轻松背单词新浪微博 轻松背单词腾讯微博
轻松背单词微信服务号
当前位置:首页 -> 10级英语阅读 - > 中篇小说:巴斯克维尔猎犬(5)
中篇小说:巴斯克维尔猎犬(5)
添加时间:2024-10-28 09:56:08 浏览次数: 作者:未知
Tip:点击数字可快速查看单词解释  
  • Chapter 5.

    Three Broken Threads

    Sherlock Holmes had, in a very remarkable1 degree, the power of detaching his mind at will. For two hours the strange business in which we had been involved appeared to be forgotten, and he was entirely2 absorbed in the pictures of the modern Belgian masters. He would talk of nothing but art, of which he had the crudest ideas, from our leaving the gallery until we found ourselves at the Northumberland Hotel.

    “Sir Henry Baskerville is upstairs expecting you,” said the clerk. “He asked me to show you up at once when you came.”

    “Have you any objection to my looking at your register?” said Holmes.

    “Not in the least.”

    The book showed that two names had been added after that of Baskerville. One was Theophilus Johnson and family, of Newcastle; the other Mrs. Oldmore and maid, of High Lodge3, Alton.

    “Surely that must be the same Johnson whom I used to know,” said Holmes to the porter. “A lawyer, is he not, grey-headed, and walks with a limp?”

    “No, sir, this is Mr. Johnson, the coal-owner, a very active gentleman, not older than yourself.”

    “Surely you are mistaken about his trade?”

    “No, sir! he has used this hotel for many years, and he is very well known to us.”

    “Ah, that settles it. Mrs. Oldmore, too; I seem to remember the name. Excuse my curiosity, but often in calling upon one friend one finds another.”

    “She is an invalid4 lady, sir. Her husband was once mayor of Gloucester. She always comes to us when she is in town.”

    “Thank you; I am afraid I cannot claim her acquaintance. We have established a most important fact by these questions, Watson,” he continued in a low voice as we went upstairs together. “We know now that the people who are so interested in our friend have not settled down in his own hotel. That means that while they are, as we have seen, very anxious to watch him, they are equally anxious that he should not see them. Now, this is a most suggestive fact.”

    “What does it suggest?”

    “It suggests—halloa, my dear fellow, what on earth is the matter?”

    As we came round the top of the stairs we had run up against Sir Henry Baskerville himself. His face was flushed with anger, and he held an old and dusty boot in one of his hands. So furious was he that he was hardly articulate, and when he did speak it was in a much broader and more Western dialect than any which we had heard from him in the morning.

    “Seems to me they are playing me for a sucker in this hotel,” he cried. “They’ll find they’ve started in to monkey with the wrong man unless they are careful. By thunder, if that chap can’t find my missing boot there will be trouble. I can take a joke with the best, Mr. Holmes, but they’ve got a bit over the mark this time.”

    “Still looking for your boot?”

    “Yes, sir, and mean to find it.”

    “But, surely, you said that it was a new brown boot?”

    “So it was, sir. And now it’s an old black one.”

    “What! you don’t mean to say—?”

    “That’s just what I do mean to say. I only had three pairs in the world—the new brown, the old black, and the patent leathers, which I am wearing. Last night they took one of my brown ones, and today they have sneaked5 one of the black. Well, have you got it? Speak out, man, and don’t stand staring!”

    An agitated6 German waiter had appeared upon the scene.

    “No, sir; I have made inquiry7 all over the hotel, but I can hear no word of it.”

    “Well, either that boot comes back before sundown or I’ll see the manager and tell him that I go right straight out of this hotel.”

    “It shall be found, sir—I promise you that if you will have a little patience it will be found.”

    “Mind it is, for it’s the last thing of mine that I’ll lose in this den8 of thieves. Well, well, Mr. Holmes, you’ll excuse my troubling you about such a trifle—”

    “I think it’s well worth troubling about.”

    “Why, you look very serious over it.”

    “How do you explain it?”

    “I just don’t attempt to explain it. It seems the very maddest, queerest thing that ever happened to me.”

    “The queerest perhaps—” said Holmes thoughtfully.

    “What do you make of it yourself?”

    “Well, I don’t profess9 to understand it yet. This case of yours is very complex, Sir Henry. When taken in conjunction with your uncle’s death I am not sure that of all the five hundred cases of capital importance which I have handled there is one which cuts so deep. But we hold several threads in our hands, and the odds10 are that one or other of them guides us to the truth. We may waste time in following the wrong one, but sooner or later we must come upon the right.”

    We had a pleasant luncheon11 in which little was said of the business which had brought us together. It was in the private sitting-room12 to which we afterwards repaired that Holmes asked Baskerville what were his intentions.

    “To go to Baskerville Hall.”

    “And when?”

    “At the end of the week.”

    “On the whole,” said Holmes, “I think that your decision is a wise one. I have ample evidence that you are being dogged in London, and amid the millions of this great city it is difficult to discover who these people are or what their object can be. If their intentions are evil they might do you a mischief13, and we should be powerless to prevent it. You did not know, Dr. Mortimer, that you were followed this morning from my house?”

    Dr. Mortimer started violently. “Followed! By whom?”

    “That, unfortunately, is what I cannot tell you. Have you among your neighbours or acquaintances on Dartmoor any man with a black, full beard?”

    “No—or, let me see—why, yes. Barrymore, Sir Charles’s butler, is a man with a full, black beard.”

    “Ha! Where is Barrymore?”

    “He is in charge of the Hall.”

    “We had best ascertain14 if he is really there, or if by any possibility he might be in London.”

    “How can you do that?”

    “Give me a telegraph form. ‘Is all ready for Sir Henry?’ That will do. Address to Mr. Barrymore, Baskerville Hall. What is the nearest telegraph-office? Grimpen. Very good, we will send a second wire to the postmaster, Grimpen: ‘Telegram to Mr. Barrymore to be delivered into his own hand. If absent, please return wire to Sir Henry Baskerville, Northumberland Hotel.’ That should let us know before evening whether Barrymore is at his post in Devonshire or not.”

    “That’s so,” said Baskerville. “By the way, Dr. Mortimer, who is this Barrymore, anyhow?”

    “He is the son of the old caretaker, who is dead. They have looked after the Hall for four generations now. So far as I know, he and his wife are as respectable a couple as any in the county.”

    “At the same time,” said Baskerville, “it’s clear enough that so long as there are none of the family at the Hall these people have a mighty15 fine home and nothing to do.”

    “That is true.”

    “Did Barrymore profit at all by Sir Charles’s will?” asked Holmes.

    “He and his wife had five hundred pounds each.”

    “Ha! Did they know that they would receive this?”

    “Yes; Sir Charles was very fond of talking about the provisions of his will.”

    “That is very interesting.”

    “I hope,” said Dr. Mortimer, “that you do not look with suspicious eyes upon everyone who received a legacy16 from Sir Charles, for I also had a thousand pounds left to me.”

    “Indeed! And anyone else?”

    “There were many insignificant17 sums to individuals, and a large number of public charities. The residue18 all went to Sir Henry.”

    “And how much was the residue?”

    “Seven hundred and forty thousand pounds.”

    Holmes raised his eyebrows19 in surprise. “I had no idea that so gigantic a sum was involved,” said he.

    “Sir Charles had the reputation of being rich, but we did not know how very rich he was until we came to examine his securities. The total value of the estate20 was close on to a million.”

    “Dear me! It is a stake for which a man might well play a desperate game. And one more question, Dr. Mortimer. Supposing that anything happened to our young friend here—you will forgive the unpleasant hypothesis!—who would inherit the estate?”

    “Since Rodger Baskerville, Sir Charles’s younger brother died unmarried, the estate would descend21 to the Desmonds, who are distant cousins. James Desmond is an elderly clergyman in Westmoreland.”

    “Thank you. These details are all of great interest. Have you met Mr. James Desmond?”

    “Yes; he once came down to visit Sir Charles. He is a man of venerable appearance and of saintly life. I remember that he refused to accept any settlement from Sir Charles, though he pressed it upon him.”

    “And this man of simple tastes would be the heir to Sir Charles’s thousands.”

    “He would be the heir to the estate because that is entailed22. He would also be the heir to the money unless it were willed otherwise by the present owner, who can, of course, do what he likes with it.”

    “And have you made your will, Sir Henry?”

    “No, Mr. Holmes, I have not. I’ve had no time, for it was only yesterday that I learned how matters stood. But in any case I feel that the money should go with the title and estate. That was my poor uncle’s idea. How is the owner going to restore the glories of the Baskervilles if he has not money enough to keep up the property? House, land, and dollars must go together.”

    “Quite so. Well, Sir Henry, I am of one mind with you as to the advisability of your going down to Devonshire without delay. There is only one provision which I must make. You certainly must not go alone.”

    “Dr. Mortimer returns with me.”

    “But Dr. Mortimer has his practice to attend to, and his house is miles away from yours. With all the goodwill23 in the world he may be unable to help you. No, Sir Henry, you must take with you someone, a trusty man, who will be always by your side.”

    “Is it possible that you could come yourself, Mr. Holmes?”

    “If matters came to a crisis I should endeavour24 to be present in person; but you can understand that, with my extensive consulting practice and with the constant appeals which reach me from many quarters, it is impossible for me to be absent from London for an indefinite time. At the present instant one of the most revered25 names in England is being besmirched26 by a blackmailer27, and only I can stop a disastrous28 scandal. You will see how impossible it is for me to go to Dartmoor.”

    “Whom would you recommend, then?”

    Holmes laid his hand upon my arm. “If my friend would undertake it there is no man who is better worth having at your side when you are in a tight place. No one can say so more confidently than I.”

    The proposition took me completely by surprise, but before I had time to answer, Baskerville seized me by the hand and wrung29 it heartily30.

    “Well, now, that is real kind of you, Dr. Watson,” said he. “You see how it is with me, and you know just as much about the matter as I do. If you will come down to Baskerville Hall and see me through I’ll never forget it.”

    The promise of adventure had always a fascination31 for me, and I was complimented by the words of Holmes and by the eagerness with which the baronet hailed me as a companion.

    “I will come, with pleasure,” said I. “I do not know how I could employ my time better.”

    “And you will report very carefully to me,” said Holmes. “When a crisis comes, as it will do, I will direct how you shall act. I suppose that by Saturday all might be ready?”

    “Would that suit Dr. Watson?”

    Perfectly32.”

    “Then on Saturday, unless you hear to the contrary, we shall meet at the ten-thirty train from Paddington.”

    We had risen to depart when Baskerville gave a cry of triumph, and diving into one of the corners of the room he drew a brown boot from under a cabinet.

    “My missing boot!” he cried.

    “May all our difficulties vanish as easily!” said Sherlock Holmes.

    “But it is a very singular thing,” Dr. Mortimer remarked. “I searched this room carefully before lunch.”

    “And so did I,” said Baskerville. “Every inch of it.”

    “There was certainly no boot in it then.”

    “In that case the waiter must have placed it there while we were lunching.”

    The German was sent for but professed33 to know nothing of the matter, nor could any inquiry clear it up. Another item had been added to that constant and apparently34 purposeless series of small mysteries which had succeeded each other so rapidly. Setting aside the whole grim story of Sir Charles’s death, we had a line of inexplicable35 incidents all within the limits of two days, which included the receipt of the printed letter, the black-bearded spy in the hansom, the loss of the new brown boot, the loss of the old black boot, and now the return of the new brown boot. Holmes sat in silence in the cab as we drove back to Baker36 Street, and I knew from his drawn37 brows and keen face that his mind, like my own, was busy in endeavouring to frame some scheme into which all these strange and apparently disconnected episodes could be fitted. All afternoon and late into the evening he sat lost in tobacco and thought.

    Just before dinner two telegrams were handed in. The first ran:

    Have just heard that Barrymore is at the Hall. BASKERVILLE.

    The second:

    Visited twenty-three hotels as directed, but sorry to report unable to trace cut sheet of Times. CARTWRIGHT.

    “There go two of my threads, Watson. There is nothing more stimulating38 than a case where everything goes against you. We must cast round for another scent39.”

    “We have still the cabman who drove the spy.”

    “Exactly. I have wired to get his name and address from the Official Registry. I should not be surprised if this were an answer to my question.”

    The ring at the bell proved to be something even more satisfactory than an answer, however, for the door opened and a rough-looking fellow entered who was evidently the man himself.

    “I got a message from the head office that a gent at this address had been inquiring for No. 2704,” said he. “I’ve driven my cab this seven years and never a word of complaint. I came here straight from the Yard to ask you to your face what you had against me.”

    “I have nothing in the world against you, my good man,” said Holmes. “On the contrary, I have half a sovereign for you if you will give me a clear answer to my questions.”

    “Well, I’ve had a good day and no mistake,” said the cabman with a grin. “What was it you wanted to ask, sir?”

    “First of all your name and address, in case I want you again.”

    “John Clayton, 3 Turpey Street, the Borough40. My cab is out of Shipley’s Yard, near Waterloo Station.”

    Sherlock Holmes made a note of it.

    “Now, Clayton, tell me all about the fare who came and watched this house at ten o’clock this morning and afterwards followed the two gentlemen down Regent Street.”

    The man looked surprised and a little embarrassed. “Why, there’s no good my telling you things, for you seem to know as much as I do already,” said he. “The truth is that the gentleman told me that he was a detective and that I was to say nothing about him to anyone.”

    “My good fellow; this is a very serious business, and you may find yourself in a pretty bad position if you try to hide anything from me. You say that your fare told you that he was a detective?”

    “Yes, he did.”

    “When did he say this?”

    “When he left me.”

    “Did he say anything more?”

    “He mentioned his name.”

    Holmes cast a swift glance of triumph at me. “Oh, he mentioned his name, did he? That was imprudent. What was the name that he mentioned?”

    “His name,” said the cabman, “was Mr. Sherlock Holmes.”

    Never have I seen my friend more completely taken aback than by the cabman’s reply. For an instant he sat in silent amazement41. Then he burst into a hearty42 laugh.

    “A touch, Watson—an undeniable touch!” said he. “I feel a foil as quick and supple43 as my own. He got home upon me very prettily44 that time. So his name was Sherlock Holmes, was it?”

    “Yes, sir, that was the gentleman’s name.”

    “Excellent! Tell me where you picked him up and all that occurred.”

    “He hailed me at half-past nine in Trafalgar Square. He said that he was a detective, and he offered me two guineas if I would do exactly what he wanted all day and ask no questions. I was glad enough to agree. First we drove down to the Northumberland Hotel and waited there until two gentlemen came out and took a cab from the rank. We followed their cab until it pulled up somewhere near here.”

    “This very door,” said Holmes.

    “Well, I couldn’t be sure of that, but I dare say my fare knew all about it. We pulled up halfway45 down the street and waited an hour and a half. Then the two gentlemen passed us, walking, and we followed down Baker Street and along—”

    “I know,” said Holmes.

    “Until we got three-quarters down Regent Street. Then my gentleman threw up the trap, and he cried that I should drive right away to Waterloo Station as hard as I could go. I whipped up the mare46 and we were there under the ten minutes. Then he paid up his two guineas, like a good one, and away he went into the station. Only just as he was leaving he turned round and he said: ‘It might interest you to know that you have been driving Mr. Sherlock Holmes.’ That’s how I come to know the name.”

    “I see. And you saw no more of him?”

    “Not after he went into the station.”

    “And how would you describe Mr. Sherlock Holmes?”

    The cabman scratched his head. “Well, he wasn’t altogether such an easy gentleman to describe. I’d put him at forty years of age, and he was of a middle height, two or three inches shorter than you, sir. He was dressed like a toff, and he had a black beard, cut square at the end, and a pale face. I don’t know as I could say more than that.”

    “Colour of his eyes?”

    “No, I can’t say that.”

    “Nothing more that you can remember?”

    “No, sir; nothing.”

    “Well, then, here is your half-sovereign. There’s another one waiting for you if you can bring any more information. Good-night!”

    “Good-night, sir, and thank you!”

    John Clayton departed chuckling47, and Holmes turned to me with a shrug48 of his shoulders and a rueful smile.

    “Snap goes our third thread, and we end where we began,” said he. “The cunning rascal49! He knew our number, knew that Sir Henry Baskerville had consulted me, spotted50 who I was in Regent Street, conjectured51 that I had got the number of the cab and would lay my hands on the driver, and so sent back this audacious message. I tell you, Watson, this time we have got a foeman who is worthy52 of our steel. I’ve been checkmated in London. I can only wish you better luck in Devonshire. But I’m not easy in my mind about it.”

    “About what?”

    “About sending you. It’s an ugly business, Watson, an ugly dangerous business, and the more I see of it the less I like it. Yes, my dear fellow, you may laugh, but I give you my word that I shall be very glad to have you back safe and sound in Baker Street once more.”



    点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

    1 remarkable [rɪˈmɑ:kəbl] 8Vbx6   第7级
    adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的
    参考例句:
    • She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills. 她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
    • These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines. 这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。
    2 entirely [ɪnˈtaɪəli] entirely   第9级
    ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
    参考例句:
    • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
    • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
    3 lodge [lɒdʒ] q8nzj   第7级
    vt.临时住宿,寄宿,寄存,容纳;vi. 寄宿;临时住宿n.传达室,小旅馆
    参考例句:
    • Is there anywhere that I can lodge in the village tonight? 村里有我今晚过夜的地方吗?
    • I shall lodge at the inn for two nights. 我要在这家小店住两个晚上。
    4 invalid [ɪnˈvælɪd] V4Oxh   第7级
    n.病人,伤残人;adj.有病的,伤残的;无效的
    参考例句:
    • He will visit an invalid. 他将要去看望一个病人。
    • A passport that is out of date is invalid. 护照过期是无效的。
    5 sneaked [sni:kt] fcb2f62c486b1c2ed19664da4b5204be   第7级
    v.潜行( sneak的过去式和过去分词 );偷偷溜走;(儿童向成人)打小报告;告状
    参考例句:
    • I sneaked up the stairs. 我蹑手蹑脚地上了楼。
    • She sneaked a surreptitious glance at her watch. 她偷偷看了一眼手表。
    6 agitated [ˈædʒɪteɪtɪd] dzgzc2   第11级
    adj.被鼓动的,不安的
    参考例句:
    • His answers were all mixed up, so agitated was he. 他是那样心神不定,回答全乱了。
    • She was agitated because her train was an hour late. 她乘坐的火车晚点一个小时,她十分焦虑。
    7 inquiry [ɪn'kwaɪərɪ] nbgzF   第7级
    n.打听,询问,调查,查问
    参考例句:
    • Many parents have been pressing for an inquiry into the problem. 许多家长迫切要求调查这个问题。
    • The field of inquiry has narrowed down to five persons. 调查的范围已经缩小到只剩5个人了。
    8 den [den] 5w9xk   第9级
    n.兽穴;秘密地方;安静的小房间,私室
    参考例句:
    • There is a big fox den on the back hill. 后山有一个很大的狐狸窝。
    • The only way to catch tiger cubs is to go into tiger's den. 不入虎穴焉得虎子。
    9 profess [prəˈfes] iQHxU   第10级
    vt. 自称;公开表示;宣称信奉;正式准予加入 vi. 声称;承认;当教授
    参考例句:
    • I profess that I was surprised at the news. 我承认这消息使我惊讶。
    • What religion does he profess? 他信仰哪种宗教?
    10 odds [ɒdz] n5czT   第7级
    n.让步,机率,可能性,比率;胜败优劣之别
    参考例句:
    • The odds are 5 to 1 that she will win. 她获胜的机会是五比一。
    • Do you know the odds of winning the lottery once? 你知道赢得一次彩票的几率多大吗?
    11 luncheon [ˈlʌntʃən] V8az4   第8级
    n.午宴,午餐,便宴
    参考例句:
    • We have luncheon at twelve o'clock. 我们十二点钟用午餐。
    • I have a luncheon engagement. 我午饭有约。
    12 sitting-room ['sɪtɪŋrʊm] sitting-room   第8级
    n.(BrE)客厅,起居室
    参考例句:
    • The sitting-room is clean. 起居室很清洁。
    • Each villa has a separate sitting-room. 每栋别墅都有一间独立的起居室。
    13 mischief [ˈmɪstʃɪf] jDgxH   第7级
    n.损害,伤害,危害;恶作剧,捣蛋,胡闹
    参考例句:
    • Nobody took notice of the mischief of the matter. 没有人注意到这件事情所带来的危害。
    • He seems to intend mischief. 看来他想捣蛋。
    14 ascertain [ˌæsəˈteɪn] WNVyN   第7级
    vt.发现,确定,查明,弄清
    参考例句:
    • It's difficult to ascertain the coal deposits. 煤储量很难探明。
    • We must ascertain the responsibility in light of different situtations. 我们必须根据不同情况判定责任。
    15 mighty [ˈmaɪti] YDWxl   第7级
    adj.强有力的;巨大的
    参考例句:
    • A mighty force was about to break loose. 一股巨大的力量即将迸发而出。
    • The mighty iceberg came into view. 巨大的冰山出现在眼前。
    16 legacy [ˈlegəsi] 59YzD   第7级
    n.遗产,遗赠;先人(或过去)留下的东西
    参考例句:
    • They are the most precious cultural legacy our forefathers left. 它们是我们祖先留下来的最宝贵的文化遗产。
    • He thinks the legacy is a gift from the Gods. 他认为这笔遗产是天赐之物。
    17 insignificant [ˌɪnsɪgˈnɪfɪkənt] k6Mx1   第9级
    adj.无关紧要的,可忽略的,无意义的
    参考例句:
    • In winter the effect was found to be insignificant. 在冬季,这种作用是不明显的。
    • This problem was insignificant compared to others she faced. 这一问题与她面临的其他问题比较起来算不得什么。
    18 residue [ˈrezɪdju:] 6B0z1   第9级
    n.残余,剩余,残渣
    参考例句:
    • Mary scraped the residue of food from the plates before putting them under water. 玛丽在把盘子放入水之前先刮去上面的食物残渣。
    • Pesticide persistence beyond the critical period for control leads to residue problems. 农药一旦超过控制的临界期,就会导致残留问题。
    19 eyebrows ['aɪbraʊz] a0e6fb1330e9cfecfd1c7a4d00030ed5   第7级
    眉毛( eyebrow的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • Eyebrows stop sweat from coming down into the eyes. 眉毛挡住汗水使其不能流进眼睛。
    • His eyebrows project noticeably. 他的眉毛特别突出。
    20 estate [ɪˈsteɪt] InSxv   第7级
    n.所有地,地产,庄园;住宅区;财产,资产
    参考例句:
    • My estate lies within a mile. 我的地产离那有一英里。
    • The great real estate brokers do far more than this. 而优秀的房地产经纪人做得可比这多得多。
    21 descend [dɪˈsend] descend   第7级
    vt./vi.传下来,下来,下降
    参考例句:
    • I hope the grace of God would descend on me. 我期望上帝的恩惠。
    • We're not going to descend to such methods. 我们不会沦落到使用这种手段。
    22 entailed [inˈteild] 4e76d9f28d5145255733a8119f722f77   第7级
    使…成为必要( entail的过去式和过去分词 ); 需要; 限定继承; 使必需
    参考例句:
    • The castle and the land are entailed on the eldest son. 城堡和土地限定由长子继承。
    • The house and estate are entailed on the eldest daughter. 这所房子和地产限定由长女继承。
    23 goodwill [ˌgʊdˈwɪl] 4fuxm   第8级
    n.善意,亲善,信誉,声誉
    参考例句:
    • His heart is full of goodwill to all men. 他心里对所有人都充满着爱心。
    • We paid £10,000 for the shop, and £2000 for its goodwill. 我们用一万英镑买下了这家商店,两千英镑买下了它的信誉。
    24 endeavour [ɪn'devə(r)] 1jZzE   第7级
    n.尽力;努力;力图
    参考例句:
    • We must always endeavour to improve our work. 我们总要努力改进自己的工作。
    • I will endeavour to do everything well. 我要尽力做好每件事。
    25 revered [rɪ'vɪəd] 1d4a411490949024694bf40d95a0d35f   第8级
    v.崇敬,尊崇,敬畏( revere的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • A number of institutions revered and respected in earlier times have become Aunt Sally for the present generation. 一些早年受到尊崇的惯例,现在已经成了这代人嘲弄的对象了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The Chinese revered corn as a gift from heaven. 中国人将谷物奉为上天的恩赐。 来自辞典例句
    26 besmirched [bɪˈsmɜ:tʃt] 5b563dc92e97c16024828e7e53ce6ea7   第11级
    v.弄脏( besmirch的过去式和过去分词 );玷污;丑化;糟蹋(名誉等)
    参考例句:
    • Her soul was horribly besmirched. 她的心灵已经变得非常肮脏。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    • His body was bruised, his hands were bleeding, and his rags were all besmirched with mud. 他已遍体鳞伤,手上在流血,一身破衣服沾满了污泥。 来自辞典例句
    27 blackmailer [ˈblækmeɪlə(r)] a031d47c9f342af0f87215f069fefc4d   第8级
    敲诈者,勒索者
    参考例句:
    • The blackmailer had a hold over him. 勒索他的人控制着他。
    • The blackmailer will have to be bought off,or he'll ruin your good name. 得花些钱疏通那个敲诈者,否则他会毁坏你的声誉。
    28 disastrous [dɪˈzɑ:strəs] 2ujx0   第7级
    adj.灾难性的,造成灾害的;极坏的,很糟的
    参考例句:
    • The heavy rainstorm caused a disastrous flood. 暴雨成灾。
    • Her investment had disastrous consequences. She lost everything she owned. 她的投资结果很惨,血本无归。
    29 wrung [rʌŋ] b11606a7aab3e4f9eebce4222a9397b1   第7级
    绞( wring的过去式和过去分词 ); 握紧(尤指别人的手); 把(湿衣服)拧干; 绞掉(水)
    参考例句:
    • He has wrung the words from their true meaning. 他曲解这些字的真正意义。
    • He wrung my hand warmly. 他热情地紧握我的手。
    30 heartily [ˈhɑ:tɪli] Ld3xp   第8级
    adv.衷心地,诚恳地,十分,很
    参考例句:
    • He ate heartily and went out to look for his horse. 他痛快地吃了一顿,就出去找他的马。
    • The host seized my hand and shook it heartily. 主人抓住我的手,热情地和我握手。
    31 fascination [ˌfæsɪˈneɪʃn] FlHxO   第8级
    n.令人着迷的事物,魅力,迷恋
    参考例句:
    • He had a deep fascination with all forms of transport. 他对所有的运输工具都很着迷。
    • His letters have been a source of fascination to a wide audience. 广大观众一直迷恋于他的来信。
    32 perfectly [ˈpɜ:fɪktli] 8Mzxb   第8级
    adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
    参考例句:
    • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said. 证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
    • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board. 我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
    33 professed [prəˈfest] 7151fdd4a4d35a0f09eaf7f0f3faf295   第10级
    公开声称的,伪称的,已立誓信教的
    参考例句:
    • These, at least, were their professed reasons for pulling out of the deal. 至少这些是他们自称退出这宗交易的理由。
    • Her manner professed a gaiety that she did not feel. 她的神态显出一种她并未实际感受到的快乐。
    34 apparently [əˈpærəntli] tMmyQ   第7级
    adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
    参考例句:
    • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space. 山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
    • He was apparently much surprised at the news. 他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
    35 inexplicable [ˌɪnɪkˈsplɪkəbl] tbCzf   第10级
    adj.无法解释的,难理解的
    参考例句:
    • It is now inexplicable how that development was misinterpreted. 当时对这一事态发展的错误理解究竟是怎么产生的,现在已经无法说清楚了。
    • There are many things which are inexplicable by science. 有很多事科学还无法解释。
    36 baker [ˈbeɪkə(r)] wyTz62   第7级
    n.面包师
    参考例句:
    • The baker bakes his bread in the bakery. 面包师在面包房内烤面包。
    • The baker frosted the cake with a mixture of sugar and whites of eggs. 面包师在蛋糕上撒了一层白糖和蛋清的混合料。
    37 drawn [drɔ:n] MuXzIi   第11级
    v.(draw的过去式)拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
    参考例句:
    • All the characters in the story are drawn from life. 故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
    • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside. 她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
    38 stimulating ['stimjəˌleitiŋ] ShBz7A   第7级
    adj.有启发性的,能激发人思考的
    参考例句:
    • shower gel containing plant extracts that have a stimulating effect on the skin 含有对皮肤有益的植物精华的沐浴凝胶
    • This is a drug for stimulating nerves. 这是一种兴奋剂。
    39 scent [sent] WThzs   第7级
    n.气味,香味,香水,线索,嗅觉;vt.嗅,发觉;vi.发出…的气味;有…的迹象;嗅着气味追赶
    参考例句:
    • The air was filled with the scent of lilac. 空气中弥漫着丁香花的芬芳。
    • The flowers give off a heady scent at night. 这些花晚上散发出醉人的芳香。
    40 borough [ˈbʌrə] EdRyS   第10级
    n.享有自治权的市镇;(英)自治市镇
    参考例句:
    • He was slated for borough president. 他被提名做自治区主席。
    • That's what happened to Harry Barritt of London's Bromley borough. 住在伦敦的布罗姆利自治市的哈里·巴里特就经历了此事。
    41 amazement [əˈmeɪzmənt] 7zlzBK   第8级
    n.惊奇,惊讶
    参考例句:
    • All those around him looked at him with amazement. 周围的人都对他投射出惊异的眼光。
    • He looked at me in blank amazement. 他带着迷茫惊诧的神情望着我。
    42 hearty [ˈhɑ:ti] Od1zn   第7级
    adj.热情友好的;衷心的;尽情的,纵情的
    参考例句:
    • After work they made a hearty meal in the worker's canteen. 工作完了,他们在工人食堂饱餐了一顿。
    • We accorded him a hearty welcome. 我们给他热忱的欢迎。
    43 supple [ˈsʌpl] Hrhwt   第10级
    adj.柔软的,易弯的,逢迎的,顺从的,灵活的;vt.使柔软,使柔顺,使顺从;vi.变柔软,变柔顺
    参考例句:
    • She gets along well with people because of her supple nature. 她与大家相处很好,因为她的天性柔和。
    • He admired the graceful and supple movements of the dancers. 他赞扬了舞蹈演员优雅灵巧的舞姿。
    44 prettily ['prɪtɪlɪ] xQAxh   第12级
    adv.优美地;可爱地
    参考例句:
    • It was prettily engraved with flowers on the back. 此件雕刻精美,背面有花饰图案。
    • She pouted prettily at him. 她冲他撅着嘴,样子很可爱。
    45 halfway [ˌhɑ:fˈweɪ] Xrvzdq   第8级
    adj.中途的,不彻底的,部分的;adv.半路地,在中途,在半途
    参考例句:
    • We had got only halfway when it began to get dark. 走到半路,天就黑了。
    • In study the worst danger is give up halfway. 在学习上,最忌讳的是有始无终。
    46 mare [meə(r)] Y24y3   第10级
    n.母马,母驴
    参考例句:
    • The mare has just thrown a foal in the stable. 那匹母马刚刚在马厩里产下了一只小马驹。
    • The mare foundered under the heavy load and collapsed in the road. 那母马因负载过重而倒在路上。
    47 chuckling [ˈtʃʌklɪŋ] e8dcb29f754603afc12d2f97771139ab   第9级
    轻声地笑( chuckle的现在分词 )
    参考例句:
    • I could hear him chuckling to himself as he read his book. 他看书时,我能听见他的轻声发笑。
    • He couldn't help chuckling aloud. 他忍不住的笑了出来。 来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子
    48 shrug [ʃrʌg] Ry3w5   第7级
    n.耸肩;vt.耸肩,(表示怀疑、冷漠、不知等);vi.耸肩
    参考例句:
    • With a shrug, he went out of the room. 他耸一下肩,走出了房间。
    • I admire the way she is able to shrug off unfair criticism. 我很佩服她能对错误的批评意见不予理会。
    49 rascal [ˈrɑ:skl] mAIzd   第9级
    n.流氓;不诚实的人
    参考例句:
    • If he had done otherwise, I should have thought him a rascal. 如果他不这样做,我就认为他是个恶棍。
    • The rascal was frightened into holding his tongue. 这坏蛋吓得不敢往下说了。
    50 spotted [ˈspɒtɪd] 7FEyj   第8级
    adj.有斑点的,斑纹的,弄污了的
    参考例句:
    • The milkman selected the spotted cows, from among a herd of two hundred. 牛奶商从一群200头牛中选出有斑点的牛。
    • Sam's shop stocks short spotted socks. 山姆的商店屯积了有斑点的短袜。
    51 conjectured [kənˈdʒektʃəd] c62e90c2992df1143af0d33094f0d580   第9级
    推测,猜测,猜想( conjecture的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • The old peasant conjectured that it would be an unusually cold winter. 那老汉推测冬天将会异常地寒冷。
    • The general conjectured that the enemy only had about five days' supply of food left. 将军推测敌人只剩下五天的粮食给养。
    52 worthy [ˈwɜ:ði] vftwB   第7级
    adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
    参考例句:
    • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust. 我认为他不值得信赖。
    • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned. 没有值得一提的事发生。

    文章评论 共有评论 0查看全部

      会员登陆
    我的单词印象
    我的理解: