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中英双语古诗词名人:王维篇
添加时间:2026-04-24 15:44:38 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • Wang Wei (701–761) was a distinguished1 poet, painter, and musician of the Tang Dynasty, often called the "Poet Buddha2" due to the deep Buddhist3 influence in his works. Known for his tranquil4 and delicate style, he excelled at depicting5 natural scenes, especially landscapes, mountains, and rivers. His famous verse, "A poem contains a painting; a painting contains a poem," describes the harmonious6 blend of visual and literary art in his creations.

    Throughout his life, Wang Wei held official positions while also seeking retreat in nature and Zen Buddhism7. His poems often express a longing8 for seclusion9 and inner peace, using simple and refined language to create serene10 and far-reaching atmospheres. Masterpieces like "Deer Enclosure" and "Mourning in the Southern Mountain" capture fleeting11 moments of natural beauty and reflect his profound philosophical12 thoughts.

    As a pioneer of the "landscape and fields poetry" school, Wang Wei had a lasting13 impact on later Chinese classical poetry. His works are cherished worldwide for their artistic14 perfection and spiritual depth.

    中文翻译:

    王维(701–761)是唐代杰出的诗人、画家和音乐家,因其作品中深刻的佛教影响而常被称为“诗佛”。他以宁静淡雅的风格著称,擅长描绘自然景色,尤其是山水风光。他的著名诗句“诗中有画,画中有诗”恰如其分地描述了他作品中视觉艺术与文学艺术的完美融合。

    王维一生中既担任过官职,也寻求在自然和禅宗中寻求隐逸。他的诗歌常表达对归隐和内心平静的向往,用词简练优美,营造出宁静悠远的意境。代表作如《鹿柴》、《山中送别》等捕捉了自然之美的瞬间,体现了他深刻的哲学思考。

    作为“山水田园诗派”的开创者之一,王维对后世中国古典诗歌产生了深远影响。他的作品因其艺术完美性和精神深度而受到全世界读者的喜爱。



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    1 distinguished [dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃt] wu9z3v   第8级
    adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的
    参考例句:
    • Elephants are distinguished from other animals by their long noses. 大象以其长长的鼻子显示出与其他动物的不同。
    • A banquet was given in honor of the distinguished guests. 宴会是为了向贵宾们致敬而举行的。
    2 Buddha [ˈbʊdə] 9x1z0O   第9级
    n.佛;佛像;佛陀
    参考例句:
    • Several women knelt down before the statue of Buddha and prayed. 几个妇女跪在佛像前祈祷。
    • He has kept the figure of Buddha for luck. 为了图吉利他一直保存着这尊佛像。
    3 Buddhist ['bʊdɪst] USLy6   第8级
    adj./n.佛教的,佛教徒
    参考例句:
    • The old lady fell down in adoration before Buddhist images. 那老太太在佛像面前顶礼膜拜。
    • In the eye of the Buddhist, every worldly affair is vain. 在佛教徒的眼里,人世上一切事情都是空的。
    4 tranquil [ˈtræŋkwɪl] UJGz0   第7级
    adj. 安静的, 宁静的, 稳定的, 不变的
    参考例句:
    • The boy disturbed the tranquil surface of the pond with a stick. 那男孩用棍子打破了平静的池面。
    • The tranquil beauty of the village scenery is unique. 这乡村景色的宁静是绝无仅有的。
    5 depicting [diˈpiktɪŋ] eaa7ce0ad4790aefd480461532dd76e4   第7级
    描绘,描画( depict的现在分词 ); 描述
    参考例句:
    • a painting depicting the Virgin and Child 一幅描绘童贞马利亚和圣子耶稣的画
    • The movie depicting the battles and bloodshed is bound to strike home. 这部描写战斗和流血牺牲的影片一定会取得预期效果。
    6 harmonious [hɑ:ˈməʊniəs] EdWzx   第9级
    adj.和睦的,调和的,和谐的,协调的
    参考例句:
    • Their harmonious relationship resulted in part from their similar goals. 他们关系融洽的部分原因是他们有着相似的目标。
    • The room was painted in harmonious colors. 房间油漆得色彩调和。
    7 Buddhism [ˈbʊdɪzəm] 8SZy6   第8级
    n.佛教(教义)
    参考例句:
    • Buddhism was introduced into China about 67 AD. 佛教是在公元67年左右传入中国的。
    • Many people willingly converted to Buddhism. 很多人情愿皈依佛教。
    8 longing [ˈlɒŋɪŋ] 98bzd   第8级
    n.(for)渴望
    参考例句:
    • Hearing the tune again sent waves of longing through her. 再次听到那首曲子使她胸中充满了渴望。
    • His heart burned with longing for revenge. 他心中燃烧着急欲复仇的怒火。
    9 seclusion [sɪˈklu:ʒn] 5DIzE   第11级
    n.隐遁,隔离
    参考例句:
    • She liked to sunbathe in the seclusion of her own garden. 她喜欢在自己僻静的花园里晒日光浴。
    • I live very much in seclusion these days. 这些天我过着几乎与世隔绝的生活。
    10 serene [səˈri:n] PD2zZ   第8级
    adj. 安详的,宁静的,平静的
    参考例句:
    • He has entered the serene autumn of his life. 他已进入了美好的中年时期。
    • He didn't speak much, he just smiled with that serene smile of his. 他话不多,只是脸上露出他招牌式的淡定的微笑。
    11 fleeting [ˈfli:tɪŋ] k7zyS   第9级
    adj.短暂的,飞逝的
    参考例句:
    • The girls caught only a fleeting glimpse of the driver. 女孩们只匆匆瞥了一眼司机。
    • Knowing the life fleeting, she set herself to enjoy if as best as she could. 她知道这种日子转瞬即逝,于是让自已尽情地享受。
    12 philosophical [ˌfɪləˈsɒfɪkl] rN5xh   第8级
    adj.哲学家的,哲学上的,达观的
    参考例句:
    • The teacher couldn't answer the philosophical problem. 老师不能解答这个哲学问题。
    • She is very philosophical about her bad luck. 她对自己的不幸看得很开。
    13 lasting [ˈlɑ:stɪŋ] IpCz02   第7级
    adj.永久的,永恒的;vbl.持续,维持
    参考例句:
    • The lasting war debased the value of the dollar. 持久的战争使美元贬值。
    • We hope for a lasting settlement of all these troubles. 我们希望这些纠纷能获得永久的解决。
    14 artistic [ɑ:ˈtɪstɪk] IeWyG   第7级
    adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;善于艺术创作的
    参考例句:
    • The picture on this screen is a good artistic work. 这屏风上的画是件很好的艺术品。
    • These artistic handicrafts are very popular with foreign friends. 外国朋友很喜欢这些美术工艺品。

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