CHAPTER 23
An hour passed away before the general came in, spent, on the part of his young guest, in no very favourable1 consideration of his character. “This lengthened2 absence, these solitary3 rambles4, did not speak a mind at ease, or a conscience void of reproach.” At length he appeared; and, whatever might have been the gloom of his meditations5, he could still smile with them. Miss Tilney, understanding in part her friend’s curiosity to see the house, soon revived the subject; and her father being, contrary to Catherine’s expectations, unprovided with any pretence6 for further delay, beyond that of stopping five minutes to order refreshments8 to be in the room by their return, was at last ready to escort them.
They set forward; and, with a grandeur9 of air, a dignified10 step, which caught the eye, but could not shake the doubts of the well-read Catherine, he led the way across the hall, through the common drawing-room and one useless antechamber, into a room magnificent both in size and furniture—the real drawing-room, used only with company of consequence11. It was very noble—very grand—very charming!—was all that Catherine had to say, for her indiscriminating eye scarcely discerned the colour of the satin; and all minuteness of praise, all praise that had much meaning, was supplied by the general: the costliness12 or elegance13 of any room’s fitting-up could be nothing to her; she cared for no furniture of a more modern date than the fifteenth century. When the general had satisfied his own curiosity, in a close examination of every well-known ornament14, they proceeded into the library, an apartment, in its way, of equal magnificence, exhibiting a collection of books, on which an humble15 man might have looked with pride. Catherine heard, admired, and wondered with more genuine feeling than before—gathered all that she could from this storehouse of knowledge, by running over the titles of half a shelf, and was ready to proceed. But suites16 of apartments did not spring up with her wishes. Large as was the building, she had already visited the greatest part; though, on being told that, with the addition of the kitchen, the six or seven rooms she had now seen surrounded three sides of the court, she could scarcely believe it, or overcome the suspicion of there being many chambers17 secreted18. It was some relief, however, that they were to return to the rooms in common use, by passing through a few of less importance, looking into the court, which, with occasional passages, not wholly unintricate, connected the different sides; and she was further soothed19 in her progress by being told that she was treading what had once been a cloister20, having traces of cells pointed21 out, and observing several doors that were neither opened nor explained to her—by finding herself successively in a billiard-room, and in the General’s private apartment, without comprehending their connection, or being able to turn aright when she left them; and lastly, by passing through a dark little room, owning Henry’s authority, and strewed22 with his litter of books, guns, and greatcoats.
From the dining-room, of which, though already seen, and always to be seen at five o’clock, the general could not forgo23 the pleasure of pacing out the length, for the more certain information of Miss Morland, as to what she neither doubted nor cared for, they proceeded by quick communication to the kitchen—the ancient kitchen of the convent, rich in the massy walls and smoke of former days, and in the stoves and hot closets of the present. The General’s improving hand had not loitered here: every modern invention to facilitate the labour of the cooks had been adopted within this, their spacious24 theatre; and, when the genius of others had failed, his own had often produced the perfection wanted. His endowments of this spot alone might at any time have placed him high among the benefactors25 of the convent.
With the walls of the kitchen ended all the antiquity26 of the abbey; the fourth side of the quadrangle having, on account of its decaying state, been removed by the General’s father, and the present erected27 in its place. All that was venerable ceased here. The new building was not only new, but declared itself to be so; intended only for offices, and enclosed behind by stable-yards, no uniformity of architecture had been thought necessary. Catherine could have raved28 at the hand which had swept away what must have been beyond the value of all the rest, for the purposes of mere29 domestic economy; and would willingly have been spared the mortification30 of a walk through scenes so fallen, had the general allowed it; but if he had a vanity, it was in the arrangement of his offices; and as he was convinced that, to a mind like Miss Morland’s, a view of the accommodations and comforts by which the labours of her inferiors were softened31, must always be gratifying, he should make no apology for leading her on. They took a slight survey of all; and Catherine was impressed, beyond her expectation, by their multiplicity and their convenience. The purposes for which a few shapeless pantries and a comfortless scullery were deemed sufficient at Fullerton, were here carried on in appropriate divisions, commodious32 and roomy. The number of servants continually appearing did not strike her less than the number of their offices. Wherever they went, some pattened girl stopped to curtsy, or some footman in dishabille sneaked33 off. Yet this was an abbey! How inexpressibly different in these domestic arrangements from such as she had read about—from abbeys and castles, in which, though certainly larger than Northanger, all the dirty work of the house was to be done by two pair of female hands at the utmost. How they could get through it all had often amazed Mrs. Allen; and, when Catherine saw what was necessary here, she began to be amazed herself.
They returned to the hall, that the chief staircase might be ascended34, and the beauty of its wood, and ornaments35 of rich carving36 might be pointed out: having gained the top, they turned in an opposite direction from the gallery in which her room lay, and shortly entered one on the same plan, but superior in length and breadth. She was here shown successively into three large bed-chambers, with their dressing-rooms, most completely and handsomely fitted up; everything that money and taste could do, to give comfort and elegance to apartments, had been bestowed37 on these; and, being furnished within the last five years, they were perfect in all that would be generally pleasing, and wanting in all that could give pleasure to Catherine. As they were surveying the last, the general, after slightly naming a few of the distinguished38 characters by whom they had at times been honoured, turned with a smiling countenance39 to Catherine, and ventured to hope that henceforward some of their earliest tenants40 might be “our friends from Fullerton.” She felt the unexpected compliment, and deeply regretted the impossibility of thinking well of a man so kindly41 disposed towards herself, and so full of civility to all her family.
The gallery was terminated by folding doors, which Miss Tilney, advancing, had thrown open, and passed through, and seemed on the point of doing the same by the first door to the left, in another long reach of gallery, when the general, coming forwards, called her hastily, and, as Catherine thought, rather angrily back, demanding whither she were going?—And what was there more to be seen?—Had not Miss Morland already seen all that could be worth her notice?—And did she not suppose her friend might be glad of some refreshment7 after so much exercise? Miss Tilney drew back directly, and the heavy doors were closed upon the mortified42 Catherine, who, having seen, in a momentary43 glance beyond them, a narrower passage, more numerous openings, and symptoms of a winding44 staircase, believed herself at last within the reach of something worth her notice; and felt, as she unwillingly45 paced back the gallery, that she would rather be allowed to examine that end of the house than see all the finery of all the rest. The General’s evident desire of preventing such an examination was an additional stimulant46. Something was certainly to be concealed47; her fancy, though it had trespassed48 lately once or twice, could not mislead her here; and what that something was, a short sentence of Miss Tilney’s, as they followed the general at some distance downstairs, seemed to point out: “I was going to take you into what was my mother’s room—the room in which she died—” were all her words; but few as they were, they conveyed pages of intelligence to Catherine. It was no wonder that the general should shrink from the sight of such objects as that room must contain; a room in all probability never entered by him since the dreadful scene had passed, which released his suffering wife, and left him to the stings of conscience.
She ventured, when next alone with Eleanor, to express her wish of being permitted to see it, as well as all the rest of that side of the house; and Eleanor promised to attend her there, whenever they should have a convenient hour. Catherine understood her: the general must be watched from home, before that room could be entered. “It remains49 as it was, I suppose?” said she, in a tone of feeling.
“And how long ago may it be that your mother died?”
“She has been dead these nine years.” And nine years, Catherine knew, was a trifle of time, compared with what generally elapsed after the death of an injured wife, before her room was put to rights.
“You were with her, I suppose, to the last?”
“No,” said Miss Tilney, sighing; “I was unfortunately from home. Her illness was sudden and short; and, before I arrived it was all over.”
Catherine’s blood ran cold with the horrid51 suggestions which naturally sprang from these words. Could it be possible? Could Henry’s father—? And yet how many were the examples to justify52 even the blackest suspicions! And, when she saw him in the evening, while she worked with her friend, slowly pacing the drawing-room for an hour together in silent thoughtfulness, with downcast eyes and contracted brow, she felt secure from all possibility of wronging him. It was the air and attitude of a Montoni! What could more plainly speak the gloomy workings of a mind not wholly dead to every sense of humanity, in its fearful review of past scenes of guilt53? Unhappy man! And the anxiousness of her spirits directed her eyes towards his figure so repeatedly, as to catch Miss Tilney’s notice. “My father,” she whispered, “often walks about the room in this way; it is nothing unusual.”
“So much the worse!” thought Catherine; such ill-timed exercise was of a piece with the strange unseasonableness of his morning walks, and boded54 nothing good.
After an evening, the little variety and seeming length of which made her peculiarly sensible of Henry’s importance among them, she was heartily56 glad to be dismissed; though it was a look from the general not designed for her observation which sent his daughter to the bell. When the butler would have lit his master’s candle, however, he was forbidden. The latter was not going to retire. “I have many pamphlets to finish,” said he to Catherine, “before I can close my eyes, and perhaps may be poring over the affairs of the nation for hours after you are asleep. Can either of us be more meetly employed? My eyes will be blinding for the good of others, and yours preparing by rest for future mischief57.”
But neither the business alleged58, nor the magnificent compliment, could win Catherine from thinking that some very different object must occasion so serious a delay of proper repose59. To be kept up for hours, after the family were in bed, by stupid pamphlets was not very likely. There must be some deeper cause: something was to be done which could be done only while the household slept; and the probability that Mrs. Tilney yet lived, shut up for causes unknown, and receiving from the pitiless hands of her husband a nightly supply of coarse food, was the conclusion which necessarily followed. Shocking as was the idea, it was at least better than a death unfairly hastened, as, in the natural course of things, she must ere long be released. The suddenness of her reputed illness, the absence of her daughter, and probably of her other children, at the time—all favoured the supposition of her imprisonment60. Its origin—jealousy perhaps, or wanton cruelty—was yet to be unravelled61.
In revolving62 these matters, while she undressed, it suddenly struck her as not unlikely that she might that morning have passed near the very spot of this unfortunate woman’s confinement—might have been within a few paces of the cell in which she languished63 out her days; for what part of the abbey could be more fitted for the purpose than that which yet bore the traces of monastic division? In the high-arched passage, paved with stone, which already she had trodden with peculiar55 awe64, she well remembered the doors of which the general had given no account. To what might not those doors lead? In support of the plausibility65 of this conjecture66, it further occurred to her that the forbidden gallery, in which lay the apartments of the unfortunate Mrs. Tilney, must be, as certainly as her memory could guide her, exactly over this suspected range of cells, and the staircase by the side of those apartments of which she had caught a transient glimpse, communicating by some secret means with those cells, might well have favoured the barbarous proceedings67 of her husband. Down that staircase she had perhaps been conveyed in a state of well-prepared insensibility!
Catherine sometimes started at the boldness of her own surmises68, and sometimes hoped or feared that she had gone too far; but they were supported by such appearances as made their dismissal impossible.
The side of the quadrangle, in which she supposed the guilty scene to be acting69, being, according to her belief, just opposite her own, it struck her that, if judiciously70 watched, some rays of light from the General’s lamp might glimmer71 through the lower windows, as he passed to the prison of his wife; and, twice before she stepped into bed, she stole gently from her room to the corresponding window in the gallery, to see if it appeared; but all abroad was dark, and it must yet be too early. The various ascending72 noises convinced her that the servants must still be up. Till midnight, she supposed it would be in vain to watch; but then, when the clock had struck twelve, and all was quiet, she would, if not quite appalled73 by darkness, steal out and look once more. The clock struck twelve—and Catherine had been half an hour asleep.
1 favourable [ˈfeɪvərəbl] 第8级 | |
adj.赞成的,称赞的,有利的,良好的,顺利的 | |
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2 lengthened [ˈleŋkθənd] 第7级 | |
(时间或空间)延长,伸长( lengthen的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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3 solitary [ˈsɒlətri] 第7级 | |
adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士 | |
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4 rambles [ˈræmbəlz] 第9级 | |
(无目的地)漫游( ramble的第三人称单数 ); (喻)漫谈; 扯淡; 长篇大论 | |
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5 meditations [ˌmedɪˈteɪʃənz] 第8级 | |
默想( meditation的名词复数 ); 默念; 沉思; 冥想 | |
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6 pretence [prɪˈtens] 第12级 | |
n.假装,作假;借口,口实;虚伪;虚饰 | |
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7 refreshment [rɪˈfreʃmənt] 第7级 | |
n.恢复,精神爽快,提神之事物;(复数)refreshments:点心,茶点 | |
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8 refreshments [rɪf'reʃmənts] 第7级 | |
n.点心,便餐;(会议后的)简单茶点招 待 | |
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9 grandeur [ˈgrændʒə(r)] 第8级 | |
n.伟大,崇高,宏伟,庄严,豪华 | |
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10 dignified ['dignifaid] 第10级 | |
a.可敬的,高贵的 | |
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11 consequence [ˈkɒnsɪkwəns] 第8级 | |
n.结果,后果;推理,推断;重要性 | |
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12 costliness ['kɒstlɪnəs] 第7级 | |
昂贵的 | |
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13 elegance ['elɪɡəns] 第10级 | |
n.优雅;优美,雅致;精致,巧妙 | |
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14 ornament [ˈɔ:nəmənt] 第7级 | |
vt.装饰,美化;n.装饰,装饰物 | |
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15 humble [ˈhʌmbl] 第7级 | |
adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;vt.降低,贬低 | |
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16 suites [swi:ts] 第7级 | |
n.套( suite的名词复数 );一套房间;一套家具;一套公寓 | |
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17 chambers [ˈtʃeimbəz] 第7级 | |
n.房间( chamber的名词复数 );(议会的)议院;卧室;会议厅 | |
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18 secreted [sɪˈkri:tid] 第9级 | |
v.(尤指动物或植物器官)分泌( secrete的过去式和过去分词 );隐匿,隐藏 | |
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19 soothed [su:ðd] 第7级 | |
v.安慰( soothe的过去式和过去分词 );抚慰;使舒服;减轻痛苦 | |
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20 cloister [ˈklɔɪstə(r)] 第11级 | |
n.修道院;vt.隐退,使与世隔绝 | |
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21 pointed [ˈpɔɪntɪd] 第7级 | |
adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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22 strewed [stru:d] 第10级 | |
v.撒在…上( strew的过去式和过去分词 );散落于;点缀;撒满 | |
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23 forgo [fɔ:'ɡəʊ] 第12级 | |
vt.放弃,抛弃 | |
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24 spacious [ˈspeɪʃəs] 第7级 | |
adj.广阔的,宽敞的 | |
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25 benefactors ['benɪfæktəz] 第9级 | |
n.捐助者,施主( benefactor的名词复数 );恩人 | |
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26 antiquity [ænˈtɪkwəti] 第9级 | |
n.古老;高龄;古物,古迹 | |
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27 ERECTED [iˈrektid] 第7级 | |
adj. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的 vt. 使 ... 直立,建立 | |
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28 raved [reivd] 第9级 | |
v.胡言乱语( rave的过去式和过去分词 );愤怒地说;咆哮;痴心地说 | |
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29 mere [mɪə(r)] 第7级 | |
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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30 mortification ['mɔ:tifi'keiʃən] 第11级 | |
n.耻辱,屈辱 | |
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31 softened ['sɒfənd] 第7级 | |
(使)变软( soften的过去式和过去分词 ); 缓解打击; 缓和; 安慰 | |
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32 commodious [kəˈməʊdiəs] 第10级 | |
adj.宽敞的;使用方便的 | |
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33 sneaked [sni:kt] 第7级 | |
v.潜行( sneak的过去式和过去分词 );偷偷溜走;(儿童向成人)打小报告;告状 | |
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34 ascended [əˈsendid] 第7级 | |
v.上升,攀登( ascend的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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35 ornaments ['ɔ:nəmənts] 第7级 | |
n.装饰( ornament的名词复数 );点缀;装饰品;首饰v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的第三人称单数 ) | |
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36 carving [ˈkɑ:vɪŋ] 第8级 | |
n.雕刻品,雕花 | |
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37 bestowed [biˈstəud] 第9级 | |
赠给,授予( bestow的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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38 distinguished [dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃt] 第8级 | |
adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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39 countenance [ˈkaʊntənəns] 第9级 | |
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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40 tenants [ˈtenənts] 第7级 | |
n.房客( tenant的名词复数 );佃户;占用者;占有者 | |
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41 kindly [ˈkaɪndli] 第8级 | |
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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42 mortified [ˈmɔ:təˌfaɪd] 第11级 | |
v.使受辱( mortify的过去式和过去分词 );伤害(人的感情);克制;抑制(肉体、情感等) | |
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43 momentary [ˈməʊməntri] 第7级 | |
adj.片刻的,瞬息的;短暂的 | |
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44 winding [ˈwaɪndɪŋ] 第8级 | |
n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈 | |
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45 unwillingly [ʌn'wiliŋli] 第7级 | |
adv.不情愿地 | |
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46 stimulant [ˈstɪmjələnt] 第9级 | |
n.刺激物,兴奋剂 | |
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47 concealed [kən'si:ld] 第7级 | |
a.隐藏的,隐蔽的 | |
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48 trespassed [] 第9级 | |
(trespass的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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49 remains [rɪˈmeɪnz] 第7级 | |
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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50 entirely [ɪnˈtaɪəli] 第9级 | |
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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51 horrid [ˈhɒrɪd] 第10级 | |
adj.可怕的;令人惊恐的;恐怖的;极讨厌的 | |
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52 justify [ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ] 第7级 | |
vt.证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护 | |
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53 guilt [gɪlt] 第7级 | |
n.犯罪;内疚;过失,罪责 | |
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54 boded [bəʊdid] 第12级 | |
v.预示,预告,预言( bode的过去式和过去分词 );等待,停留( bide的过去分词 );居住;(过去式用bided)等待 | |
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55 peculiar [pɪˈkju:liə(r)] 第7级 | |
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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56 heartily [ˈhɑ:tɪli] 第8级 | |
adv.衷心地,诚恳地,十分,很 | |
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57 mischief [ˈmɪstʃɪf] 第7级 | |
n.损害,伤害,危害;恶作剧,捣蛋,胡闹 | |
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58 alleged [ə'lədʒd] 第7级 | |
a.被指控的,嫌疑的 | |
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59 repose [rɪˈpəʊz] 第11级 | |
vt.(使)休息;n.安息 | |
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60 imprisonment [ɪm'prɪznmənt] 第8级 | |
n.关押,监禁,坐牢 | |
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61 unravelled [ʌnˈrævəld] 第10级 | |
解开,拆散,散开( unravel的过去式和过去分词 ); 阐明; 澄清; 弄清楚 | |
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62 revolving [rɪˈvɒlvɪŋ] 第7级 | |
adj.旋转的,轮转式的;循环的v.(使)旋转( revolve的现在分词 );细想 | |
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63 languished [ˈlæŋgwɪʃt] 第8级 | |
长期受苦( languish的过去式和过去分词 ); 受折磨; 变得(越来越)衰弱; 因渴望而变得憔悴或闷闷不乐 | |
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64 awe [ɔ:] 第7级 | |
n.敬畏,惊惧;vt.使敬畏,使惊惧 | |
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65 plausibility [ˌplɔ:zə'bɪlətɪ] 第7级 | |
n. 似有道理, 能言善辩 | |
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66 conjecture [kənˈdʒektʃə(r)] 第9级 | |
n./v.推测,猜测 | |
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67 proceedings [prə'si:diŋz] 第7级 | |
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报 | |
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68 surmises [səˈmaɪziz] 第9级 | |
v.臆测,推断( surmise的第三人称单数 );揣测;猜想 | |
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69 acting [ˈæktɪŋ] 第7级 | |
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的 | |
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70 judiciously [dʒʊ'dɪʃəslɪ] 第9级 | |
adv.明断地,明智而审慎地 | |
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71 glimmer [ˈglɪmə(r)] 第8级 | |
vi.发出闪烁的微光;n.微光,微弱的闪光 | |
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