《清明》
(唐)杜牧
清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。
借问酒家何处有?牧童遥指杏花村。
吴钧陶英译(韵式aaba)
It drizzles2 thick and fast on the Pure Brightness Day,
I travel with my heart lost in dismay.
"Is there a public house somewhere, cowboy?"
He points at Apricot Village faraway.
许渊冲英译(韵式aabb)
A drizzling3 rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day;
The mourner's heart is going to break on his way.
Where can a wineshop be found to drown his sad hours?
A cowherd points to a cot 'mid4 apricot flowers.
蔡廷干英译(韵式aabb)
The rain falls thick and fast on All Souls' Day,
The men and women sadly move along the way.
They ask where wineshops can be found or where to rest ----
And there the herdboy's fingers Almond-Town suggest.
清明》诗多种译本
孙大雨英译(韵式aaba)
Upon the Clear-and-Bright Feast of spring, the rain drizzleth down in spray.
Pedestrians5 on countryside ways, in gloom are pinning away.
When asked "Where a tavern6 fair for rest, is hereabouts to be found",
The shepherd boy the Apricot Bloom Vill, doth point to afar and say.
杨宪益、戴乃迭英译(无韵译法)
It drizzles endless during the rainy season in spring,
Travelers along the road look gloomy and miserable7.
When I ask a shepherd boy where I can find a tavern,
He points at a distant hamlet nestling amidst apricot blossoms.
万昌盛、王中英译(韵式aabb)
The ceaseless drizzle1 drips all the dismal8 day,
So broken-hearted fares the traveler on the way.
When asked where could be found a tavern bower9,
A cowboy points to yonder village of the apricot flower.
吴伟雄英译(韵式aabb)
It drizzles thick and fast on the Mourning Day,
The mourner's heart is going to break on his way.
When asked for a wineshop to drown his sad hours?
A cowboy points to a hamlet amid apricot flowers.
1 drizzle [ˈdrɪzl] 第8级 | |
vi. 下毛毛雨 vt. 下毛毛雨 n. 细雨,毛毛雨 | |
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2 drizzles [ˈdrizlz] 第8级 | |
蒙蒙细雨,毛毛雨( drizzle的名词复数 ) | |
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3 drizzling [ˈdrizlɪŋ] 第8级 | |
下蒙蒙细雨,下毛毛雨( drizzle的现在分词 ) | |
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4 mid [mɪd] 第8级 | |
adj.中央的,中间的 | |
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5 pedestrians [pɪ'destrɪəns] 第11级 | |
n.步行者( pedestrian的名词复数 ) | |
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6 tavern [ˈtævən] 第9级 | |
n.小旅馆,客栈;小酒店 | |
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7 miserable [ˈmɪzrəbl] 第7级 | |
adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的 | |
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