in the severest part of the winter and it was advisable to provide against it.
In any case if cold did not yet threaten them, the rainy season would begin, and on this lonely island, exposed to all the fury of the elements, in mid-ocean, bad weather would be frequent, and probably terrible. The question of a more comfortable dwelling2 than the Chimneys must therefore be seriously considered and promptly3 resolved on.
Pencroft, naturally, had some predilection4 for the retreat which he had discovered, but he well understood that another must be found. The Chimneys had been already visited by the sea, under circumstances which are known, and it would not do to be exposed again to a similar accident.
“Besides,” added Cyrus Harding, who this day was talking of these things with his companions, “we have some precautions to take.”
“Why? The island is not inhabited,” said the reporter.
“That is probable,” replied the engineer, “although we have not yet explored the interior; but if no human beings are found, I fear that dangerous animals may abound5. It is necessary to guard against a possible attack, so that we shall not be obliged to watch every night, or to keep up a fire. And then, my friends, we must foresee everything. We are here in a part of the Pacific often frequented by Malay pirates—”
“What!” said Herbert, “at such a distance from land?”
“Yes, my boy,” replied the engineer. “These pirates are bold sailors as well as formidable enemies, and we must take measures accordingly.”
“Well,” replied Pencroft, “we will fortify6 ourselves against savages7 with two legs as well as against savages with four. But, captain, will it not be best to explore every part of the island before undertaking8 anything else?”
“That would be best,” added Gideon Spilett.
“Who knows if we might not find on the opposite side one of the caverns9 which we have searched for in vain here?”
“That is true,” replied the engineer, “but you forget, my friends, that it will be necessary to establish ourselves in the neighborhood of a watercourse, and that, from the summit of Mount Franklin, we could not see towards the west, either stream or river. Here, on the contrary, we are placed between the Mercy and Lake Grant, an advantage which must not be neglected. And, besides, this side, looking towards the east, is not exposed as the other is to the trade-winds, which in this hemisphere blow from the northwest.”
“Then, captain,” replied the sailor, “let us build a house on the edge of the lake. Neither bricks nor tools are wanting now. After having been brickmakers, potters, smelters, and smiths, we shall surely know how to be masons!”
“Yes, my friend; but before coming to any decision we must consider the matter thoroughly10. A natural dwelling would spare us much work, and would be a surer retreat, for it would be as well defended against enemies from the interior as those from outside.”
“That is true, Cyrus,” replied the reporter, “but we have already examined all that mass of granite11, and there is not a hole, not a cranny!”
“No, not one!” added Pencroft. “Ah, if we were able to dig out a dwelling in that cliff, at a good height, so as to be out of the reach of harm, that would be capital! I can see that on the front which looks seaward, five or six rooms—”
“With windows to light them!” said Herbert, laughing.
“And a staircase to climb up to them!” added Neb.
“You are laughing,” cried the sailor, “and why? What is there impossible in what I propose? Haven’t we got pickaxes and spades? Won’t Captain Harding be able to make powder to blow up the mine? Isn’t it true, captain, that you will make powder the very day we want it?”
Cyrus Harding listened to the enthusiastic12 Pencroft developing his fanciful projects. To attack this mass of granite, even by a mine, was Herculean work, and it was really vexing13 that nature could not help them at their need. But the engineer did not reply to the sailor except by proposing to examine the cliff more attentively14, from the mouth of the river to the angle which terminated it on the north.
They went out, therefore, and the exploration was made with extreme care, over an extent of nearly two miles. But in no place in the bare, straight cliff, could any cavity be found. The nests of the rock pigeons which fluttered at its summit were only, in reality, holes bored at the very top, and on the irregular edge of the granite.
It was a provoking circumstance, and as to attacking this cliff, either with pickaxe or with powder, so as to effect a sufficient excavation15, it was not to be thought of. It so happened that, on all this part of the shore, Pencroft had discovered the only habitable shelter, that is to say, the Chimneys, which now had to be abandoned.
The exploration ended, the colonists16 found themselves at the north angle of the cliff, where it terminated in long slopes which died away on the shore. From this place, to its extreme limit in the west, it only formed a sort of declivity17, a thick mass of stones, earth, and sand, bound together by plants, bushes, and grass inclined at an angle of only forty-five degrees. Clumps18 of trees grew on these slopes, which were also carpeted with thick grass. But the vegetation did not extend far, and a long, sandy plain, which began at the foot of these slopes, reached to the beach.
Cyrus Harding thought, not without reason, that the overplus of the lake must overflow19 on this side. The excess of water furnished by the Red Creek20 must also escape by some channel or other. Now the engineer had not yet found this channel on any part of the shore already explored, that is to say, from the mouth of the stream on the west of Prospect21 Heights.
The engineer now proposed to his companions to climb the slope, and to return to the Chimneys by the heights, while exploring the northern and eastern shores of the lake. The proposal was accepted, and in a few minutes Herbert and Neb were on the upper plateau. Cyrus Harding, Gideon Spilett, and Pencroft followed with more sedate22 steps.
The beautiful sheet of water glittered through the trees under the rays of the sun. In this direction the country was charming. The eye feasted on the groups of trees. Some old trunks, bent23 with age, showed black against the verdant24 grass which covered the ground. Crowds of brilliant cockatoos screamed among the branches, moving prisms, hopping25 from one bough26 to another.
The settlers instead of going directly to the north bank of the lake, made a circuit round the edge of the plateau, so as to join the mouth of the creek on its left bank. It was a detour27 of more than a mile and a half. Walking was easy, for the trees widely spread, left a considerable space between them. The fertile zone evidently stopped at this point, and vegetation would be less vigorous in the part between the course of the Creek and the Mercy.
Cyrus Harding and his companions walked over this new ground with great care. Bows, arrows, and sticks with sharp iron points were their only weapons. However, no wild beast showed itself, and it was probable that these animals frequented rather the thick forests in the south; but the settlers had the disagreeable surprise of seeing Top stop before a snake of great size, measuring from fourteen to fifteen feet in length. Neb killed it by a blow from his stick. Cyrus Harding examined the reptile28, and declared it not venomous, for it belonged to that species of diamond serpents which the natives of New South Wales rear. But it was possible that others existed whose bite was mortal such as the deaf vipers29 with forked tails, which rise up under the feet, or those winged snakes, furnished with two ears, which enable them to proceed with great rapidity. Top, the first moment of surprise over, began a reptile chase with such eagerness, that they feared for his safety. His master called him back directly.
The mouth of the Red Creek, at the place where it entered into the lake, was soon reached. The explorers recognized on the opposite shore the point which they had visited on their descent from Mount Franklin. Cyrus Harding ascertained30 that the flow of water into it from the creek was considerable. Nature must therefore have provided some place for the escape of the overplus. This doubtless formed a fall, which, if it could be discovered, would be of great use.
The colonists, walking apart, but not straying far from each other, began to skirt the edge of the lake, which was very steep. The water appeared to be full of fish, and Pencroft resolved to make some fishing-rods, so as to try and catch some.
The northeast point was first to be doubled. It might have been supposed that the discharge of water was at this place, for the extremity31 of the lake was almost on a level with the edge of the plateau. But no signs of this were discovered, and the colonists continued to explore the bank, which, after a slight bend, descended32 parallel to the shore.
On this side the banks were less woody, but clumps of trees, here and there, added to the picturesqueness33 of the country. Lake Grant was viewed from thence in all its extent, and no breath disturbed the surface of its waters. Top, in beating the bushes, put up flocks of birds of different kinds, which Gideon Spilett and Herbert saluted34 with arrows. One was hit by the lad, and fell into some marshy35 grass. Top rushed forward, and brought a beautiful swimming bird, of a slate36 color, short beak37, very developed frontal plate, and wings edged with white. It was a “coot,” the size of a large partridge, belonging to the group of macrodactyls which form the transition between the order of wading38 birds and that of palmipeds. Sorry game, in truth, and its flavor is far from pleasant. But Top was not so particular in these things as his masters, and it was agreed that the coot should be for his supper.
The settlers were now following the eastern bank of the lake, and they would not be long in reaching the part which they already knew. The engineer was much surprised at not seeing any indication of the discharge of water. The reporter and the sailor talked with him, and he could not conceal39 his astonishment40.
At this moment Top, who had been very quiet till then, gave signs of agitation41. The intelligent animal went backwards42 and forwards on the shore, stopped suddenly, and looked at the water, one paw raised, as if he was pointing at some invisible game; then he barked furiously, and was suddenly silent.
Neither Cyrus Harding nor his companions had at first paid any attention to Top’s behavior; but the dog’s barking soon became so frequent that the engineer noticed it.
“What is there, Top?” he asked.
The dog bounded towards his master, seeming to be very uneasy, and then rushed again towards the bank. Then, all at once, he plunged43 into the lake.
“Here, Top!” cried Cyrus Harding, who did not like his dog to venture into the treacherous44 water.
“What’s happening down there?” asked Pencroft, examining the surface of the lake.
“Top smells some amphibious creature,” replied Herbert.
“An alligator45, perhaps,” said the reporter.
“I do not think so,” replied Harding. “Alligators46 are only met with in regions less elevated in latitude47.”
Meanwhile Top had returned at his master’s call, and had regained48 the shore: but he could not stay quiet; he plunged in among the tall grass, and guided by instinct, he appeared to follow some invisible being which was slipping along under the surface of the water. However the water was calm; not a ripple49 disturbed its surface. Several times the settlers stopped on the bank, and observed it attentively. Nothing appeared. There was some mystery there.
The engineer was puzzled.
“Let us pursue this exploration to the end,” said he.
Half an hour after they had all arrived at the southeast angle of the lake, on Prospect Heights. At this point the examination of the banks of the lake was considered finished, and yet the engineer had not been able to discover how and where the waters were discharged. “There is no doubt this overflow exists,” he repeated, “and since it is not visible it must go through the granite cliff at the west!”
“But what importance do you attach to knowing that, my dear Cyrus?” asked Gideon Spilett.
“Considerable importance,” replied the engineer; “for if it flows through the cliff there is probably some cavity, which it would be easy to render habitable after turning away the water.”
“But is it not possible, captain, that the water flows away at the bottom of the lake,” said Herbert, “and that it reaches the sea by some subterranean50 passage?”
“That might be,” replied the engineer, “and should it be so we shall be obliged to build our house ourselves, since nature has not done it for us.”
The colonists were about to begin to traverse the plateau to return to the Chimneys, when Top gave new signs of agitation. He barked with fury, and before his master could restrain him, he had plunged a second time into the lake.
All ran towards the bank. The dog was already more than twenty feet off, and Cyrus was calling him back, when an enormous head emerged from the water, which did not appear to be deep in that place.
Herbert recognized directly the species of amphibian51 to which the tapering52 head, with large eyes, and adorned53 with long silky mustaches, belonged.
“A lamantin!” he cried.
It was not a lamantin, but one of that species of the order of cetaceans, which bear the name of the “dugong,” for its nostrils54 were open at the upper part of its snout. The enormous animal rushed on the dog, who tried to escape by returning towards the shore. His master could do nothing to save him, and before Gideon Spilett or Herbert thought of bending their bows, Top, seized by the dugong, had disappeared beneath the water.
Neb, his iron-tipped spear in his hand, wished to go to Top’s help, and attack the dangerous animal in its own element.
“No, Neb,” said the engineer, restraining his courageous55 servant.
Meanwhile, a struggle was going on beneath the water, an inexplicable56 struggle, for in his situation Top could not possibly resist; and judging by the bubbling of the surface it must be also a terrible struggle, and could not but terminate in the death of the dog! But suddenly, in the middle of a foaming57 circle, Top reappeared. Thrown in the air by some unknown power, he rose ten feet above the surface of the lake, fell again into the midst of the agitated58 waters, and then soon gained the shore, without any severe wounds, miraculously59 saved.
Cyrus Harding and his companions could not understand it. What was not less inexplicable was that the struggle still appeared to be going on. Doubtless, the dugong, attacked by some powerful animal, after having released the dog, was fighting on its own account. But it did not last long. The water became red with blood, and the body of the dugong, emerging from the sheet of scarlet60 which spread around, soon stranded61 on a little beach at the south angle of the lake. The colonists ran towards it. The dugong was dead. It was an enormous animal, fifteen or sixteen feet long, and must have weighed from three to four thousand pounds. At its neck was a wound, which appeared to have been produced by a sharp blade.
What could the amphibious creature have been, who, by this terrible blow had destroyed the formidable dugong? No one could tell, and much interested in this incident, Harding and his companions returned to the Chimneys.
1 situated [ˈsɪtʃueɪtɪd] 第8级 | |
adj.坐落在...的,处于某种境地的 | |
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2 dwelling [ˈdwelɪŋ] 第7级 | |
n.住宅,住所,寓所 | |
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3 promptly [ˈprɒmptli] 第8级 | |
adv.及时地,敏捷地 | |
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4 predilection [ˌpri:dɪˈlekʃn] 第12级 | |
n.偏好 | |
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5 abound [əˈbaʊnd] 第7级 | |
vi.大量存在;(in,with)充满,富于 | |
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6 fortify [ˈfɔ:tɪfaɪ] 第9级 | |
vt.强化防御,为…设防;加强,强化;vi.筑防御工事 | |
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7 savages ['sævɪgɪz] 第7级 | |
未开化的人,野蛮人( savage的名词复数 ) | |
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8 undertaking [ˌʌndəˈteɪkɪŋ] 第9级 | |
n.保证,许诺,事业 | |
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9 caverns [ˈkævənz] 第9级 | |
大山洞,大洞穴( cavern的名词复数 ) | |
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10 thoroughly [ˈθʌrəli] 第8级 | |
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地 | |
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11 granite [ˈgrænɪt] 第9级 | |
adj.花岗岩,花岗石 | |
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12 enthusiastic [ɪnˌθju:ziˈæstɪk] 第8级 | |
adj.热情的,热心的,热烈的 | |
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13 vexing [veksɪŋ] 第8级 | |
adj.使人烦恼的,使人恼火的v.使烦恼( vex的现在分词 );使苦恼;使生气;详细讨论 | |
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14 attentively [ə'tentɪvlɪ] 第7级 | |
adv.聚精会神地;周到地;谛;凝神 | |
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15 excavation [ˌekskəˈveɪʃn] 第10级 | |
n.挖掘,发掘;被挖掘之地 | |
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16 colonists [ˈkɔlənɪsts] 第9级 | |
n.殖民地开拓者,移民,殖民地居民( colonist的名词复数 ) | |
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17 declivity [dɪ'klɪvɪtɪ] 第11级 | |
n.下坡,倾斜面 | |
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18 clumps [klʌmps] 第10级 | |
n.(树、灌木、植物等的)丛、簇( clump的名词复数 );(土、泥等)团;块;笨重的脚步声v.(树、灌木、植物等的)丛、簇( clump的第三人称单数 );(土、泥等)团;块;笨重的脚步声 | |
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19 overflow [ˌəʊvəˈfləʊ] 第7级 | |
vt.&vi.(使)外溢,(使)溢出;溢出,流出,漫出;n.充满,洋溢;泛滥;超值;溢值 | |
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20 creek [kri:k] 第8级 | |
n.小溪,小河,小湾 | |
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21 prospect [ˈprɒspekt] 第7级 | |
n.前景,前途;景色,视野 | |
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22 sedate [sɪˈdeɪt] 第10级 | |
adj.沉着的,镇静的,安静的 | |
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23 bent [bent] 第7级 | |
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的;v.(使)弯曲,屈身(bend的过去式和过去分词) | |
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24 verdant [ˈvɜ:dnt] 第10级 | |
adj.翠绿的,青翠的,生疏的,不老练的 | |
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25 hopping ['hɒpɪŋ] 第7级 | |
n. 跳跃 动词hop的现在分词形式 | |
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26 bough [baʊ] 第9级 | |
n.大树枝,主枝 | |
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27 detour [ˈdi:tʊə(r)] 第10级 | |
n.绕行的路,迂回路;v.迂回,绕道 | |
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28 reptile [ˈreptaɪl] 第7级 | |
n.爬行动物;两栖动物 | |
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29 vipers [ˈvaɪpəz] 第11级 | |
n.蝰蛇( viper的名词复数 );毒蛇;阴险恶毒的人;奸诈者 | |
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30 ascertained [æsə'teɪnd] 第7级 | |
v.弄清,确定,查明( ascertain的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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31 extremity [ɪkˈstreməti] 第9级 | |
n.末端,尽头;尽力;终极;极度 | |
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32 descended [di'sendid] 第7级 | |
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的 | |
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33 picturesqueness [] 第8级 | |
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34 saluted [səˈlu:tid] 第7级 | |
v.欢迎,致敬( salute的过去式和过去分词 );赞扬,赞颂 | |
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35 marshy ['mɑ:ʃi] 第8级 | |
adj.沼泽的 | |
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36 slate [sleɪt] 第9级 | |
n.板岩,石板,石片,石板色,候选人名单;adj.暗蓝灰色的,含板岩的;vt.用石板覆盖,痛打,提名,预订 | |
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37 beak [bi:k] 第8级 | |
n.鸟嘴,茶壶嘴,钩形鼻 | |
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38 wading ['weɪdɪŋ] 第7级 | |
(从水、泥等)蹚,走过,跋( wade的现在分词 ) | |
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39 conceal [kənˈsi:l] 第7级 | |
vt.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 | |
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40 astonishment [əˈstɒnɪʃmənt] 第8级 | |
n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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41 agitation [ˌædʒɪˈteɪʃn] 第9级 | |
n.搅动;搅拌;鼓动,煽动 | |
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42 backwards [ˈbækwədz] 第8级 | |
adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地 | |
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43 plunged [plʌndʒd] 第7级 | |
v.颠簸( plunge的过去式和过去分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降 | |
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44 treacherous [ˈtretʃərəs] 第9级 | |
adj.不可靠的,有暗藏的危险的;adj.背叛的,背信弃义的 | |
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45 alligator [ˈælɪgeɪtə(r)] 第11级 | |
n.短吻鳄(一种鳄鱼) | |
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46 alligators [ˈælɪˌgeɪtəz] 第11级 | |
n.短吻鳄( alligator的名词复数 ) | |
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47 latitude [ˈlætɪtju:d] 第7级 | |
n.纬度,行动或言论的自由(范围),(pl.)地区 | |
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48 regained [ri:ˈgeɪnd] 第8级 | |
复得( regain的过去式和过去分词 ); 赢回; 重回; 复至某地 | |
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49 ripple [ˈrɪpl] 第7级 | |
n.涟波,涟漪,波纹,粗钢梳;vt.使...起涟漪,使起波纹; vi.呈波浪状,起伏前进 | |
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50 subterranean [ˌsʌbtəˈreɪniən] 第11级 | |
adj.地下的,地表下的 | |
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51 amphibian [æmˈfɪbiən] 第9级 | |
n.两栖动物;水陆两用飞机和车辆 | |
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52 tapering ['teipəriŋ] 第9级 | |
adj.尖端细的 | |
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53 adorned [əˈdɔ:nd] 第8级 | |
[计]被修饰的 | |
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54 nostrils ['nɒstrəlz] 第9级 | |
鼻孔( nostril的名词复数 ) | |
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55 courageous [kəˈreɪdʒəs] 第8级 | |
adj.勇敢的,有胆量的 | |
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56 inexplicable [ˌɪnɪkˈsplɪkəbl] 第10级 | |
adj.无法解释的,难理解的 | |
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57 foaming ['fəʊmɪŋ] 第7级 | |
adj.布满泡沫的;发泡 | |
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58 agitated [ˈædʒɪteɪtɪd] 第11级 | |
adj.被鼓动的,不安的 | |
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59 miraculously [mi'rækjuləsli] 第8级 | |
ad.奇迹般地 | |
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