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当前位置:首页 -> 11级英语阅读 - > 经典名著:诺觉桑寺(9)
经典名著:诺觉桑寺(9)
添加时间:2024-01-08 16:47:51 浏览次数: 作者:简·奥斯汀
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  • CHAPTER 9

    The progress of Catherine’s unhappiness from the events of the evening was as follows. It appeared first in a general dissatisfaction with everybody about her, while she remained in the rooms, which speedily brought on considerable weariness and a violent desire to go home. This, on arriving in Pulteney Street, took the direction of extraordinary hunger, and when that was appeased1, changed into an earnest longing2 to be in bed; such was the extreme point of her distress3; for when there she immediately fell into a sound sleep which lasted nine hours, and from which she awoke perfectly4 revived, in excellent spirits, with fresh hopes and fresh schemes. The first wish of her heart was to improve her acquaintance with Miss Tilney, and almost her first resolution, to seek her for that purpose, in the pump-room at noon. In the pump-room, one so newly arrived in Bath must be met with, and that building she had already found so favourable5 for the discovery of female excellence6, and the completion of female intimacy7, so admirably adapted for secret discourses8 and unlimited9 confidence, that she was most reasonably encouraged to expect another friend from within its walls. Her plan for the morning thus settled, she sat quietly down to her book after breakfast, resolving to remain in the same place and the same employment till the clock struck one; and from habitude very little incommoded by the remarks and ejaculations of Mrs. Allen, whose vacancy10 of mind and incapacity for thinking were such, that as she never talked a great deal, so she could never be entirely11 silent; and, therefore, while she sat at her work, if she lost her needle or broke her thread, if she heard a carriage in the street, or saw a speck12 upon her gown, she must observe it aloud, whether there were anyone at leisure to answer her or not. At about half past twelve, a remarkably13 loud rap drew her in haste to the window, and scarcely had she time to inform Catherine of there being two open carriages at the door, in the first only a servant, her brother driving Miss Thorpe in the second, before John Thorpe came running upstairs, calling out, “Well, Miss Morland, here I am. Have you been waiting long? We could not come before; the old devil of a coachmaker was such an eternity14 finding out a thing fit to be got into, and now it is ten thousand to one but they break down before we are out of the street. How do you do, Mrs. Allen? A famous ball last night, was not it? Come, Miss Morland, be quick, for the others are in a confounded hurry to be off. They want to get their tumble over.”

    “What do you mean?” said Catherine. “Where are you all going to?”

    “Going to? Why, you have not forgot our engagement! Did not we agree together to take a drive this morning? What a head you have! We are going up Claverton Down.”

    “Something was said about it, I remember,” said Catherine, looking at Mrs. Allen for her opinion; “but really I did not expect you.”

    “Not expect me! That’s a good one! And what a dust you would have made, if I had not come.”

    Catherine’s silent appeal to her friend, meanwhile, was entirely thrown away, for Mrs. Allen, not being at all in the habit of conveying any expression herself by a look, was not aware of its being ever intended by anybody else; and Catherine, whose desire of seeing Miss Tilney again could at that moment bear a short delay in favour of a drive, and who thought there could be no impropriety in her going with Mr. Thorpe, as Isabella was going at the same time with James, was therefore obliged to speak plainer. “Well, ma’am, what do you say to it? Can you spare me for an hour or two? Shall I go?”

    “Do just as you please, my dear,” replied Mrs. Allen, with the most placid15 indifference16. Catherine took the advice, and ran off to get ready. In a very few minutes she reappeared, having scarcely allowed the two others time enough to get through a few short sentences in her praise, after Thorpe had procured18 Mrs. Allen’s admiration19 of his gig; and then receiving her friend’s parting good wishes, they both hurried downstairs. “My dearest creature,” cried Isabella, to whom the duty of friendship immediately called her before she could get into the carriage, “you have been at least three hours getting ready. I was afraid you were ill. What a delightful20 ball we had last night. I have a thousand things to say to you; but make haste and get in, for I long to be off.”

    Catherine followed her orders and turned away, but not too soon to hear her friend exclaim aloud to James, “What a sweet girl she is! I quite dote on her.”

    “You will not be frightened, Miss Morland,” said Thorpe, as he handed her in, “if my horse should dance about a little at first setting off. He will, most likely, give a plunge21 or two, and perhaps take the rest for a minute; but he will soon know his master. He is full of spirits, playful as can be, but there is no vice17 in him.”

    Catherine did not think the portrait a very inviting22 one, but it was too late to retreat, and she was too young to own herself frightened; so, resigning herself to her fate, and trusting to the animal’s boasted knowledge of its owner, she sat peaceably down, and saw Thorpe sit down by her. Everything being then arranged, the servant who stood at the horse’s head was bid in an important voice “to let him go,” and off they went in the quietest manner imaginable, without a plunge or a caper23, or anything like one. Catherine, delighted at so happy an escape, spoke24 her pleasure aloud with grateful surprise; and her companion immediately made the matter perfectly simple by assuring her that it was entirely owing to the peculiarly judicious25 manner in which he had then held the reins26, and the singular discernment and dexterity27 with which he had directed his whip. Catherine, though she could not help wondering that with such perfect command of his horse, he should think it necessary to alarm her with a relation of its tricks, congratulated herself sincerely on being under the care of so excellent a coachman; and perceiving that the animal continued to go on in the same quiet manner, without showing the smallest propensity28 towards any unpleasant vivacity29, and (considering its inevitable30 pace was ten miles an hour) by no means alarmingly fast, gave herself up to all the enjoyment of air and exercise of the most invigorating kind, in a fine mild day of February, with the consciousness of safety. A silence of several minutes succeeded their first short dialogue; it was broken by Thorpe’s saying very abruptly31, “Old Allen is as rich as a Jew—is not he?” Catherine did not understand him—and he repeated his question, adding in explanation, “Old Allen, the man you are with.”

    “Oh! Mr. Allen, you mean. Yes, I believe, he is very rich.”

    “And no children at all?”

    “No—not any.”

    “A famous thing for his next heirs. He is your godfather, is not he?”

    “My godfather! No.”

    “But you are always very much with them.”

    “Yes, very much.”

    “Aye, that is what I meant. He seems a good kind of old fellow enough, and has lived very well in his time, I dare say; he is not gouty for nothing. Does he drink his bottle a day now?”

    “His bottle a day! No. Why should you think of such a thing? He is a very temperate32 man, and you could not fancy him in liquor last night?”

    “Lord help you! You women are always thinking of men’s being in liquor. Why, you do not suppose a man is overset by a bottle? I am sure of this—that if everybody was to drink their bottle a day, there would not be half the disorders33 in the world there are now. It would be a famous good thing for us all.”

    “I cannot believe it.”

    “Oh! Lord, it would be the saving of thousands. There is not the hundredth part of the wine consumed in this kingdom that there ought to be. Our foggy climate wants help.”

    “And yet I have heard that there is a great deal of wine drunk in Oxford34.”

    “Oxford! There is no drinking at Oxford now, I assure you. Nobody drinks there. You would hardly meet with a man who goes beyond his four pints35 at the utmost. Now, for instance, it was reckoned a remarkable36 thing, at the last party in my rooms, that upon an average we cleared about five pints a head. It was looked upon as something out of the common way. Mine is famous good stuff, to be sure. You would not often meet with anything like it in Oxford—and that may account for it. But this will just give you a notion of the general rate of drinking there.”

    “Yes, it does give a notion,” said Catherine warmly, “and that is, that you all drink a great deal more wine than I thought you did. However, I am sure James does not drink so much.”

    This declaration brought on a loud and overpowering reply, of which no part was very distinct, except the frequent exclamations37, amounting almost to oaths, which adorned38 it, and Catherine was left, when it ended, with rather a strengthened belief of there being a great deal of wine drunk in Oxford, and the same happy conviction of her brother’s comparative sobriety.

    Thorpe’s ideas then all reverted39 to the merits of his own equipage, and she was called on to admire the spirit and freedom with which his horse moved along, and the ease which his paces, as well as the excellence of the springs, gave the motion of the carriage. She followed him in all his admiration as well as she could. To go before or beyond him was impossible. His knowledge and her ignorance of the subject, his rapidity of expression, and her diffidence of herself put that out of her power; she could strike out nothing new in commendation, but she readily echoed whatever he chose to assert, and it was finally settled between them without any difficulty that his equipage was altogether the most complete of its kind in England, his carriage the neatest, his horse the best goer, and himself the best coachman. “You do not really think, Mr. Thorpe,” said Catherine, venturing after some time to consider the matter as entirely decided40, and to offer some little variation on the subject, “that James’s gig will break down?”

    “Break down! Oh, lord! Did you ever see such a little tittuppy thing in your life? There is not a sound piece of iron about it. The wheels have been fairly worn out these ten years at least—and as for the body! Upon my soul, you might shake it to pieces yourself with a touch. It is the most devilish little rickety business I ever beheld41! Thank God! we have got a better. I would not be bound to go two miles in it for fifty thousand pounds.”

    “Good heavens!” cried Catherine, quite frightened. “Then pray let us turn back; they will certainly meet with an accident if we go on. Do let us turn back, Mr. Thorpe; stop and speak to my brother, and tell him how very unsafe it is.”

    “Unsafe! Oh, lord! What is there in that? They will only get a roll if it does break down; and there is plenty of dirt; it will be excellent falling. Oh, curse it! The carriage is safe enough, if a man knows how to drive it; a thing of that sort in good hands will last above twenty years after it is fairly worn out. Lord bless you! I would undertake for five pounds to drive it to York and back again, without losing a nail.”

    Catherine listened with astonishment42; she knew not how to reconcile two such very different accounts of the same thing; for she had not been brought up to understand the propensities43 of a rattle44, nor to know to how many idle assertions and impudent45 falsehoods the excess of vanity will lead. Her own family were plain, matter-of-fact people who seldom aimed at wit of any kind; her father, at the utmost, being contented46 with a pun, and her mother with a proverb; they were not in the habit therefore of telling lies to increase their importance, or of asserting at one moment what they would contradict the next. She reflected on the affair for some time in much perplexity, and was more than once on the point of requesting from Mr. Thorpe a clearer insight into his real opinion on the subject; but she checked herself, because it appeared to her that he did not excel in giving those clearer insights, in making those things plain which he had before made ambiguous; and, joining to this, the consideration that he would not really suffer his sister and his friend to be exposed to a danger from which he might easily preserve them, she concluded at last that he must know the carriage to be in fact perfectly safe, and therefore would alarm herself no longer. By him the whole matter seemed entirely forgotten; and all the rest of his conversation, or rather talk, began and ended with himself and his own concerns. He told her of horses which he had bought for a trifle and sold for incredible sums; of racing47 matches, in which his judgment48 had infallibly foretold49 the winner; of shooting parties, in which he had killed more birds (though without having one good shot) than all his companions together; and described to her some famous day’s sport, with the fox-hounds, in which his foresight50 and skill in directing the dogs had repaired the mistakes of the most experienced huntsman, and in which the boldness of his riding, though it had never endangered his own life for a moment, had been constantly leading others into difficulties, which he calmly concluded had broken the necks of many.

    Little as Catherine was in the habit of judging for herself, and unfixed as were her general notions of what men ought to be, she could not entirely repress a doubt, while she bore with the effusions of his endless conceit51, of his being altogether completely agreeable. It was a bold surmise52, for he was Isabella’s brother; and she had been assured by James that his manners would recommend him to all her sex; but in spite of this, the extreme weariness of his company, which crept over her before they had been out an hour, and which continued unceasingly to increase till they stopped in Pulteney Street again, induced her, in some small degree, to resist such high authority, and to distrust his powers of giving universal pleasure.

    When they arrived at Mrs. Allen’s door, the astonishment of Isabella was hardly to be expressed, on finding that it was too late in the day for them to attend her friend into the house: “Past three o’clock!” It was inconceivable, incredible, impossible! And she would neither believe her own watch, nor her brother’s, nor the servant’s; she would believe no assurance of it founded on reason or reality, till Morland produced his watch, and ascertained53 the fact; to have doubted a moment longer then, would have been equally inconceivable, incredible, and impossible; and she could only protest, over and over again, that no two hours and a half had ever gone off so swiftly before, as Catherine was called on to confirm; Catherine could not tell a falsehood even to please Isabella; but the latter was spared the misery54 of her friend’s dissenting55 voice, by not waiting for her answer. Her own feelings entirely engrossed56 her; her wretchedness was most acute on finding herself obliged to go directly home. It was ages since she had had a moment’s conversation with her dearest Catherine; and, though she had such thousands of things to say to her, it appeared as if they were never to be together again; so, with smiles of most exquisite57 misery, and the laughing eye of utter despondency, she bade her friend adieu and went on.

    Catherine found Mrs. Allen just returned from all the busy idleness of the morning, and was immediately greeted with, “Well, my dear, here you are,” a truth which she had no greater inclination58 than power to dispute; “and I hope you have had a pleasant airing?”

    “Yes, ma’am, I thank you; we could not have had a nicer day.”

    “So Mrs. Thorpe said; she was vastly pleased at your all going.”

    “You have seen Mrs. Thorpe, then?”

    “Yes, I went to the pump-room as soon as you were gone, and there I met her, and we had a great deal of talk together. She says there was hardly any veal59 to be got at market this morning, it is so uncommonly60 scarce.”

    “Did you see anybody else of our acquaintance?”

    “Yes; we agreed to take a turn in the Crescent, and there we met Mrs. Hughes, and Mr. and Miss Tilney walking with her.”

    “Did you indeed? And did they speak to you?”

    “Yes, we walked along the Crescent together for half an hour. They seem very agreeable people. Miss Tilney was in a very pretty spotted61 muslin, and I fancy, by what I can learn, that she always dresses very handsomely. Mrs. Hughes talked to me a great deal about the family.”

    “And what did she tell you of them?”

    “Oh! A vast deal indeed; she hardly talked of anything else.”

    “Did she tell you what part of Gloucestershire they come from?”

    “Yes, she did; but I cannot recollect62 now. But they are very good kind of people, and very rich. Mrs. Tilney was a Miss Drummond, and she and Mrs. Hughes were schoolfellows; and Miss Drummond had a very large fortune; and, when she married, her father gave her twenty thousand pounds, and five hundred to buy wedding-clothes. Mrs. Hughes saw all the clothes after they came from the warehouse63.”

    “And are Mr. and Mrs. Tilney in Bath?”

    “Yes, I fancy they are, but I am not quite certain. Upon recollection, however, I have a notion they are both dead; at least the mother is; yes, I am sure Mrs. Tilney is dead, because Mrs. Hughes told me there was a very beautiful set of pearls that Mr. Drummond gave his daughter on her wedding-day and that Miss Tilney has got now, for they were put by for her when her mother died.”

    “And is Mr. Tilney, my partner, the only son?”

    “I cannot be quite positive about that, my dear; I have some idea he is; but, however, he is a very fine young man, Mrs. Hughes says, and likely to do very well.”

    Catherine inquired no further; she had heard enough to feel that Mrs. Allen had no real intelligence to give, and that she was most particularly unfortunate herself in having missed such a meeting with both brother and sister. Could she have foreseen such a circumstance, nothing should have persuaded her to go out with the others; and, as it was, she could only lament64 her ill luck, and think over what she had lost, till it was clear to her that the drive had by no means been very pleasant and that John Thorpe himself was quite disagreeable.



    点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

    1 appeased [əˈpi:zd] ef7dfbbdb157a2a29b5b2f039a3b80d6   第9级
    安抚,抚慰( appease的过去式和过去分词 ); 绥靖(满足另一国的要求以避免战争)
    参考例句:
    • His hunger could only be appeased by his wife. 他的欲望只有他的妻子能满足。
    • They are the more readily appeased. 他们比较容易和解。
    2 longing [ˈlɒŋɪŋ] 98bzd   第8级
    n.(for)渴望
    参考例句:
    • Hearing the tune again sent waves of longing through her. 再次听到那首曲子使她胸中充满了渴望。
    • His heart burned with longing for revenge. 他心中燃烧着急欲复仇的怒火。
    3 distress [dɪˈstres] 3llzX   第7级
    n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛
    参考例句:
    • Nothing could alleviate his distress. 什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。
    • Please don't distress yourself. 请你不要忧愁了。
    4 perfectly [ˈpɜ:fɪktli] 8Mzxb   第8级
    adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
    参考例句:
    • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said. 证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
    • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board. 我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
    5 favourable [ˈfeɪvərəbl] favourable   第8级
    adj.赞成的,称赞的,有利的,良好的,顺利的
    参考例句:
    • The company will lend you money on very favourable terms. 这家公司将以非常优惠的条件借钱给你。
    • We found that most people are favourable to the idea. 我们发现大多数人同意这个意见。
    6 excellence [ˈeksələns] ZnhxM   第8级
    n.优秀,杰出,(pl.)优点,美德
    参考例句:
    • His art has reached a high degree of excellence. 他的艺术已达到炉火纯青的地步。
    • My performance is far below excellence. 我的表演离优秀还差得远呢。
    7 intimacy [ˈɪntɪməsi] z4Vxx   第8级
    n.熟悉,亲密,密切关系,亲昵的言行
    参考例句:
    • His claims to an intimacy with the President are somewhat exaggerated. 他声称自己与总统关系密切,这有点言过其实。
    • I wish there were a rule book for intimacy. 我希望能有个关于亲密的规则。
    8 discourses [ˈdiskɔ:siz] 5f353940861db5b673bff4bcdf91ce55   第7级
    论文( discourse的名词复数 ); 演说; 讲道; 话语
    参考例句:
    • It is said that his discourses were very soul-moving. 据说他的讲道词是很能动人心灵的。
    • I am not able to repeat the excellent discourses of this extraordinary man. 这位异人的高超言论我是无法重述的。
    9 unlimited [ʌnˈlɪmɪtɪd] MKbzB   第8级
    adj.无限的,不受控制的,无条件的
    参考例句:
    • They flew over the unlimited reaches of the Arctic. 他们飞过了茫茫无边的北极上空。
    • There is no safety in unlimited technological hubris. 在技术方面自以为是会很危险。
    10 vacancy [ˈveɪkənsi] EHpy7   第8级
    n.(旅馆的)空位,空房,(职务的)空缺
    参考例句:
    • Her going on maternity leave will create a temporary vacancy. 她休产假时将会有一个临时空缺。
    • The vacancy of her expression made me doubt if she was listening. 她茫然的神情让我怀疑她是否在听。
    11 entirely [ɪnˈtaɪəli] entirely   第9级
    ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
    参考例句:
    • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
    • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
    12 speck [spek] sFqzM   第9级
    n.微粒,小污点,小斑点
    参考例句:
    • I have not a speck of interest in it. 我对它没有任何兴趣。
    • The sky is clear and bright without a speck of cloud. 天空晴朗,一星星云彩也没有。
    13 remarkably [ri'mɑ:kəbli] EkPzTW   第7级
    ad.不同寻常地,相当地
    参考例句:
    • I thought she was remarkably restrained in the circumstances. 我认为她在那种情况下非常克制。
    • He made a remarkably swift recovery. 他康复得相当快。
    14 eternity [ɪˈtɜ:nəti] Aiwz7   第10级
    n.不朽,来世;永恒,无穷
    参考例句:
    • The dull play seemed to last an eternity. 这场乏味的剧似乎演个没完没了。
    • Finally, Ying Tai and Shan Bo could be together for all of eternity. 英台和山伯终能双宿双飞,永世相随。
    15 placid [ˈplæsɪd] 7A1yV   第9级
    adj.安静的,平和的
    参考例句:
    • He had been leading a placid life for the past eight years. 八年来他一直过着平静的生活。
    • You should be in a placid mood and have a heart-to-heart talk with her. 你应该心平气和的好好和她谈谈心。
    16 indifference [ɪnˈdɪfrəns] k8DxO   第8级
    n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎
    参考例句:
    • I was disappointed by his indifference more than somewhat. 他的漠不关心使我很失望。
    • He feigned indifference to criticism of his work. 他假装毫不在意别人批评他的作品。
    17 vice [vaɪs] NU0zQ   第7级
    n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
    参考例句:
    • He guarded himself against vice. 他避免染上坏习惯。
    • They are sunk in the depth of vice. 他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
    18 procured [prəʊˈkjʊəd] 493ee52a2e975a52c94933bb12ecc52b   第9级
    v.(努力)取得, (设法)获得( procure的过去式和过去分词 );拉皮条
    参考例句:
    • These cars are to be procured through open tender. 这些汽车要用公开招标的办法购买。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    • A friend procured a position in the bank for my big brother. 一位朋友为我哥哥谋得了一个银行的职位。 来自《用法词典》
    19 admiration [ˌædməˈreɪʃn] afpyA   第8级
    n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕
    参考例句:
    • He was lost in admiration of the beauty of the scene. 他对风景之美赞不绝口。
    • We have a great admiration for the gold medalists. 我们对金牌获得者极为敬佩。
    20 delightful [dɪˈlaɪtfl] 6xzxT   第8级
    adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的
    参考例句:
    • We had a delightful time by the seashore last Sunday. 上星期天我们在海滨玩得真痛快。
    • Peter played a delightful melody on his flute. 彼得用笛子吹奏了一支欢快的曲子。
    21 plunge [plʌndʒ] 228zO   第7级
    vt.跳入,(使)投入,(使)陷入;猛冲;vi.突然地下降;投入;陷入;跳进;n.投入;跳进
    参考例句:
    • Test pool's water temperature before you plunge in. 在你跳入之前你应该测试水温。
    • That would plunge them in the broil of the two countries. 那将会使他们陷入这两国的争斗之中。
    22 inviting [ɪnˈvaɪtɪŋ] CqIzNp   第8级
    adj.诱人的,引人注目的
    参考例句:
    • An inviting smell of coffee wafted into the room. 一股诱人的咖啡香味飘进了房间。
    • The kitchen smelled warm and inviting and blessedly familiar. 这间厨房的味道温暖诱人,使人感到亲切温馨。
    23 caper [ˈkeɪpə(r)] frTzz   第11级
    vi.雀跃,欢蹦;n.雀跃,跳跃;续随子,刺山柑花蕾;嬉戏
    参考例句:
    • The children cut a caper in the yard. 孩子们在院子里兴高采烈地乱蹦乱跳。
    • The girl's caper cost her a twisted ankle. 小姑娘又蹦又跳, 结果扭伤了脚踝。
    24 spoke [spəʊk] XryyC   第11级
    n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
    参考例句:
    • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company. 他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
    • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre. 辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
    25 judicious [dʒuˈdɪʃəs] V3LxE   第9级
    adj.明智的,明断的,能作出明智决定的
    参考例句:
    • We should listen to the judicious opinion of that old man. 我们应该听取那位老人明智的意见。
    • A judicious parent encourages his children to make their own decisions. 贤明的父亲鼓励儿女自作抉择。
    26 reins [reinz] 370afc7786679703b82ccfca58610c98   第7级
    感情,激情; 缰( rein的名词复数 ); 控制手段; 掌管; (成人带着幼儿走路以防其走失时用的)保护带
    参考例句:
    • She pulled gently on the reins. 她轻轻地拉着缰绳。
    • The government has imposed strict reins on the import of luxury goods. 政府对奢侈品的进口有严格的控制手段。
    27 dexterity [dekˈsterəti] hlXzs   第11级
    n.(手的)灵巧,灵活
    参考例句:
    • You need manual dexterity to be good at video games. 玩好电子游戏手要灵巧。
    • I'm your inferior in manual dexterity. 论手巧,我不如你。
    28 propensity [prəˈpensəti] mtIyk   第10级
    n.倾向;习性
    参考例句:
    • He has a propensity for drinking too much alcohol. 他有酗酒的倾向。
    • She hasn't reckoned on his propensity for violence. 她不曾料到他有暴力倾向。
    29 vivacity [vɪ'væsətɪ] ZhBw3   第10级
    n.快活,活泼,精神充沛
    参考例句:
    • Her charm resides in her vivacity.她的魅力存在于她的活泼。
    • He was charmed by her vivacity and high spirits.她的活泼与兴高采烈的情绪把他迷住了。
    30 inevitable [ɪnˈevɪtəbl] 5xcyq   第7级
    adj.不可避免的,必然发生的
    参考例句:
    • Mary was wearing her inevitable large hat. 玛丽戴着她总是戴的那顶大帽子。
    • The defeat had inevitable consequences for British policy. 战败对英国政策不可避免地产生了影响。
    31 abruptly [ə'brʌptlɪ] iINyJ   第7级
    adv.突然地,出其不意地
    参考例句:
    • He gestured abruptly for Virginia to get in the car.他粗鲁地示意弗吉尼亚上车。
    • I was abruptly notified that a half-hour speech was expected of me.我突然被通知要讲半个小时的话。
    32 temperate [ˈtempərət] tIhzd   第8级
    adj.温和的,温带的,自我克制的,不过分的
    参考例句:
    • Asia extends across the frigid, temperate and tropical zones. 亚洲地跨寒、温、热三带。
    • Great Britain has a temperate climate. 英国气候温和。
    33 disorders [disˈɔ:dəz] 6e49dcafe3638183c823d3aa5b12b010   第7级
    n.混乱( disorder的名词复数 );凌乱;骚乱;(身心、机能)失调
    参考例句:
    • Reports of anorexia and other eating disorders are on the increase. 据报告,厌食症和其他饮食方面的功能紊乱发生率正在不断增长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The announcement led to violent civil disorders. 这项宣布引起剧烈的骚乱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    34 Oxford ['ɒksfəd] Wmmz0a   第8级
    n.牛津(英国城市)
    参考例句:
    • At present he has become a Professor of Chemistry at Oxford. 他现在已是牛津大学的化学教授了。
    • This is where the road to Oxford joins the road to London. 这是去牛津的路与去伦敦的路的汇合处。
    35 pints [paints] b9e5a292456657f1f11f1dc350ea8581   第7级
    n.品脱( pint的名词复数 );一品脱啤酒
    参考例句:
    • I drew off three pints of beer from the barrel. 我从酒桶里抽出三品脱啤酒。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Two pints today, please. 今天请来两品脱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    36 remarkable [rɪˈmɑ:kəbl] 8Vbx6   第7级
    adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的
    参考例句:
    • She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills. 她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
    • These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines. 这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。
    37 exclamations [ˌekskləˈmeɪʃənz] aea591b1607dd0b11f1dd659bad7d827   第8级
    n.呼喊( exclamation的名词复数 );感叹;感叹语;感叹词
    参考例句:
    • The visitors broke into exclamations of wonder when they saw the magnificent Great Wall. 看到雄伟的长城,游客们惊叹不已。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • After the will has been read out, angry exclamations aroused. 遗嘱宣读完之后,激起一片愤怒的喊声。 来自辞典例句
    38 adorned [əˈdɔ:nd] 1e50de930eb057fcf0ac85ca485114c8   第8级
    [计]被修饰的
    参考例句:
    • The walls were adorned with paintings. 墙上装饰了绘画。
    • And his coat was adorned with a flamboyant bunch of flowers. 他的外套上面装饰着一束艳丽刺目的鲜花。
    39 reverted [rɪˈvɜ:tid] 5ac73b57fcce627aea1bfd3f5d01d36c   第9级
    恢复( revert的过去式和过去分词 ); 重提; 回到…上; 归还
    参考例句:
    • After the settlers left, the area reverted to desert. 早期移民离开之后,这个地区又变成了一片沙漠。
    • After his death the house reverted to its original owner. 他死后房子归还给了原先的主人。
    40 decided [dɪˈsaɪdɪd] lvqzZd   第7级
    adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
    参考例句:
    • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents. 这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
    • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting. 英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
    41 beheld [bɪ'held] beheld   第10级
    v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟
    参考例句:
    • His eyes had never beheld such opulence. 他从未见过这样的财富。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The soul beheld its features in the mirror of the passing moment. 灵魂在逝去的瞬间的镜子中看到了自己的模样。 来自英汉文学 - 红字
    42 astonishment [əˈstɒnɪʃmənt] VvjzR   第8级
    n.惊奇,惊异
    参考例句:
    • They heard him give a loud shout of astonishment. 他们听见他惊奇地大叫一声。
    • I was filled with astonishment at her strange action. 我对她的奇怪举动不胜惊异。
    43 propensities [prəˈpensɪti:z] db21cf5e8e107956850789513a53d25f   第10级
    n.倾向,习性( propensity的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • This paper regarded AFT as a criterion to estimate slagging propensities. 文中以灰熔点作为判断煤灰结渣倾向的标准。 来自互联网
    • Our results demonstrate that different types of authoritarian regime face different propensities to develop toward democracy. 本文研究结果显示,不同的威权主义政体所面对的民主发展倾向是不同的。 来自互联网
    44 rattle [ˈrætl] 5Alzb   第7级
    vt.&vi.飞奔,碰响;激怒;n.碰撞声;拨浪鼓
    参考例句:
    • The baby only shook the rattle and laughed and crowed. 孩子只是摇着拨浪鼓,笑着叫着。
    • She could hear the rattle of the teacups. 她听见茶具叮当响。
    45 impudent [ˈɪmpjədənt] X4Eyf   第10级
    adj.鲁莽的,卑鄙的,厚颜无耻的
    参考例句:
    • She's tolerant toward those impudent colleagues. 她对那些无礼的同事采取容忍的态度。
    • The teacher threatened to kick the impudent pupil out of the room. 老师威胁着要把这无礼的小学生撵出教室。
    46 contented [kənˈtentɪd] Gvxzof   第8级
    adj.满意的,安心的,知足的
    参考例句:
    • He won't be contented until he's upset everyone in the office. 不把办公室里的每个人弄得心烦意乱他就不会满足。
    • The people are making a good living and are contented, each in his station. 人民安居乐业。
    47 racing [ˈreɪsɪŋ] 1ksz3w   第8级
    n.竞赛,赛马;adj.竞赛用的,赛马用的
    参考例句:
    • I was watching the racing on television last night. 昨晚我在电视上看赛马。
    • The two racing drivers fenced for a chance to gain the lead. 两个赛车手伺机竞相领先。
    48 judgment ['dʒʌdʒmənt] e3xxC   第7级
    n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见
    参考例句:
    • The chairman flatters himself on his judgment of people. 主席自认为他审视人比别人高明。
    • He's a man of excellent judgment. 他眼力过人。
    49 foretold [fɔ:'təʊld] 99663a6d5a4a4828ce8c220c8fe5dccc   第8级
    v.预言,预示( foretell的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • She foretold that the man would die soon. 她预言那人快要死了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Must lose one joy, by his life's star foretold. 这样注定:他,为了信守一个盟誓/就非得拿牺牲一个喜悦作代价。 来自英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学
    50 foresight [ˈfɔ:saɪt] Wi3xm   第8级
    n.先见之明,深谋远虑
    参考例句:
    • The failure is the result of our lack of foresight. 这次失败是由于我们缺乏远虑而造成的。
    • It required a statesman's foresight and sagacity to make the decision. 作出这个决定需要政治家的远见卓识。
    51 conceit [kənˈsi:t] raVyy   第8级
    n.自负,自高自大
    参考例句:
    • As conceit makes one lag behind, so modesty helps one make progress. 骄傲使人落后,谦虚使人进步。
    • She seems to be eaten up with her own conceit. 她仿佛已经被骄傲冲昏了头脑。
    52 surmise [səˈmaɪz] jHiz8   第9级
    v./n.猜想,推测
    参考例句:
    • It turned out that my surmise was correct. 结果表明我的推测没有错。
    • I surmise that he will take the job. 我推测他会接受这份工作。
    53 ascertained [æsə'teɪnd] e6de5c3a87917771a9555db9cf4de019   第7级
    v.弄清,确定,查明( ascertain的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • The previously unidentified objects have now been definitely ascertained as being satellites. 原来所说的不明飞行物现在已证实是卫星。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • I ascertained that she was dead. 我断定她已经死了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    54 misery [ˈmɪzəri] G10yi   第7级
    n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦
    参考例句:
    • Business depression usually causes misery among the working class. 商业不景气常使工薪阶层受苦。
    • He has rescued me from the mire of misery. 他把我从苦海里救了出来。
    55 dissenting [di'sentiŋ] kuhz4F   第10级
    adj.不同意的
    参考例句:
    • He can't tolerate dissenting views. 他不能容纳不同意见。
    • A dissenting opinion came from the aunt . 姑妈却提出不赞同的意见。
    56 engrossed [ɪnˈgrəʊst] 3t0zmb   第12级
    adj.全神贯注的
    参考例句:
    • The student is engrossed in his book. 这名学生正在专心致志地看书。
    • No one had ever been quite so engrossed in an evening paper. 没人会对一份晚报如此全神贯注。
    57 exquisite [ɪkˈskwɪzɪt] zhez1   第7级
    adj.精美的;敏锐的;剧烈的,感觉强烈的
    参考例句:
    • I was admiring the exquisite workmanship in the mosaic. 我当时正在欣赏镶嵌画的精致做工。
    • I still remember the exquisite pleasure I experienced in Bali. 我依然记得在巴厘岛所经历的那种剧烈的快感。
    58 inclination [ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃn] Gkwyj   第7级
    n.倾斜;点头;弯腰;斜坡;倾度;倾向;爱好
    参考例句:
    • She greeted us with a slight inclination of the head. 她微微点头向我们致意。
    • I did not feel the slightest inclination to hurry. 我没有丝毫着急的意思。
    59 veal [vi:l] 5HQy0   第10级
    n.小牛肉
    参考例句:
    • She sauteed veal and peppers, preparing a mixed salad while the pan simmered. 她先做的一道菜是青椒煎小牛肉,趁着锅还在火上偎着的机会, 又做了一道拼盘。
    • Marinate the veal in white wine for two hours. 把小牛肉用白葡萄酒浸泡两小时。
    60 uncommonly [ʌnˈkɒmənli] 9ca651a5ba9c3bff93403147b14d37e2   第8级
    adv. 稀罕(极,非常)
    参考例句:
    • an uncommonly gifted child 一个天赋异禀的儿童
    • My little Mary was feeling uncommonly empty. 我肚子当时正饿得厉害。
    61 spotted [ˈspɒtɪd] 7FEyj   第8级
    adj.有斑点的,斑纹的,弄污了的
    参考例句:
    • The milkman selected the spotted cows, from among a herd of two hundred. 牛奶商从一群200头牛中选出有斑点的牛。
    • Sam's shop stocks short spotted socks. 山姆的商店屯积了有斑点的短袜。
    62 recollect [ˌrekəˈlekt] eUOxl   第7级
    v.回忆,想起,记起,忆起,记得
    参考例句:
    • He tried to recollect things and drown himself in them. 他极力回想过去的事情而沉浸于回忆之中。
    • She could not recollect being there. 她回想不起曾经到过那儿。
    63 warehouse [ˈweəhaʊs] 6h7wZ   第7级
    n.仓库;vt.存入仓库
    参考例句:
    • We freighted the goods to the warehouse by truck. 我们用卡车把货物运到仓库。
    • The manager wants to clear off the old stocks in the warehouse. 经理想把仓库里积压的存货处理掉。
    64 lament [ləˈment] u91zi   第7级
    n.悲叹,悔恨,恸哭;vi.哀悼,悔恨,悲叹;vt.哀悼;痛惜
    参考例句:
    • Her face showed lament. 她的脸上露出悲伤的样子。
    • We lament the dead. 我们哀悼死者。

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