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10种最有益健康的坚果
添加时间:2014-09-30 18:45:06 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • Packed with protein, fibre and essential fats, nuts are a great snack option and are incredibly good for you.

    充满了蛋白质,纤维和基本的脂肪,坚果是一种极好的小食的选择,令人难以置信的对你有好处。

    Read on to discover which type of nut can help you to stay slim (yes, really!), which is good for protecting the heart and which is best for beautiful-looking skin.

    往下读,发现哪一种类型的坚果有助于你保持苗条(是的,真正的!),对你的心脏有好处,哪一种是最佳的使你的皮肤看起来漂亮的食品。

    Is it time you ate more nuts?

    该是你吃更多坚果的时候了吗?

    1 almonds

    1 杏仁

    Packed with fibre and calcium1, almonds can help reduce bad cholesterol2 (LDL) in the body and are rich in vitamin E, a nutrient3 which helps to improve the skin. Studies show that people who eat almonds as part of a low-calorie diet lose more weight than those who don’t. Eat them whole – almond skin is full of heart-protecting flavonoids.

    充满了纤维和钙,杏仁有助于减少身体中糟糕的胆固醇,并富有维他命E,一种有助于改善皮肤的营养物质。研究表明吃杏仁的人比那些不吃的,作为低卡路里饮食的一部分会减少更多的体重。吃整个的-杏仁皮包含保护心的物质。

    2 Walnuts4

    2 胡桃

    Walnuts are full of antioxidants, which help protect the body from heart disease, cancer, and premature5 ageing, A great source of heart-friendly mono-unsaturated fats, studies shows that eating walnuts can help lower the bad form of cholesterol in the body. They contain more omega-3 fatty acids than any other type of nut, which can help to fight inflammation.

    胡桃充满抗氧化物,有助于保护身体免遭心脏病,癌症和过早衰老的侵害,有利心脏的极佳的资源单一不饱和脂肪,研究表明吃胡桃有助于降低身体中糟糕的胆固醇类型。它们比任何其他类型的坚果包含更多的omega-3脂肪酸,有助于对抗炎症。

    3 Brazil nuts

    3 巴西坚果

    Brazil nuts are high in selenium, a mineral needed to produce thyroid hormones6, making them a good choice for those with low thyroid function. Selenium also supports the body’s immune system, helps wounds to heal and may protect against prostate cancer and other diseases. You only need to eat three Brazil nuts a day to get all the selenium you require.

    巴西坚果硒含量高,一种矿物质会产生甲状腺荷尔蒙,对于甲状腺功能差的人是一种好的选择。硒也支持身体的免疫系统,有助于伤口恢复,可能防止前列腺癌症和其它疾病。只需每天吃三个巴西坚果就会获取身体所需的硒。

    4 Pistachios

    4 开心果

    Pistachios are rich in vitamin B6, which is used by the body to keep hormones balanced, making them a good choice for women who suffer from problem periods. They also contain the antioxidants lutein and zeaxanthin which helps to protect the eyes, and contain more heart-friendly potassium than any other nut.

    开心果有丰富的维他命B6,被身体用来保持荷尔蒙平衡,对于遭受问题期的女人是一个好的选择。它们也包含抗氧化物叶黄素和玉米黄素,有助于保护眼睛,比任何其他的坚果包含更多的有助于心脏的钾。

    5 cashew nuts

    5 腰果

    Rich in protein, cashew nuts are contain high levels of iron and zinc7, making them a good choice for those following a vegetarian8 diet. Cashews are also a good source of the mineral magnesium9, which studies show may help protect against age-related memory loss.

    富含蛋白质,腰果包含丰富的铁和锌,对于那些喜欢素食的饮食者来说是一个好的选择。腰果也是矿物质镁的好的来源,研究表明吃腰果可能有助于防止与年龄有关的记忆缺失。

    6 chestnuts10

    6 栗子

    Rich in starchy carbohydrates11 and fibre, chestnuts are a good choice for those watching their weight, as they contain fewer calories compared to other nuts. Although they contain less protein than other nuts, they’re a good source of vitamin C and contain several B vitamins, including B6.

    富含淀粉的碳水化合物和纤维,对于那些关注体重的人栗子是个很好的选择,相比于其它坚果它们包含更少的卡路里。虽然它们比其它坚果包含更少的蛋白质,它们是维他命C的好的来源,包含许多维他命B,包括B6。

    7 Macadamias

    7 澳洲坚果

    Macadamias may not be the best choice for those watching their weight (they contain more calories than most other types of nuts) but the fat they contain is the healthy mono-unsaturated kind, which helps to lower bad cholesterol and blood pressure. They’re also a good source of fibre and contribute to our levels of magnesium, calcium and potassium.

    澳洲坚果可能对于那些关注体重的人不是最佳选择(它们比大多数其它类型的坚果包含更多的卡路里),但是它们包含的脂肪是健康的单一不饱和类型的,有助于降低糟糕的胆固醇和血压。它们也是纤维的好的来源,有助于保持我们身体中的镁,钙,钾的水平。

    8 Hazelnuts

    8 榛子

    Hazelnuts are rich in mono-unsaturated fat (which helps lower bad cholesterol) and vitamin E, as well as copper12 and magnesium, all of which help reduce blood pressure and inflammation and keep the heart healthy. They’re also good source of the B vitamins, which help keep our nervous system healthy, provide energy and can help beat stress.

    榛子富有单一不饱和脂肪(有助于降低糟糕的胆固醇)和维他命E,铜和镁,有助于降低血压减少炎症,保持心脏的健康。它们也是维他命B的好的来源,有助于保持我们的神经系统健康,提供能量,避免压力。

    9 Pecans

    9 美洲山核桃

    Pecans are packed with heart-healthy goodness. As well as helping13 to lower cholesterol, they’re rich in antioxidants and contain a powerful cocktail14 of vitamins and minerals, including vitamin A, calcium and potassium. The nuts also contain vitamin B3, which helps fights fatigue15 by helping the body access energy in food.

    美洲山核桃充满有益心脏健康的好处。有助于降低胆固醇,它们富有抗氧化物,包含强有力的维他命和矿物质的混合物,包括维他命A,钙和钾。坚果也包含维他命B3,通过帮助身体接触食物中的能量有助于对抗疲劳。

    10 peanuts

    10 花生

    As well as containing healthy mono-unsaturated fat, peanuts are high in manganese, which helps maintain blood sugar level and folate, a mineral essential for brain development that may help protect memory loss in old age. Like other nuts, they’re also packed with protein and vitamin E. Be sure to choose the unsalted variety.

    包含健康的单一不饱和脂肪,花生有很高的镁的含量,有助于保持血糖水平和叶酸,含有一种对于开发大脑的基本矿物质,可能有助于保护老年时的记忆缺失。像其它的坚果,它们也充满蛋白质和维他命E。确保选择不咸的品种。

     12级    英文科普 


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    1 calcium [ˈkælsiəm] sNdzY   第7级
    n.钙(化学符号Ca)
    参考例句:
    • We need calcium to make bones. 我们需要钙来壮骨。
    • Calcium is found most abundantly in milk. 奶含钙最丰富。
    2 cholesterol [kəˈlestərɒl] qrzzV   第8级
    n.(U)胆固醇
    参考例句:
    • There is cholesterol in the cell of body. 人体细胞里有胆固醇。
    • They are determining the serum-protein and cholesterol levels. 他们正在测定血清蛋白和胆固醇的浓度。
    3 nutrient [ˈnju:triənt] 3vpye   第8级
    adj.营养的,滋养的;n.营养物,营养品
    参考例句:
    • Magnesium is the nutrient element in plant growth. 镁是植物生长的营养要素。
    • The roots transmit moisture and nutrient to the trunk and branches. 根将水分和养料输送到干和枝。
    4 walnuts ['wɔ:lnʌts] 465c6356861ea8aca24192b9eacd42e8   第8级
    胡桃(树)( walnut的名词复数 ); 胡桃木
    参考例句:
    • Are there walnuts in this sauce? 这沙司里面有核桃吗?
    • We ate eggs and bacon, pickled walnuts and cheese. 我们吃鸡蛋,火腿,腌胡桃仁和干酪。
    5 premature [ˈpremətʃə(r)] FPfxV   第7级
    adj.比预期时间早的;不成熟的,仓促的
    参考例句:
    • It is yet premature to predict the possible outcome of the dialogue. 预言这次对话可能有什么结果为时尚早。
    • The premature baby is doing well. 那个早产的婴儿很健康。
    6 hormones ['hɔ:məʊn] hormones   第8级
    n. 荷尔蒙,激素 名词hormone的复数形式
    参考例句:
    • This hormone interacts closely with other hormones in the body. 这种荷尔蒙与体內其他荷尔蒙紧密地相互作用。
    • The adrenals produce a large per cent of a man's sex hormones. 肾上腺分泌人体的大部分性激素。
    7 zinc [zɪŋk] DfxwX   第7级
    n.锌;vt.在...上镀锌
    参考例句:
    • Brass is formed by the fusion of copper and zinc. 黄铜是通过铜和锌的熔合而成的。
    • Zinc is used to protect other metals from corrosion. 锌被用来保护其他金属不受腐蚀。
    8 vegetarian [ˌvedʒəˈteəriən] 7KGzY   第7级
    n.素食者;adj.素食的
    参考例句:
    • She got used gradually to the vegetarian diet. 她逐渐习惯吃素食。
    • I didn't realize you were a vegetarian. 我不知道你是个素食者。
    9 magnesium [mægˈni:ziəm] bRiz8   第9级
    n.镁
    参考例句:
    • Magnesium is the nutrient element in plant growth. 镁是植物生长的营养要素。
    • The water contains high amounts of magnesium. 这水含有大量的镁。
    10 chestnuts [t'ʃesnʌts] 113df5be30e3a4f5c5526c2a218b352f   第9级
    n.栗子( chestnut的名词复数 );栗色;栗树;栗色马
    参考例句:
    • A man in the street was selling bags of hot chestnuts. 街上有个男人在卖一包包热栗子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Talk of chestnuts loosened the tongue of this inarticulate young man. 因为栗子,正苦无话可说的年青人,得到同情他的人了。 来自汉英文学 - 中国现代小说
    11 carbohydrates [kɑ:bə'haɪdreɪts] 001f0186d1ea717492c413ca718f2635   第7级
    n.碳水化合物,糖类( carbohydrate的名词复数 );淀粉质或糖类食物
    参考例句:
    • The plant uses the carbohydrates to make cellulose. 植物用碳水化合物制造纤维素。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • All carbohydrates originate from plants. 所有的碳水化合物均来自植物。 来自辞典例句
    12 copper [ˈkɒpə(r)] HZXyU   第7级
    n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的
    参考例句:
    • The students are asked to prove the purity of copper. 要求学生们检验铜的纯度。
    • Copper is a good medium for the conduction of heat and electricity. 铜是热和电的良导体。
    13 helping [ˈhelpɪŋ] 2rGzDc   第7级
    n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
    参考例句:
    • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
    • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来,他们在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
    14 cocktail [ˈkɒkteɪl] Jw8zNt   第7级
    n.鸡尾酒;餐前开胃小吃;混合物
    参考例句:
    • We invited some foreign friends for a cocktail party. 我们邀请了一些外国朋友参加鸡尾酒会。
    • At a cocktail party in Hollywood, I was introduced to Charlie Chaplin. 在好莱坞的一次鸡尾酒会上,人家把我介绍给查理·卓别林。
    15 fatigue [fəˈti:g] PhVzV   第7级
    n.疲劳,劳累
    参考例句:
    • The old lady can't bear the fatigue of a long journey. 这位老妇人不能忍受长途旅行的疲劳。
    • I have got over my weakness and fatigue. 我已从虚弱和疲劳中恢复过来了。

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