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安徒生童话英文版:The Snow Queen-Second Story
添加时间:2014-02-24 15:38:07 浏览次数: 作者:Andersen
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  • A Little Boy and a Little Girl

    IN a large town, full of houses and people, there is not room for everybody to have even a little garden, therefore they are obliged to be satisfied with a few flowers in flower-pots. In one of these large towns lived two poor children who had a garden something larger and better than a few flower-pots. They were not brother and sister, but they loved each other almost as much as if they had been. Their parents lived opposite to each other in two garrets, where the roofs of neighboring houses projected out towards each other and the water-pipe ran between them. In each house was a little window, so that any one could step across the gutter1 from one window to the other. The parents of these children had each a large wooden box in which they cultivated kitchen herbs for their own use, and a little rose-bush in each box, which grew splendidly. Now after a while the parents decided2 to place these two boxes across the water-pipe, so that they reached from one window to the other and looked like two banks of flowers. Sweet-peas drooped3 over the boxes, and the rose-bushes shot forth4 long branches, which were trained round the windows and clustered together almost like a triumphal arch of leaves and flowers. The boxes were very high, and the children knew they must not climb upon them, without permission, but they were often, however, allowed to step out together and sit upon their little stools under the rose-bushes, or play quietly. In winter all this pleasure came to an end, for the windows were sometimes quite frozen over. But then they would warm copper5 pennies on the stove, and hold the warm pennies against the frozen pane6; there would be very soon a little round hole through which they could peep, and the soft bright eyes of the little boy and girl would beam through the hole at each window as they looked at each other. Their names were Kay and Gerda. In summer they could be together with one jump from the window, but in winter they had to go up and down the long staircase, and out through the snow before they could meet.

    “See there are the white bees swarming,” said Kay’s old grandmother one day when it was snowing.

    “Have they a queen bee?” asked the little boy, for he knew that the real bees had a queen.

    “To be sure they have,” said the grandmother. “She is flying there where the swarm7 is thickest. She is the largest of them all, and never remains8 on the earth, but flies up to the dark clouds. Often at midnight she flies through the streets of the town, and looks in at the windows, then the ice freezes on the panes9 into wonderful shapes, that look like flowers and castles.”

    “Yes, I have seen them,” said both the children, and they knew it must be true.

    “Can the Snow Queen come in here?” asked the little girl.

    “Only let her come,” said the boy, “I’ll set her on the stove and then she’ll melt.”

    Then the grandmother smoothed his hair and told him some more tales. One evening, when little Kay was at home, half undressed, he climbed on a chair by the window and peeped out through the little hole. A few flakes10 of snow were falling, and one of them, rather larger than the rest, alighted on the edge of one of the flower boxes. This snow-flake11 grew larger and larger, till at last it became the figure of a woman, dressed in garments of white gauze, which looked like millions of starry12 snow-flakes linked together. She was fair and beautiful, but made of ice—shining and glittering ice. Still she was alive and her eyes sparkled like bright stars, but there was neither peace nor rest in their glance. She nodded towards the window and waved her hand. The little boy was frightened and sprang from the chair; at the same moment it seemed as if a large bird flew by the window. On the following day there was a clear frost, and very soon came the spring. The sun shone; the young green leaves burst forth; the swallows built their nests; windows were opened, and the children sat once more in the garden on the roof, high above all the other rooms. How beautiful the roses blossomed this summer. The little girl had learnt a hymn13 in which roses were spoken of, and then she thought of their own roses, and she sang the hymn to the little boy, and he sang too:—

    “Roses bloom and cease to be,

    But we shall the Christ-child see.”

    Then the little ones held each other by the hand, and kissed the roses, and looked at the bright sunshine, and spoke14 to it as if the Christ-child were there. Those were splendid summer days. How beautiful and fresh it was out among the rose-bushes, which seemed as if they would never leave off blooming. One day Kay and Gerda sat looking at a book full of pictures of animals and birds, and then just as the clock in the church tower struck twelve, Kay said, “Oh, something has struck my heart!” and soon after, “There is something in my eye.”

    The little girl put her arm round his neck, and looked into his eye, but she could see nothing.

    “I think it is gone,” he said. But it was not gone; it was one of those bits of the looking-glass—that magic mirror, of which we have spoken—the ugly glass which made everything great and good appear small and ugly, while all that was wicked and bad became more visible, and every little fault could be plainly seen. Poor little Kay had also received a small grain in his heart, which very quickly turned to a lump of ice. He felt no more pain, but the glass was there still. “Why do you cry?” said he at last; “it makes you look ugly. There is nothing the matter with me now. Oh, see!” he cried suddenly, “that rose is worm-eaten, and this one is quite crooked15. After all they are ugly roses, just like the box in which they stand,” and then he kicked the boxes with his foot, and pulled off the two roses.

    “Kay, what are you doing?” cried the little girl; and then, when he saw how frightened she was, he tore off another rose, and jumped through his own window away from little Gerda.

    When she afterwards brought out the picture book, he said, “It was only fit for babies in long clothes,” and when grandmother told any stories, he would interrupt her with “but;” or, when he could manage it, he would get behind her chair, put on a pair of spectacles, and imitate her very cleverly, to make people laugh. By-and-by he began to mimic16 the speech and gait of persons in the street. All that was peculiar17 or disagreeable in a person he would imitate directly, and people said, “That boy will be very clever; he has a remarkable18 genius.” But it was the piece of glass in his eye, and the coldness in his heart, that made him act like this. He would even tease little Gerda, who loved him with all her heart. His games, too, were quite different; they were not so childish. One winter’s day, when it snowed, he brought out a burning-glass, then he held out the tail of his blue coat, and let the snow-flakes fall upon it. “Look in this glass, Gerda,” said he; and she saw how every flake of snow was magnified, and looked like a beautiful flower or a glittering star. “Is it not clever?” said Kay, “and much more interesting than looking at real flowers. There is not a single fault in it, and the snow-flakes are quite perfect till they begin to melt.”

    Soon after Kay made his appearance in large thick gloves, and with his sledge19 at his back. He called up stairs to Gerda, “I’ve got to leave to go into the great square, where the other boys play and ride.” And away he went.

    In the great square, the boldest among the boys would often tie their sledges20 to the country people’s carts, and go with them a good way. This was capital. But while they were all amusing themselves, and Kay with them, a great sledge came by; it was painted white, and in it sat some one wrapped in a rough white fur, and wearing a white cap. The sledge drove twice round the square, and Kay fastened his own little sledge to it, so that when it went away, he followed with it. It went faster and faster right through the next street, and then the person who drove turned round and nodded pleasantly to Kay, just as if they were acquainted with each other, but whenever Kay wished to loosen his little sledge the driver nodded again, so Kay sat still, and they drove out through the town gate. Then the snow began to fall so heavily that the little boy could not see a hand’s breadth before him, but still they drove on; then he suddenly loosened the cord so that the large sled might go on without him, but it was of no use, his little carriage held fast, and away they went like the wind. Then he called out loudly, but nobody heard him, while the snow beat upon him, and the sledge flew onwards. Every now and then it gave a jump as if it were going over hedges and ditches. The boy was frightened, and tried to say a prayer, but he could remember nothing but the multiplication21 table.

    The snow-flakes became larger and larger, till they appeared like great white chickens. All at once they sprang on one side, the great sledge stopped, and the person who had driven it rose up. The fur and the cap, which were made entirely22 of snow, fell off, and he saw a lady, tall and white, it was the Snow Queen.

    “We have driven well,” said she, “but why do you tremble? here, creep into my warm fur.” Then she seated him beside her in the sledge, and as she wrapped the fur round him he felt as if he were sinking into a snow drift.

    “Are you still cold,” she asked, as she kissed him on the forehead. The kiss was colder than ice; it went quite through to his heart, which was already almost a lump of ice; he felt as if he were going to die, but only for a moment; he soon seemed quite well again, and did not notice the cold around him.

    “My sledge! don’t forget my sledge,” was his first thought, and then he looked and saw that it was bound fast to one of the white chickens, which flew behind him with the sledge at its back. The Snow Queen kissed little Kay again, and by this time he had forgotten little Gerda, his grandmother, and all at home.

    “Now you must have no more kisses,” she said, “or I should kiss you to death.”

    Kay looked at her, and saw that she was so beautiful, he could not imagine a more lovely and intelligent face; she did not now seem to be made of ice, as when he had seen her through his window, and she had nodded to him. In his eyes she was perfect, and she did not feel at all afraid. He told her he could do mental arithmetic, as far as fractions, and that he knew the number of square miles and the number of inhabitants in the country. And she always smiled so that he thought he did not know enough yet, and she looked round the vast expanse as she flew higher and higher with him upon a black cloud, while the storm blew and howled as if it were singing old songs. They flew over woods and lakes, over sea and land; below them roared the wild wind; the wolves howled and the snow crackled; over them flew the black screaming crows, and above all shone the moon, clear and bright,—and so Kay passed through the long winter’s night, and by day he slept at the feet of the Snow Queen.



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    1 gutter [ˈgʌtə(r)] lexxk   第8级
    n.沟,街沟,水槽,檐槽,贫民窟
    参考例句:
    • There's a cigarette packet thrown into the gutter. 阴沟里有个香烟盒。
    • He picked her out of the gutter and made her a great lady. 他使她脱离贫苦生活,并成为贵妇。
    2 decided [dɪˈsaɪdɪd] lvqzZd   第7级
    adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
    参考例句:
    • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents. 这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
    • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting. 英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
    3 drooped [dru:pt] ebf637c3f860adcaaf9c11089a322fa5   第10级
    弯曲或下垂,发蔫( droop的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • Her eyelids drooped as if she were on the verge of sleep. 她眼睑低垂好像快要睡着的样子。
    • The flowers drooped in the heat of the sun. 花儿晒蔫了。
    4 forth [fɔ:θ] Hzdz2   第7级
    adv.向前;向外,往外
    参考例句:
    • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth. 风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
    • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession. 他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
    5 copper [ˈkɒpə(r)] HZXyU   第7级
    n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的
    参考例句:
    • The students are asked to prove the purity of copper. 要求学生们检验铜的纯度。
    • Copper is a good medium for the conduction of heat and electricity. 铜是热和电的良导体。
    6 pane [peɪn] OKKxJ   第8级
    n.窗格玻璃,长方块
    参考例句:
    • He broke this pane of glass. 他打破了这块窗玻璃。
    • Their breath bloomed the frosty pane. 他们呼出的水气,在冰冷的窗玻璃上形成一层雾。
    7 swarm [swɔ:m] dqlyj   第7级
    n.(昆虫)等一大群;vi.成群飞舞;蜂拥而入
    参考例句:
    • There is a swarm of bees in the tree. 这树上有一窝蜜蜂。
    • A swarm of ants are moving busily. 一群蚂蚁正在忙碌地搬家。
    8 remains [rɪˈmeɪnz] 1kMzTy   第7级
    n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
    参考例句:
    • He ate the remains of food hungrily. 他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
    • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog. 残羹剩饭喂狗了。
    9 panes [peɪnz] c8bd1ed369fcd03fe15520d551ab1d48   第8级
    窗玻璃( pane的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • The sun caught the panes and flashed back at him. 阳光照到窗玻璃上,又反射到他身上。
    • The window-panes are dim with steam. 玻璃窗上蒙上了一层蒸汽。
    10 flakes [fleɪks] d80cf306deb4a89b84c9efdce8809c78   第9级
    小薄片( flake的名词复数 ); (尤指)碎片; 雪花; 古怪的人
    参考例句:
    • It's snowing in great flakes. 天下着鹅毛大雪。
    • It is snowing in great flakes. 正值大雪纷飞。
    11 flake [fleɪk] JgTzc   第9级
    vt.使成薄片;雪片般落下;vi.剥落;成片状剥落;n.薄片
    参考例句:
    • Drain the salmon, discard the skin, crush the bones and flake the salmon with a fork. 将鲑鱼沥干,去表皮,粉碎鱼骨并用餐叉子将鱼肉切成小薄片状。
    • The paint's beginning to flake. 油漆开始剥落了。
    12 starry [ˈstɑ:ri] VhWzfP   第11级
    adj.星光照耀的, 闪亮的
    参考例句:
    • He looked at the starry heavens. 他瞧着布满星星的天空。
    • I like the starry winter sky. 我喜欢这满天星斗的冬夜。
    13 hymn [hɪm] m4Wyw   第8级
    n.赞美诗,圣歌,颂歌
    参考例句:
    • They sang a hymn of praise to God. 他们唱着圣歌,赞美上帝。
    • The choir has sung only two verses of the last hymn. 合唱团只唱了最后一首赞美诗的两个段落。
    14 spoke [spəʊk] XryyC   第11级
    n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
    参考例句:
    • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company. 他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
    • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre. 辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
    15 crooked [ˈkrʊkɪd] xvazAv   第7级
    adj.弯曲的;不诚实的,狡猾的,不正当的;v.弯成钩形(crook的过去式和过去分词)
    参考例句:
    • He crooked a finger to tell us to go over to him. 他弯了弯手指,示意我们到他那儿去。
    • You have to drive slowly on these crooked country roads. 在这些弯弯曲曲的乡间小路上你得慢慢开车。
    16 mimic [ˈmɪmɪk] PD2xc   第9级
    vt.模仿,戏弄;n.模仿他人言行的人
    参考例句:
    • A parrot can mimic a person's voice. 鹦鹉能学人的声音。
    • He used to mimic speech peculiarities of another. 他过去总是模仿别人讲话的特点。
    17 peculiar [pɪˈkju:liə(r)] cinyo   第7级
    adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的
    参考例句:
    • He walks in a peculiar fashion. 他走路的样子很奇特。
    • He looked at me with a very peculiar expression. 他用一种很奇怪的表情看着我。
    18 remarkable [rɪˈmɑ:kəbl] 8Vbx6   第7级
    adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的
    参考例句:
    • She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills. 她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
    • These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines. 这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。
    19 sledge [sledʒ] AxVw9   第10级
    n.雪橇,大锤;v.用雪橇搬运,坐雪橇往
    参考例句:
    • The sledge gained momentum as it ran down the hill. 雪橇从山上下冲时的动力越来越大。
    • The sledge slid across the snow as lightly as a boat on the water. 雪橇在雪原上轻巧地滑行,就象船在水上行驶一样。
    20 sledges [sledʒz] 1d20363adfa0dc73f0640410090d5153   第10级
    n.雪橇,雪车( sledge的名词复数 )v.乘雪橇( sledge的第三人称单数 );用雪橇运载
    参考例句:
    • Sledges run well over frozen snow. 雪橇在冻硬了的雪上顺利滑行。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • They used picks and sledges to break the rocks. 他们用[镐和撬]来打碎这些岩石。 来自互联网
    21 multiplication [ˌmʌltɪplɪˈkeɪʃn] i15yH   第9级
    n.增加,增多,倍增;增殖,繁殖;乘法
    参考例句:
    • Our teacher used to drum our multiplication tables into us. 我们老师过去老是让我们反覆背诵乘法表。
    • The multiplication of numbers has made our club building too small. 会员的增加使得我们的俱乐部拥挤不堪。
    22 entirely [ɪnˈtaɪəli] entirely   第9级
    ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
    参考例句:
    • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
    • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。

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