轻松背单词新浪微博 轻松背单词腾讯微博
轻松背单词微信服务号
当前位置:首页 -> 10级英语阅读 - > 海洋三部曲:《神秘岛》(2-5)
海洋三部曲:《神秘岛》(2-5)
添加时间:2024-08-07 09:03:25 浏览次数: 作者:儒勒·凡尔纳
Tip:点击数字可快速查看单词解释  
  • Chapter 5

    Cyrus Harding and his companions slept like innocent marmots in the cave which the jaguar1 had so politely left at their disposal.

    At sunrise all were on the shore at the extremity2 of the promontory3, and their gaze was directed towards the horizon, of which two-thirds of the circumference4 were visible. For the last time the engineer could ascertain5 that not a sail nor the wreck6 of a ship was on the sea, and even with the telescope nothing suspicious could be discovered.

    There was nothing either on the shore, at least, in the straight line of three miles which formed the south side of the promontory, for beyond that, rising ground had the rest of the coast, and even from the extremity of the Serpentine7 Peninsula Claw Cape8 could not be seen.

    The southern coast of the island still remained to be explored. Now should they undertake it immediately, and devote this day to it?

    This was not included in their first plan. In fact, when the boat was abandoned at the sources of the Mercy, it had been agreed that after having surveyed the west coast, they should go back to it, and return to Granite9 House by the Mercy. Harding then thought that the western coast would have offered refuge, either to a ship in distress10, or to a vessel11 in her regular course; but now, as he saw that this coast presented no good anchorage, he wished to seek on the south what they had not been able to find on the west.

    Gideon Spilett proposed to continue the exploration, that the question of the supposed wreck might be completely settled, and he asked at what distance Claw Cape might be from the extremity of the peninsula.

    “About thirty miles,” replied the engineer, “if we take into consideration the curvings of the coast.”

    “Thirty miles!” returned Spilett. “That would be a long day’s march. Nevertheless, I think that we should return to Granite House by the south coast.”

    “But,” observed Herbert, “from Claw Cape to Granite House there must be at least another ten miles.

    “Make it forty miles in all,” replied the engineer, “and do not hesitate to do it. At least we should survey the unknown shore, and then we shall not have to begin the exploration again.”

    “Very good,” said Pencroft. “But the boat?”

    “The boat has remained by itself for one day at the sources of the Mercy,” replied Gideon Spilett; “it may just as well stay there two days! As yet, we have had no reason to think that the island is infested12 by thieves!”

    “Yet,” said the sailor, “when I remember the history of the turtle, I am far from confident of that.”

    “The turtle! the turtle!” replied the reporter. “Don’t you know that the sea turned it over?”

    “Who knows?” murmured the engineer.

    “But,—” said Neb.

    Neb had evidently something to say, for he opened his mouth to speak and yet said nothing.

    “What do you want to say, Neb?” asked the engineer.

    “If we return by the shore to Claw Cape,” replied Neb, “after having doubled the Cape, we shall be stopped—”

    “By the Mercy! of course,” replied Herbert, “and we shall have neither bridge nor boat by which to cross.”

    “But, captain,” added Pencroft, “with a few floating trunks we shall have no difficulty in crossing the river.”

    “Never mind,” said Spilett, “it will be useful to construct a bridge if we wish to have an easy access to the Far West!”

    “A bridge!” cried Pencroft. “Well, is not the captain the best engineer in his profession? He will make us a bridge when we want one. As to transporting you this evening to the other side of the Mercy, and that without wetting one thread of your clothes, I will take care of that. We have provisions for another day, and besides we can get plenty of game. Forward!”

    The reporter’s proposal, so strongly seconded by the sailor, received general approbation13, for each wished to have their doubts set at rest, and by returning by Claw Cape the exploration would be ended. But there was not an hour to lose, for forty miles was a long march, and they could not hope to reach Granite House before night.

    At six o’clock in the morning the little band set out. As a precaution the guns were loaded with ball, and Top, who led the van, received orders to beat about the edge of the forest.

    From the extremity of the promontory which formed the tail of the peninsula the coast was rounded for a distance of five miles, which was rapidly passed over, without even the most minute investigations14 bringing to light the least trace of any old or recent landings; no debris15, no mark of an encampment, no cinders16 of a fire, nor even a footprint!

    From the point of the peninsula on which the settlers now were their gaze could extend along the southwest. Twenty-five miles off the coast terminated in the Claw Cape, which loomed17 dimly through the morning mists, and which, by the phenomenon18 of the mirage19, appeared as if suspended between land and water.

    Between the place occupied by the colonists20 and the other side of the immense bay, the shore was composed, first, of a tract21 of low land, bordered in the background by trees; then the shore became more irregular, projecting sharp points into the sea, and finally ended in the black rocks which, accumulated in picturesque22 disorder23, formed Claw Cape.

    Such was the development of this part of the island, which the settlers took in at a glance, while stopping for an instant.

    “If a vessel ran in here,” said Pencroft, “she would certainly be lost. Sandbanks and reefs everywhere! Bad quarters!”

    “But at least something would be left of the ship,” observed the reporter.

    “There might be pieces of wood on the rocks, but nothing on the sands,” replied the sailor.

    “Why?”

    “Because the sands are still more dangerous than the rocks, for they swallow up everything that is thrown on them. In a few days the hull24 of a ship of several hundred tons would disappear entirely25 in there!”

    “So, Pencroft,” asked the engineer, “if a ship has been wrecked26 on these banks, is it not astonishing that there is now no trace of her remaining?”

    “No, captain, with the aid of time and tempest. However, it would be surprising, even in this case, that some of the masts or spars should not have been thrown on the beach, out of reach of the waves.”

    “Let us go on with our search, then,” returned Cyrus Harding.

    At one o’clock the colonists arrived at the other side of Washington Bay, they having now gone a distance of twenty miles.

    They then halted for breakfast.

    Here began the irregular coast, covered with lines of rocks and sandbanks. The long sea-swell could be seen breaking over the rocks in the bay, forming a foamy27 fringe. From this point to Claw Cape the beach was very narrow between the edge of the forest and the reefs.

    Walking was now more difficult, on account of the numerous rocks which encumbered28 the beach. The granite cliff also gradually increased in height, and only the green tops of the trees which crowned it could be seen.

    After half an hour’s rest, the settlers resumed their journey, and not a spot among the rocks was left unexamined. Pencroft and Neb even rushed into the surf whenever any object attracted their attention. But they found nothing, some curious formations of the rocks having deceived them. They ascertained29, however, that eatable shellfish abounded30 there, but these could not be of any great advantage to them until some easy means of communication had been established between the two banks of the Mercy, and until the means of transport had been perfected.

    Nothing therefore which threw any light on the supposed wreck could be found on this shore, yet an object of any importance, such as the hull of a ship, would have been seen directly, or any of her masts and spars would have been washed on shore, just as the chest had been, which was found twenty miles from here. But there was nothing.

    Towards three o’clock Harding and his companions arrived at a snug31 little creek32. It formed quite a natural harbor, invisible from the sea, and was entered by a narrow channel.

    At the back of this creek some violent convulsion had torn up the rocky border, and a cutting, by a gentle slope, gave access to an upper plateau, which might be situated33 at least ten miles from Claw Cape, and consequently four miles in a straight line from Prospect34 Heights. Gideon Spilett proposed to his companions that they should make a halt here. They agreed readily, for their walk had sharpened their appetites; and although it was not their usual dinner-hour, no one refused to strengthen himself with a piece of venison. This luncheon35 would sustain them until their supper, which they intended to take at Granite House. In a few minutes the settlers, seated under a clump36 of fine sea-pines, were devouring37 the provisions which Neb produced from his bag.

    This spot was raised from fifty to sixty feet above the level of the sea. The view was very extensive, but beyond the cape it ended in Union Bay. Neither the islet nor Prospect Heights was visible, and could not be from thence, for the rising ground and the curtain of trees closed the northern horizon.

    It is useless to add that notwithstanding the wide extent of sea which the explorers could survey, and though the engineer swept the horizon with his glass, no vessel could be found.

    The shore was of course examined with the same care from the edge of the water to the cliff, and nothing could be discovered even with the aid of the instrument.

    “Well,” said Gideon Spilett, “it seems we must make up our minds to console ourselves with thinking that no one will come to dispute with us the possession of Lincoln Island!”

    “But the bullet,” cried Herbert. “That was not imaginary, I suppose!”

    “Hang it, no!” exclaimed Pencroft, thinking of his absent tooth.

    “Then what conclusion may be drawn38?” asked the reporter.

    “This,” replied the engineer, “that three months or more ago, a vessel, either voluntarily or not, came here.”

    “What! then you admit, Cyrus, that she was swallowed up without leaving any trace?” cried the reporter.

    “No, my dear Spilett; but you see that if it is certain that a human being set foot on the island, it appears no less certain that he has now left it.”

    “Then, if I understand you right, captain,” said Herbert, “the vessel has left again?”

    “Evidently.”

    “And we have lost an opportunity to get back to our country?” said Neb.

    “I fear so.”

    “Very well, since the opportunity is lost, let us go on; it can’t be helped,” said Pencroft, who felt home-sickness for Granite House.

    But just as they were rising, Top was heard loudly barking; and the dog issued from the wood, holding in his mouth a rag soiled with mud.

    Neb seized it. It was a piece of strong cloth!

    Top still barked, and by his going and coming, seemed to invite his master to follow him into the forest.

    “Now there’s something to explain the bullet!” exclaimed Pencroft.

    “A castaway!” replied Herbert.

    “Wounded, perhaps!” said Neb.

    “Or dead!” added the reporter.

    All ran after the dog, among the tall pines on the border of the forest. Harding and his companions made ready their firearms, in case of an emergency.

    They advanced some way into the wood, but to their great disappointment, they as yet saw no signs of any human being having passed that way. Shrubs39 and creepers were uninjured, and they had even to cut them away with the axe40, as they had done in the deepest recesses41 of the forest. It was difficult to fancy that any human creature had ever passed there, but yet Top went backward and forward, not like a dog who searches at random42, but like a dog being endowed with a mind, who is following up an idea.

    In about seven or eight minutes Top stopped in a glade43 surrounded with tall trees. The settlers gazed around them, but saw nothing, neither under the bushes nor among the trees.

    “What is the matter, Top?” said Cyrus Harding.

    Top barked louder, bounding about at the foot of a gigantic pine. All at once Pencroft shouted,—“Ho, splendid! capital!”

    “What is it?” asked Spilett.

    “We have been looking for a wreck at sea or on land!”

    “Well?”

    “Well; and here we’ve found one in the air!”

    And the sailor pointed44 to a great white rag, caught in the top of the pine, a fallen scrap45 of which the dog had brought to them.

    “But that is not a wreck!” cried Gideon Spilett.

    “I beg your pardon!” returned Pencroft.

    “Why? is it—?”

    “It is all that remains46 of our airy boat, of our balloon, which has been caught up aloft there, at the top of that tree!”

    Pencroft was not mistaken, and he gave vent47 to his feelings in a tremendous hurrah48, adding,—

    “There is good cloth! There is what will furnish us with linen49 for years. There is what will make us handkerchiefs and shirts! Ha, ha, Mr. Spilett, what do you say to an island where shirts grow on the trees?”

    It was certainly a lucky circumstance for the settlers in Lincoln Island that the balloon, after having made its last bound into the air, had fallen on the island and thus given them the opportunity of finding it again, whether they kept the case under its present form, or whether they wished to attempt another escape by it, or whether they usefully employed the several hundred yards of cotton, which was of fine quality. Pencroft’s joy was therefore shared by all.

    But it was necessary to bring down the remains of the balloon from the tree, to place it in security, and this was no slight task. Neb, Herbert, and the sailor, climbing to the summit of the tree, used all their skill to disengage the now reduced balloon.

    The operation lasted two hours, and then not only the case, with its valve, its springs, its brasswork, lay on the ground, but the net, that is to say a considerable quantity of ropes and cordage, and the circle and the anchor. The case, except for the fracture, was in good condition, only the lower portion being torn.

    It was a fortune which had fallen from the sky.

    “All the same, captain,” said the sailor, “if we ever decide to leave the island, it won’t be in a balloon, will it? These airboats won’t go where we want them to go, and we have had some experience in that way! Look here, we will build a craft of some twenty tons, and then we can make a main-sail, a foresail, and a jib out of that cloth. As to the rest of it, that will help to dress us.”

    “We shall see, Pencroft,” replied Cyrus Harding; “we shall see.”

    “In the meantime, we must put it in a safe place,” said Neb.

    They certainly could not think of carrying this load of cloth, ropes, and cordage, to Granite House, for the weight of it was very considerable, and while waiting for a suitable vehicle in which to convey it, it was of importance that this treasure should not be left longer exposed to the mercies of the first storm. The settlers, uniting their efforts, managed to drag it as far as the shore, where they discovered a large rocky cavity, which owing to its position could not be visited either by the wind or rain.

    “We needed a locker, and now we have one,” said Pencroft; “but as we cannot lock it up, it will be prudent50 to hide the opening. I don’t mean from two-legged thieves, but from those with four paws!”

    At six o’clock, all was stowed away, and after having given the creek the very suitable name of “Port Balloon,” the settlers pursued their way along Claw Cape. Pencroft and the engineer talked of the different projects which it was agreed to put into execution with the briefest possible delay. It was necessary first of all to throw a bridge over the Mercy, so as to establish an easy communication with the south of the island; then the cart must be taken to bring back the balloon, for the canoe alone could not carry it, then they would build a decked boat, and Pencroft would rig it as a cutter, and they would be able to undertake voyages of circumnavigation round the island, etc.

    In the meanwhile night came on, and it was already dark when the settlers reached Flotsam Point, where they had found the precious chest.

    The distance between Flotsam Point and Granite House was another four miles, and it was midnight when, after having followed the shore to the mouth of the Mercy, the settlers arrived at the first angle formed by the Mercy.

    There the river was eighty feet in breadth, which was awkward to cross, but as Pencroft had taken upon himself to conquer this difficulty, he was compelled to do it. The settlers certainly had reason to be pretty tired. The journey had been long, and the task of getting down the balloon had not rested either their arms or legs. They were anxious to reach Granite House to eat and sleep, and if the bridge had been constructed, in a quarter of an hour they would have been at home.

    The night was very dark. Pencroft prepared to keep his promise by constructing a sort of raft, on which to make the passage of the Mercy. He and Neb, armed with axes, chose two trees near the water, and began to attack them at the base.

    Cyrus Harding and Spilett, seated on the bank, waited till their companions were ready for their help, while Herbert roamed about, though without going to any distance. All at once, the lad, who had strolled by the river, came running back, and, pointing up the Mercy, exclaimed,—

    “What is floating there?”

    Pencroft stopped working, and seeing an indistinct object moving through the gloom,—

    “A canoe!” cried he.

    All approached, and saw to their extreme surprise, a boat floating down the current.

    “Boat ahoy!” shouted the sailor, without thinking that perhaps it would be best to keep silence.

    No reply. The boat still drifted onward51, and it was not more than twelve feet off, when the sailor exclaimed,—

    “But it is our own boat! she has broken her moorings, and floated down the current. I must say she has arrived very opportunely52.”

    “Our boat?” murmured the engineer.

    Pencroft was right. It was indeed the canoe, of which the rope had undoubtedly53 broken, and which had come alone from the sources of the Mercy. It was very important to seize it before the rapid current should have swept it away out of the mouth of the river, but Neb and Pencroft cleverly managed this by means of a long pole.

    The canoe touched the shore. The engineer leaped in first, and found, on examining the rope, that it had been really worn through by rubbing against the rocks.

    “Well,” said the reporter to him, in a low voice, “this is a strange thing.”

    “Strange indeed!” returned Cyrus Harding.

    Strange or not, it was very fortunate. Herbert, the reporter, Neb, and Pencroft, embarked54 in turn. There was no doubt about the rope having been worn through, but the astonishing part of the affair was, that the boat should arrive just at the moment when the settlers were there to seize it on its way, for a quarter of an hour earlier or later it would have been lost in the sea.

    If they had been living in the time of genii, this incident would have given them the right to think that the island was haunted by some supernatural being, who used his power in the service of the castaways!

    A few strokes of the oar55 brought the settlers to the mouth of the Mercy. The canoe was hauled up on the beach near the Chimneys, and all proceeded towards the ladder of Granite House.

    But at that moment, Top barked angrily, and Neb, who was looking for the first steps, uttered a cry.

    There was no longer a ladder!

     10级   


    点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

    1 jaguar [ˈdʒægjuə(r)] JaPz8   第12级
    n.美洲虎
    参考例句:
    • He was green with envy when he saw my new Jaguar car. 看见我那辆美洲虎牌新车,他非常妒忌。
    • Should you meet a jaguar in the jungle, just turn slowly, walk away. But slowly, never look back. 你在丛林中若碰上美洲虎,就慢慢转身走开,可一定要慢, 切莫回头看。
    2 extremity [ɪkˈstreməti] tlgxq   第9级
    n.末端,尽头;尽力;终极;极度
    参考例句:
    • I hope you will help them in their extremity. 我希望你能帮助在穷途末路的他们。
    • What shall we do in this extremity? 在这种极其困难的情况下我们该怎么办呢?
    3 promontory [ˈprɒməntri] dRPxo   第12级
    n.海角;岬
    参考例句:
    • Genius is a promontory jutting out of the infinite. 天才是茫茫大地突出的岬角。
    • On the map that promontory looks like a nose, naughtily turned up. 从地图上面,那个海角就像一只调皮地翘起来的鼻子。
    4 circumference [səˈkʌmfərəns] HOszh   第8级
    n.圆周,周长,圆周线
    参考例句:
    • It's a mile round the circumference of the field. 运动场周长一英里。
    • The diameter and the circumference of a circle correlate. 圆的直径与圆周有相互关系。
    5 ascertain [ˌæsəˈteɪn] WNVyN   第7级
    vt.发现,确定,查明,弄清
    参考例句:
    • It's difficult to ascertain the coal deposits. 煤储量很难探明。
    • We must ascertain the responsibility in light of different situtations. 我们必须根据不同情况判定责任。
    6 wreck [rek] QMjzE   第7级
    n.失事,遇难;沉船;vt.(船等)失事,遇难
    参考例句:
    • Weather may have been a factor in the wreck. 天气可能是造成这次失事的原因之一。
    • No one can wreck the friendship between us. 没有人能够破坏我们之间的友谊。
    7 serpentine [ˈsɜ:pəntaɪn] MEgzx   第11级
    adj.蜿蜒的,弯曲的
    参考例句:
    • One part of the Serpentine is kept for swimmers. 蜿蜒河的一段划为游泳区。
    • Tremolite laths and serpentine minerals are present in places. 有的地方出现透闪石板条及蛇纹石。
    8 cape [keɪp] ITEy6   第7级
    n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风
    参考例句:
    • I long for a trip to the Cape of Good Hope. 我渴望到好望角去旅行。
    • She was wearing a cape over her dress. 她在外套上披着一件披肩。
    9 granite [ˈgrænɪt] Kyqyu   第9级
    adj.花岗岩,花岗石
    参考例句:
    • They squared a block of granite. 他们把一块花岗岩加工成四方形。
    • The granite overlies the older rocks. 花岗岩躺在磨损的岩石上面。
    10 distress [dɪˈstres] 3llzX   第7级
    n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛
    参考例句:
    • Nothing could alleviate his distress. 什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。
    • Please don't distress yourself. 请你不要忧愁了。
    11 vessel [ˈvesl] 4L1zi   第7级
    n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管
    参考例句:
    • The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai. 这艘船满载货物驶往上海。
    • You should put the water into a vessel. 你应该把水装入容器中。
    12 infested [ɪnˈfestid] f7396944f0992504a7691e558eca6411   第9级
    adj.为患的,大批滋生的(常与with搭配)v.害虫、野兽大批出没于( infest的过去式和过去分词 );遍布于
    参考例句:
    • The kitchen was infested with ants. 厨房里到处是蚂蚁。
    • The apartments were infested with rats and roaches. 公寓里面到处都是老鼠和蟑螂。
    13 approbation [ˌæprəˈbeɪʃn] INMyt   第11级
    n.称赞;认可
    参考例句:
    • He tasted the wine of audience approbation. 他尝到了像酒般令人陶醉的听众赞许滋味。
    • The result has not met universal approbation. 该结果尚未获得普遍认同。
    14 investigations [ɪnvestɪ'ɡeɪʃnz] 02de25420938593f7db7bd4052010b32   第7级
    (正式的)调查( investigation的名词复数 ); 侦查; 科学研究; 学术研究
    参考例句:
    • His investigations were intensive and thorough but revealed nothing. 他进行了深入彻底的调查,但没有发现什么。
    • He often sent them out to make investigations. 他常常派他们出去作调查。
    15 debris [ˈdebri:] debris   第8级
    n.瓦砾堆,废墟,碎片
    参考例句:
    • After the bombing there was a lot of debris everywhere. 轰炸之后到处瓦砾成堆。
    • Bacteria sticks to food debris in the teeth, causing decay. 细菌附着在牙缝中的食物残渣上,导致蛀牙。
    16 cinders ['sɪndəz] cinders   第10级
    n.煤渣( cinder的名词复数 );炭渣;煤渣路;煤渣跑道
    参考例句:
    • This material is variously termed ash, clinker, cinders or slag. 这种材料有不同的名称,如灰、炉渣、煤渣或矿渣。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Rake out the cinders before you start a new fire. 在重新点火前先把煤渣耙出来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    17 loomed [lu:md] 9423e616fe6b658c9a341ebc71833279   第7级
    v.隐约出现,阴森地逼近( loom的过去式和过去分词 );隐约出现,阴森地逼近
    参考例句:
    • A dark shape loomed up ahead of us. 一个黑糊糊的影子隐隐出现在我们的前面。
    • The prospect of war loomed large in everyone's mind. 战事将起的庞大阴影占据每个人的心。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    18 phenomenon [fəˈnɒmɪnən] DNQxo   第8级
    n.现象,特殊的人,特殊的事物,奇迹
    参考例句:
    • Beethoven was a phenomenon among many musicians. 贝多芬是众多的音乐家中的天才。
    • How do you explain this phenomenon? 这种现象怎样解释?
    19 mirage [ˈmɪrɑ:ʒ] LRqzB   第8级
    n.海市蜃楼,幻景
    参考例句:
    • Perhaps we are all just chasing a mirage. 也许我们都只是在追逐一个幻想。
    • Western liberalism was always a mirage. 西方自由主义永远是一座海市蜃楼。
    20 colonists [ˈkɔlənɪsts] 4afd0fece453e55f3721623f335e6c6f   第9级
    n.殖民地开拓者,移民,殖民地居民( colonist的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • Colonists from Europe populated many parts of the Americas. 欧洲的殖民者移居到了美洲的许多地方。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Some of the early colonists were cruel to the native population. 有些早期移居殖民地的人对当地居民很残忍。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    21 tract [trækt] iJxz4   第7级
    n.传单,小册子,大片(土地或森林)
    参考例句:
    • He owns a large tract of forest. 他拥有一大片森林。
    • He wrote a tract on this subject. 他曾对此写了一篇短文。
    22 picturesque [ˌpɪktʃəˈresk] qlSzeJ   第8级
    adj.美丽如画的,(语言)生动的,绘声绘色的
    参考例句:
    • You can see the picturesque shores beside the river. 在河边你可以看到景色如画的两岸。
    • That was a picturesque phrase. 那是一个形象化的说法。
    23 disorder [dɪsˈɔ:də(r)] Et1x4   第7级
    n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调
    参考例句:
    • When returning back, he discovered the room to be in disorder. 回家后,他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
    • It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder. 里面七零八落地装着许多信件。
    24 hull [hʌl] 8c8xO   第9级
    n.船身;(果、实等的)外壳;vt.去(谷物等)壳
    参考例句:
    • The outer surface of ship's hull is very hard. 船体的外表面非常坚硬。
    • The boat's hull has been staved in by the tremendous seas. 小船壳让巨浪打穿了。
    25 entirely [ɪnˈtaɪəli] entirely   第9级
    ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
    参考例句:
    • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
    • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
    26 wrecked ['rekid] ze0zKI   第7级
    adj.失事的,遇难的
    参考例句:
    • the hulk of a wrecked ship 遇难轮船的残骸
    • the salvage of the wrecked tanker 对失事油轮的打捞
    27 foamy [ˈfəumi] 05f2da3f5bfaab984a44284e27ede263   第7级
    adj.全是泡沫的,泡沫的,起泡沫的
    参考例句:
    • In Internet foamy 2001, so hard when, everybody stayed. 在互联网泡沫的2001年,那么艰难的时候,大家都留下来了。 来自互联网
    • It's foamy milk that you add to the coffee. 将牛奶打出泡沫后加入咖啡中。 来自互联网
    28 encumbered [enˈkʌmbəd] 2cc6acbd84773f26406796e78a232e40   第9级
    v.妨碍,阻碍,拖累( encumber的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • The police operation was encumbered by crowds of reporters. 警方的行动被成群的记者所妨碍。
    • The narrow quay was encumbered by hundreds of carts. 狭窄的码头被数百辆手推车堵得水泄不通。 来自辞典例句
    29 ascertained [æsə'teɪnd] e6de5c3a87917771a9555db9cf4de019   第7级
    v.弄清,确定,查明( ascertain的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • The previously unidentified objects have now been definitely ascertained as being satellites. 原来所说的不明飞行物现在已证实是卫星。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • I ascertained that she was dead. 我断定她已经死了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    30 abounded [əˈbaundid] 40814edef832fbadb4cebe4735649eb5   第7级
    v.大量存在,充满,富于( abound的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • Get-rich-quick schemes abounded, and many people lost their savings. “生财之道”遍地皆是,然而许多人一生积攒下来的钱转眼之间付之东流。 来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件
    • Shoppers thronged the sidewalks. Olivedrab and navy-blue uniforms abounded. 人行道上逛商店的人摩肩接踵,身着草绿色和海军蓝军装的军人比比皆是。 来自辞典例句
    31 snug [snʌg] 3TvzG   第10级
    adj.温暖舒适的,合身的,安全的;v.使整洁干净,舒适地依靠,紧贴;n.(英)酒吧里的私房
    参考例句:
    • He showed us into a snug little sitting room. 他领我们走进了一间温暖而舒适的小客厅。
    • She had a small but snug home. 她有个小小的但很舒适的家。
    32 creek [kri:k] 3orzL   第8级
    n.小溪,小河,小湾
    参考例句:
    • He sprang through the creek. 他跳过小河。
    • People sunbathe in the nude on the rocks above the creek. 人们在露出小溪的岩石上裸体晒日光浴。
    33 situated [ˈsɪtʃueɪtɪd] JiYzBH   第8级
    adj.坐落在...的,处于某种境地的
    参考例句:
    • The village is situated at the margin of a forest. 村子位于森林的边缘。
    • She is awkwardly situated. 她的处境困难。
    34 prospect [ˈprɒspekt] P01zn   第7级
    n.前景,前途;景色,视野
    参考例句:
    • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect. 事态呈现出可喜的前景。
    • The prospect became more evident. 前景变得更加明朗了。
    35 luncheon [ˈlʌntʃən] V8az4   第8级
    n.午宴,午餐,便宴
    参考例句:
    • We have luncheon at twelve o'clock. 我们十二点钟用午餐。
    • I have a luncheon engagement. 我午饭有约。
    36 clump [klʌmp] xXfzH   第10级
    n.树丛,草丛;vi.用沉重的脚步行走
    参考例句:
    • A stream meandered gently through a clump of trees. 一条小溪从树丛中蜿蜒穿过。
    • It was as if he had hacked with his thick boots at a clump of bluebells. 仿佛他用自己的厚靴子无情地践踏了一丛野风信子。
    37 devouring [diˈvauərɪŋ] c4424626bb8fc36704aee0e04e904dcf   第7级
    吞没( devour的现在分词 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光
    参考例句:
    • The hungry boy was devouring his dinner. 那饥饿的孩子狼吞虎咽地吃饭。
    • He is devouring novel after novel. 他一味贪看小说。
    38 drawn [drɔ:n] MuXzIi   第11级
    v.(draw的过去式)拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
    参考例句:
    • All the characters in the story are drawn from life. 故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
    • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside. 她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
    39 shrubs [ʃrʌbz] b480276f8eea44e011d42320b17c3619   第7级
    灌木( shrub的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • The gardener spent a complete morning in trimming those two shrubs. 园丁花了整个上午的时间修剪那两处灌木林。
    • These shrubs will need more light to produce flowering shoots. 这些灌木需要更多的光照才能抽出开花的新枝。
    40 axe [æks] 2oVyI   第7级
    n.斧子;vt.用斧头砍,削减
    参考例句:
    • Be careful with that sharp axe. 那把斧子很锋利,你要当心。
    • The edge of this axe has turned. 这把斧子卷了刃了。
    41 recesses [rɪ'sesɪz] 617c7fa11fa356bfdf4893777e4e8e62   第8级
    n.壁凹( recess的名词复数 );(工作或业务活动的)中止或暂停期间;学校的课间休息;某物内部的凹形空间v.把某物放在墙壁的凹处( recess的第三人称单数 );将(墙)做成凹形,在(墙)上做壁龛;休息,休会,休庭
    参考例句:
    • I could see the inmost recesses. 我能看见最深处。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • I had continually pushed my doubts to the darker recesses of my mind. 我一直把怀疑深深地隐藏在心中。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    42 random [ˈrændəm] HT9xd   第7级
    adj.随机的;任意的;n.偶然的(或随便的)行动
    参考例句:
    • The list is arranged in a random order. 名单排列不分先后。
    • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad. 经抽查,发现肉变质了。
    43 glade [gleɪd] kgTxM   第12级
    n.林间空地,一片表面有草的沼泽低地
    参考例句:
    • In the midst of a glade were several huts. 林中的空地中间有几间小木屋。
    • The family had their lunch in the glade. 全家在林中的空地上吃了午饭。
    44 pointed [ˈpɔɪntɪd] Il8zB4   第7级
    adj.尖的,直截了当的
    参考例句:
    • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil. 他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
    • A safety pin has a metal covering over the pointed end. 安全别针在尖端有一个金属套。
    45 scrap [skræp] JDFzf   第7级
    n.碎片;废料;vt.废弃,报废;vi.吵架;adj.废弃的;零碎的
    参考例句:
    • A man comes round regularly collecting scrap. 有个男人定时来收废品。
    • Sell that car for scrap. 把那辆汽车当残品卖了吧。
    46 remains [rɪˈmeɪnz] 1kMzTy   第7级
    n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
    参考例句:
    • He ate the remains of food hungrily. 他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
    • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog. 残羹剩饭喂狗了。
    47 vent [vent] yiPwE   第7级
    n.通风口,排放口;开衩;vt.表达,发泄
    参考例句:
    • He gave vent to his anger by swearing loudly. 他高声咒骂以发泄他的愤怒。
    • When the vent became plugged, the engine would stop. 当通风口被堵塞时,发动机就会停转。
    48 hurrah [həˈrɑ:] Zcszx   第10级
    int.好哇,万岁,乌拉
    参考例句:
    • We hurrah when we see the soldiers go by. 我们看到士兵经过时向他们欢呼。
    • The assistants raised a formidable hurrah. 助手们发出了一片震天的欢呼声。
    49 linen [ˈlɪnɪn] W3LyK   第7级
    n.亚麻布,亚麻线,亚麻制品;adj.亚麻布制的,亚麻的
    参考例句:
    • The worker is starching the linen. 这名工人正在给亚麻布上浆。
    • Fine linen and cotton fabrics were known as well as wool. 精细的亚麻织品和棉织品像羊毛一样闻名遐迩。
    50 prudent [ˈpru:dnt] M0Yzg   第7级
    adj.谨慎的,有远见的,精打细算的
    参考例句:
    • A prudent traveller never disparages his own country. 聪明的旅行者从不贬低自己的国家。
    • You must school yourself to be modest and prudent. 你要学会谦虚谨慎。
    51 onward [ˈɒnwəd] 2ImxI   第9级
    adj.向前的,前进的;adv.向前,前进,在先
    参考例句:
    • The Yellow River surges onward like ten thousand horses galloping. 黄河以万马奔腾之势滚滚向前。
    • He followed in the steps of forerunners and marched onward. 他跟随着先辈的足迹前进。
    52 opportunely ['ɒpətju:nlɪ] d16f5710c8dd35714bf8a77db1d99109   第10级
    adv.恰好地,适时地
    参考例句:
    • He arrived rather opportunely just when we needed a new butler. 就在我们需要一个新管家的时候他凑巧来了。 来自互联网
    • Struck with sudden inspiration, Miss Martha seized the occasion so opportunely offered. 玛莎小姐此时灵机一动,及时地抓住了这个天赐良机。 来自互联网
    53 undoubtedly [ʌn'daʊtɪdlɪ] Mfjz6l   第7级
    adv.确实地,无疑地
    参考例句:
    • It is undoubtedly she who has said that. 这话明明是她说的。
    • He is undoubtedly the pride of China. 毫无疑问他是中国的骄傲。
    54 embarked [imˈbɑ:kt] e63154942be4f2a5c3c51f6b865db3de   第7级
    乘船( embark的过去式和过去分词 ); 装载; 从事
    参考例句:
    • We stood on the pier and watched as they embarked. 我们站在突码头上目送他们登船。
    • She embarked on a discourse about the town's origins. 她开始讲本市的起源。
    55 oar [ɔ:(r)] EH0xQ   第7级
    n.桨,橹,划手;vi.划行;vt.划(船)
    参考例句:
    • The sailors oar slowly across the river. 水手们慢慢地划过河去。
    • The blade of the oar was bitten off by a shark. 浆叶被一条鲨鱼咬掉了。

    文章评论 共有评论 0查看全部

      会员登陆
    我的单词印象
    我的理解: