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双语:和爱的人生活更有益健康
添加时间:2019-03-07 09:54:01 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • This the season to gather those you love and soak up the quality time together. And really, we should be doing this all year round -- even research shows that spending time with loved ones is good for health.

    现在的这个时候,你是不是和你爱的家人朋友在一起共度欢乐时光?事实上,我们天天都应该这样度过,都有研究表明和爱的人共度时光对健康有益。

    From decreasing loneliness to slashing1 stress levels, from helping2 with quitting smoking to making a difference in healthy eating habits, check out these eight reasons why it's healthy to spend time with people you love.

    从减少孤独感到缓解压力,从帮助戒烟到养成健康的饮食习惯,看看下面这八个原因,告诉你为什么和爱的人共度更健康吧!

    Parenting Lengthens3 Life

    当父母可以长寿

    Being a parent -- especially being a mom -- is linked with living longer, according to a study of 21,276 couples from Denmark.

    对丹麦21276的夫妻调查显示,当父母——尤其是做妈妈,可以长寿。

    The research, published in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, showed that women who gave birth to children were four times less likely to die early from cancer, accidents or circulatory disease. Fathers also had lower risks of early death from these causes.

    发表在《流行病学与公众健康》期刊的调查结果表明,生过孩子的女人,因为癌症、事故和循环系统疾病死亡的几率要低四倍,当爸爸同样也会降低得这些病的风险。

    Big Social Networks Are Good For Your Health大一些的社交圈对健康有益

    Having many strong social ties could help you live a longer, healthier life, according to a study from Brigham Young University and the University of North Carolina at Chapel4 Hill researchers.

    根据阳伯明翰大学以及北卡大学教堂山分校调查者研究显示,强烈的社交纽带能让你长寿健康。

    The study showed that social ties' impact on longevity5 is actually the same as that which is seen between people who smoke and don't smoke, TIME reported.

    根据时代周刊报道,有研究表明社交对长寿的影响,实际上就等同于抽烟的人和不抽烟的人之间寿命的区别。

    Sisters Decrease Loneliness

    姐妹们减少孤独感

    Having a sister is good for your mental health, according to research from Brigham Young University.

    根据阳伯明翰大学的研究,有个姐妹对你的精神健康有好处。

    Specifically, researchers found that having a sister could help preteens to feel less lonely, self-conscious and afraid -- and more loved.

    另外,调查者发现有一个姐妹能让孩子减少孤独感、自私以及担忧--也会更有爱。

    And researchers found that having a sister or a brother was linked with more inclination6 to do good deeds, according to the Journal of Family Psychology7 study.

    研究者同时还发现,根据《家庭心理周刊》的报道,有兄弟姐妹的孩子们似乎更愿意做好事。

    Friends And Family Make A Difference In Your Healthy Habits朋友们和家人决定你的健康习惯

    Your friends and family are highly influential8 when it comes to the kind of lifestyle you lead, according to a 2011 survey.

    2011年的一项调查显示,你的朋友们和家人会严重影响你的生活方式。

    Blisstree.com reported that 36 percent of people say their nutrition is affected9 by influence from their friends and family. And 46 percent of people in the survey said that their loved ones make a difference in their overall healthy lifestyles.

    Blisstree网站报道说,36%的人说他们的饮食受到了家人和朋友的影响,还有46%的调查者说他们爱的人对自己健康的生活方式有着很大的影响。

    Dads Influence Teens' Sexual Activity

    爸爸影响青少年的性行为

    Having a strong bond with Dad makes a big difference when it comes to risky10 teen sexual behavior, according to a study in the journal Pediatrics.

    儿科》期刊调查显示,和爸爸关系亲密,会对青少年性行为产生很大的差别影响。

    It showed that dads who were open about talking about sex and their opinions on sex with their children made a bigger influence on their children's actual sexual activity.

    调查显示,如果父亲对自己的孩子开诚布公的谈论性方面的问题以及他们对性的看法,将会对孩子实际的性行为产生重大影响。

    Mothers Influence Child's Obesity11

    妈妈影响着孩子的体重

    Being close with your mom could have an impact on your weight, according to a study published last year in the journal Pediatrics.

    儿科》期刊去年发表的研究显示妈妈会影响你的体重。

    The study shows that the relationship between a mom and her child when the child is young seems to be associated with his or her weight later on as a teen. Specifically, young kids with close relationships with their moms were less likely to be obese12 in the study in adolescence13, compared with those with more distant relationships with their moms during toddlerhood, CNN reported.

    调查显示妈妈和孩子幼年时期的关系,会对孩子青少年时期的体重产生影响。调查中特别指出,和那些幼年时期与妈妈关系 疏远的孩子相比,和妈妈关系密切的孩子成年之后会不怎么可能变胖。

    Sisters Spread Happiness

    姐妹们能传播幸福

    Spending time with your sister could help you feel happier, according to a University of Ulster study.

    奥斯特大学的一项调查显示,和姐妹在一起能让你觉得更加幸福。

    The study, which included 571 people between ages 17 and 25 , showed that people with sisters had greater family communication, BBC News reported.

    根据BBC新闻报道,一项针对571位17-25岁的年轻人的调查显示,有姐妹的人会和家人有更多的交流。

    “Emotional expression is fundamental to good psychological health and having sisters promotes this in families,” study researcher Tony Cassidy told BBC News.

    “情感交流是心理健康的基础,有了姐妹能在家庭中促进这一点。” 调查的研究者Tony Cassidy对BBC新闻这样表示。

    Talking With Mom Lowers Stress

    和妈妈聊天缓解压力

    Spending some quality talk time with Mom could help to lower stress, according to a 2010 study conducted by University of Wisconsin-Madison researchers.

    威斯康星大学2010年的研究表明和妈妈谈话能缓解压力。

    Health.com reported that talking on the phone with Mom seemed to decrease stress hormones14 and increase the feel-good chemical oxytocin among young girls, between ages 7 and 12.

    健康网站报道称,7-12岁的小女孩和妈妈打电话,似乎能降低压力荷尔蒙,同时增加让人感觉不错的化学物质催产素。

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    1 slashing ['slæʃɪŋ] dfc956bca8fba6bcb04372bf8fc09010   第7级
    adj.尖锐的;苛刻的;鲜明的;乱砍的v.挥砍( slash的现在分词 );鞭打;割破;削减
    参考例句:
    • Slashing is the first process in which liquid treatment is involved. 浆纱是液处理的第一过程。 来自辞典例句
    • He stopped slashing his horse. 他住了手,不去鞭打他的马了。 来自辞典例句
    2 helping [ˈhelpɪŋ] 2rGzDc   第7级
    n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
    参考例句:
    • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
    • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来,他们在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
    3 lengthens [ˈleŋkθənz] 75eae5d6012f7f4a143f3caa103ace4d   第7级
    (时间或空间)延长,伸长( lengthen的第三人称单数 )
    参考例句:
    • In summer, the daylight hour lengthens. 夏天,白天的时间长。
    • Summer lengthens (out) into autumn. 夏去秋来。
    4 chapel [ˈtʃæpl] UXNzg   第9级
    n.小教堂,殡仪馆
    参考例句:
    • The nimble hero, skipped into a chapel that stood near. 敏捷的英雄跳进近旁的一座小教堂里。
    • She was on the peak that Sunday afternoon when she played in chapel. 那个星期天的下午,她在小教堂的演出,可以说是登峰造极。
    5 longevity [lɒnˈdʒevəti] C06xQ   第9级
    n.长命;长寿
    参考例句:
    • Good habits promote longevity. 良好的习惯能增长寿命。
    • Human longevity runs in families. 人类的长寿具有家族遗传性。
    6 inclination [ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃn] Gkwyj   第7级
    n.倾斜;点头;弯腰;斜坡;倾度;倾向;爱好
    参考例句:
    • She greeted us with a slight inclination of the head. 她微微点头向我们致意。
    • I did not feel the slightest inclination to hurry. 我没有丝毫着急的意思。
    7 psychology [saɪˈkɒlədʒi] U0Wze   第7级
    n.心理,心理学,心理状态
    参考例句:
    • She has a background in child psychology. 她受过儿童心理学的教育。
    • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge. 他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
    8 influential [ˌɪnfluˈenʃl] l7oxK   第7级
    adj.有影响的,有权势的
    参考例句:
    • He always tries to get in with the most influential people. 他总是试图巴结最有影响的人物。
    • He is a very influential man in the government. 他在政府中是个很有影响的人物。
    9 affected [əˈfektɪd] TzUzg0   第9级
    adj.不自然的,假装的
    参考例句:
    • She showed an affected interest in our subject. 她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
    • His manners are affected. 他的态度不自然。
    10 risky [ˈrɪski] IXVxe   第8级
    adj.有风险的,冒险的
    参考例句:
    • It may be risky but we will chance it anyhow. 这可能有危险,但我们无论如何要冒一冒险。
    • He is well aware how risky this investment is. 他心里对这项投资的风险十分清楚。
    11 obesity [əʊ'bi:sətɪ] Dv1ya   第8级
    n.肥胖,肥大
    参考例句:
    • One effect of overeating may be obesity. 吃得过多能导致肥胖。
    • Sugar and fat can more easily lead to obesity than some other foods. 糖和脂肪比其他食物更容易导致肥胖。
    12 obese [əʊˈbi:s] uvIya   第8级
    adj.过度肥胖的,肥大的
    参考例句:
    • The old man is really obese, it can't be healthy. 那位老人确实过于肥胖了,不能算是健康。
    • Being obese and lazy is dangerous to health. 又胖又懒危害健康。
    13 adolescence [ˌædəˈlesns] CyXzY   第8级
    n.青春期,青少年
    参考例句:
    • Adolescence is the process of going from childhood to maturity. 青春期是从少年到成年的过渡期。
    • The film is about the trials and tribulations of adolescence. 这部电影讲述了青春期的麻烦和苦恼。
    14 hormones ['hɔ:məʊn] hormones   第8级
    n. 荷尔蒙,激素 名词hormone的复数形式
    参考例句:
    • This hormone interacts closely with other hormones in the body. 这种荷尔蒙与体內其他荷尔蒙紧密地相互作用。
    • The adrenals produce a large per cent of a man's sex hormones. 肾上腺分泌人体的大部分性激素。

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