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当前位置:首页 -> 11级英语阅读 - > 长篇小说《米德尔马契》(69)
长篇小说《米德尔马契》(69)
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  • “If thou hast heard a word, let it die with thee.”

    —Ecclesiasticus.

    Mr. Bulstrode was still seated in his manager’s room at the Bank, about three o’clock of the same day on which he had received Lydgate there, when the clerk entered to say that his horse was waiting, and also that Mr. Garth was outside and begged to speak with him.

    “By all means,” said Bulstrode; and Caleb entered. “Pray sit down, Mr. Garth,” continued the banker, in his suavest1 tone.

    “I am glad that you arrived just in time to find me here. I know you count your minutes.”

    “Oh,” said Caleb, gently, with a slow swing of his head on one side, as he seated himself and laid his hat on the floor.

    He looked at the ground, leaning forward and letting his long fingers droop2 between his legs, while each finger moved in succession, as if it were sharing some thought which filled his large quiet brow.

    Mr. Bulstrode, like every one else who knew Caleb, was used to his slowness in beginning to speak on any topic which he felt to be important, and rather expected that he was about to recur3 to the buying of some houses in Blindman’s Court, for the sake of pulling them down, as a sacrifice of property which would be well repaid by the influx4 of air and light on that spot. It was by propositions of this kind that Caleb was sometimes troublesome to his employers; but he had usually found Bulstrode ready to meet him in projects of improvement, and they had got on well together. When he spoke6 again, however, it was to say, in rather a subdued7 voice—

    “I have just come away from Stone Court, Mr. Bulstrode.”

    “You found nothing wrong there, I hope,” said the banker; “I was there myself yesterday. Abel has done well with the lambs this year.”

    “Why, yes,” said Caleb, looking up gravely, “there is something wrong—a stranger, who is very ill, I think. He wants a doctor, and I came to tell you of that. His name is Raffles8.”

    He saw the shock of his words passing through Bulstrode’s frame. On this subject the banker had thought that his fears were too constantly on the watch to be taken by surprise; but he had been mistaken.

    “Poor wretch9!” he said in a compassionate10 tone, though his lips trembled a little. “Do you know how he came there?”

    “I took him myself,” said Caleb, quietly—“took him up in my gig. He had got down from the coach, and was walking a little beyond the turning from the toll-house, and I overtook him. He remembered seeing me with you once before, at Stone Court, and he asked me to take him on. I saw he was ill: it seemed to me the right thing to do, to carry him under shelter. And now I think you should lose no time in getting advice for him.” Caleb took up his hat from the floor as he ended, and rose slowly from his seat.

    “Certainly,” said Bulstrode, whose mind was very active at this moment. “Perhaps you will yourself oblige me, Mr. Garth, by calling at Mr. Lydgate’s as you pass—or stay! he may at this hour probably be at the Hospital. I will first send my man on the horse there with a note this instant, and then I will myself ride to Stone Court.”

    Bulstrode quickly wrote a note, and went out himself to give the commission to his man. When he returned, Caleb was standing11 as before with one hand on the back of the chair, holding his hat with the other. In Bulstrode’s mind the dominant12 thought was, “Perhaps Raffles only spoke to Garth of his illness. Garth may wonder, as he must have done before, at this disreputable fellow’s claiming intimacy13 with me; but he will know nothing. And he is friendly to me—I can be of use to him.”

    He longed for some confirmation14 of this hopeful conjecture15, but to have asked any question as to what Raffles had said or done would have been to betray fear.

    “I am exceedingly obliged to you, Mr. Garth,” he said, in his usual tone of politeness. “My servant will be back in a few minutes, and I shall then go myself to see what can be done for this unfortunate man. Perhaps you had some other business with me? If so, pray be seated.”

    “Thank you,” said Caleb, making a slight gesture with his right hand to waive16 the invitation. “I wish to say, Mr. Bulstrode, that I must request you to put your business into some other hands than mine. I am obliged to you for your handsome way of meeting me—about the letting of Stone Court, and all other business. But I must give it up.” A sharp certainty entered like a stab into Bulstrode’s soul.

    “This is sudden, Mr. Garth,” was all he could say at first.

    “It is,” said Caleb; “but it is quite fixed17. I must give it up.”

    He spoke with a firmness which was very gentle, and yet he could see that Bulstrode seemed to cower18 under that gentleness, his face looking dried and his eyes swerving19 away from the glance which rested on him. Caleb felt a deep pity for him, but he could have used no pretexts20 to account for his resolve, even if they would have been of any use.

    “You have been led to this, I apprehend21, by some slanders22 concerning me uttered by that unhappy creature,” said Bulstrode, anxious now to know the utmost.

    “That is true. I can’t deny that I act upon what I heard from him.”

    “You are a conscientious23 man, Mr. Garth—a man, I trust, who feels himself accountable to God. You would not wish to injure me by being too ready to believe a slander,” said Bulstrode, casting about for pleas that might be adapted to his hearer’s mind. “That is a poor reason for giving up a connection which I think I may say will be mutually beneficial.”

    “I would injure no man if I could help it,” said Caleb; “even if I thought God winked24 at it. I hope I should have a feeling for my fellow-creature. But, sir—I am obliged to believe that this Raffles has told me the truth. And I can’t be happy in working with you, or profiting by you. It hurts my mind. I must beg you to seek another agent.”

    “Very well, Mr. Garth. But I must at least claim to know the worst that he has told you. I must know what is the foul25 speech that I am liable to be the victim of,” said Bulstrode, a certain amount of anger beginning to mingle26 with his humiliation27 before this quiet man who renounced28 his benefits.

    “That’s needless,” said Caleb, waving his hand, bowing his head slightly, and not swerving from the tone which had in it the merciful intention to spare this pitiable man. “What he has said to me will never pass from my lips, unless something now unknown forces it from me. If you led a harmful life for gain, and kept others out of their rights by deceit, to get the more for yourself, I dare say you repent—you would like to go back, and can’t: that must be a bitter thing”—Caleb paused a moment and shook his head—“it is not for me to make your life harder to you.”

    “But you do—you do make it harder to me,” said Bulstrode constrained29 into a genuine, pleading cry. “You make it harder to me by turning your back on me.”

    “That I’m forced to do,” said Caleb, still more gently, lifting up his hand. “I am sorry. I don’t judge you and say, he is wicked, and I am righteous. God forbid. I don’t know everything. A man may do wrong, and his will may rise clear out of it, though he can’t get his life clear. That’s a bad punishment. If it is so with you,—well, I’m very sorry for you. But I have that feeling inside me, that I can’t go on working with you. That’s all, Mr. Bulstrode. Everything else is buried, so far as my will goes. And I wish you good-day.”

    “One moment, Mr. Garth!” said Bulstrode, hurriedly. “I may trust then to your solemn assurance that you will not repeat either to man or woman what—even if it have any degree of truth in it—is yet a malicious30 representation?” Caleb’s wrath31 was stirred, and he said, indignantly—

    “Why should I have said it if I didn’t mean it? I am in no fear of you. Such tales as that will never tempt32 my tongue.”

    “Excuse me—I am agitated—I am the victim of this abandoned man.”

    “Stop a bit! you have got to consider whether you didn’t help to make him worse, when you profited by his vices33.”

    “You are wronging me by too readily believing him,” said Bulstrode, oppressed, as by a nightmare, with the inability to deny flatly what Raffles might have said; and yet feeling it an escape that Caleb had not so stated it to him as to ask for that flat denial.

    “No,” said Caleb, lifting his hand deprecatingly; “I am ready to believe better, when better is proved. I rob you of no good chance. As to speaking, I hold it a crime to expose a man’s sin unless I’m clear it must be done to save the innocent. That is my way of thinking, Mr. Bulstrode, and what I say, I’ve no need to swear. I wish you good-day.”

    Some hours later, when he was at home, Caleb said to his wife, incidentally, that he had had some little differences with Bulstrode, and that in consequence34, he had given up all notion of taking Stone Court, and indeed had resigned doing further business for him.

    “He was disposed to interfere35 too much, was he?” said Mrs. Garth, imagining that her husband had been touched on his sensitive point, and not been allowed to do what he thought right as to materials and modes of work.

    “Oh,” said Caleb, bowing his head and waving his hand gravely. And Mrs. Garth knew that this was a sign of his not intending to speak further on the subject.

    As for Bulstrode, he had almost immediately mounted his horse and set off for Stone Court, being anxious to arrive there before Lydgate.

    His mind was crowded with images and conjectures36, which were a language to his hopes and fears, just as we hear tones from the vibrations37 which shake our whole system. The deep humiliation with which he had winced38 under Caleb Garth’s knowledge of his past and rejection39 of his patronage40, alternated with and almost gave way to the sense of safety in the fact that Garth, and no other, had been the man to whom Raffles had spoken. It seemed to him a sort of earnest that Providence41 intended his rescue from worse consequences; the way being thus left open for the hope of secrecy42. That Raffles should be afflicted43 with illness, that he should have been led to Stone Court rather than elsewhere—Bulstrode’s heart fluttered at the vision of probabilities which these events conjured44 up. If it should turn out that he was freed from all danger of disgrace—if he could breathe in perfect liberty—his life should be more consecrated45 than it had ever been before. He mentally lifted up this vow46 as if it would urge the result he longed for—he tried to believe in the potency47 of that prayerful resolution—its potency to determine death. He knew that he ought to say, “Thy will be done;” and he said it often. But the intense desire remained that the will of God might be the death of that hated man.

    Yet when he arrived at Stone Court he could not see the change in Raffles without a shock. But for his pallor and feebleness, Bulstrode would have called the change in him entirely48 mental. Instead of his loud tormenting49 mood, he showed an intense, vague terror, and seemed to deprecate Bulstrode’s anger, because the money was all gone—he had been robbed—it had half of it been taken from him. He had only come here because he was ill and somebody was hunting him—somebody was after him, he had told nobody anything, he had kept his mouth shut. Bulstrode, not knowing the significance of these symptoms, interpreted this new nervous susceptibility into a means of alarming Raffles into true confessions50, and taxed him with falsehood in saying that he had not told anything, since he had just told the man who took him up in his gig and brought him to Stone Court. Raffles denied this with solemn adjurations; the fact being that the links of consciousness were interrupted in him, and that his minute terror-stricken narrative51 to Caleb Garth had been delivered under a set of visionary impulses which had dropped back into darkness.

    Bulstrode’s heart sank again at this sign that he could get no grasp over the wretched man’s mind, and that no word of Raffles could be trusted as to the fact which he most wanted to know, namely, whether or not he had really kept silence to every one in the neighborhood except Caleb Garth. The housekeeper52 had told him without the least constraint53 of manner that since Mr. Garth left, Raffles had asked her for beer, and after that had not spoken, seeming very ill. On that side it might be concluded that there had been no betrayal. Mrs. Abel thought, like the servants at The Shrubs54, that the strange man belonged to the unpleasant “kin5” who are among the troubles of the rich; she had at first referred the kinship to Mr. Rigg, and where there was property left, the buzzing presence of such large blue-bottles seemed natural enough. How he could be “kin” to Bulstrode as well was not so clear, but Mrs. Abel agreed with her husband that there was “no knowing,” a proposition which had a great deal of mental food for her, so that she shook her head over it without further speculation55.

    In less than an hour Lydgate arrived. Bulstrode met him outside the wainscoted parlor56, where Raffles was, and said—

    “I have called you in, Mr. Lydgate, to an unfortunate man who was once in my employment, many years ago. Afterwards he went to America, and returned I fear to an idle dissolute life. Being destitute57, he has a claim on me. He was slightly connected with Rigg, the former owner of this place, and in consequence found his way here. I believe he is seriously ill: apparently58 his mind is affected59. I feel bound to do the utmost for him.”

    Lydgate, who had the remembrance of his last conversation with Bulstrode strongly upon him, was not disposed to say an unnecessary word to him, and bowed slightly in answer to this account; but just before entering the room he turned automatically and said, “What is his name?”—to know names being as much a part of the medical man’s accomplishment60 as of the practical politician’s.

    “Raffles, John Raffles,” said Bulstrode, who hoped that whatever became of Raffles, Lydgate would never know any more of him.

    When he had thoroughly61 examined and considered the patient, Lydgate ordered that he should go to bed, and be kept there in as complete quiet as possible, and then went with Bulstrode into another room.

    “It is a serious case, I apprehend,” said the banker, before Lydgate began to speak.

    “No—and yes,” said Lydgate, half dubiously62. “It is difficult to decide as to the possible effect of long-standing complications; but the man had a robust63 constitution to begin with. I should not expect this attack to be fatal, though of course the system is in a ticklish64 state. He should be well watched and attended to.”

    “I will remain here myself,” said Bulstrode. “Mrs. Abel and her husband are inexperienced. I can easily remain here for the night, if you will oblige me by taking a note for Mrs. Bulstrode.”

    “I should think that is hardly necessary,” said Lydgate. “He seems tame and terrified enough. He might become more unmanageable. But there is a man here—is there not?”

    “I have more than once stayed here a few nights for the sake of seclusion,” said Bulstrode, indifferently; “I am quite disposed to do so now. Mrs. Abel and her husband can relieve or aid me, if necessary.”

    “Very well. Then I need give my directions only to you,” said Lydgate, not feeling surprised at a little peculiarity65 in Bulstrode.

    “You think, then, that the case is hopeful?” said Bulstrode, when Lydgate had ended giving his orders.

    “Unless there turn out to be further complications, such as I have not at present detected—yes,” said Lydgate. “He may pass on to a worse stage; but I should not wonder if he got better in a few days, by adhering to the treatment I have prescribed. There must be firmness. Remember, if he calls for liquors of any sort, not to give them to him. In my opinion, men in his condition are oftener killed by treatment than by the disease. Still, new symptoms may arise. I shall come again to-morrow morning.”

    After waiting for the note to be carried to Mrs. Bulstrode, Lydgate rode away, forming no conjectures, in the first instance, about the history of Raffles, but rehearsing the whole argument, which had lately been much stirred by the publication of Dr. Ware’s abundant experience in America, as to the right way of treating cases of alcoholic66 poisoning such as this. Lydgate, when abroad, had already been interested in this question: he was strongly convinced against the prevalent practice of allowing alcohol and persistently67 administering large doses of opium69; and he had repeatedly acted on this conviction with a favorable result.

    “The man is in a diseased state,” he thought, “but there’s a good deal of wear in him still. I suppose he is an object of charity to Bulstrode. It is curious what patches of hardness and tenderness lie side by side in men’s dispositions70. Bulstrode seems the most unsympathetic fellow I ever saw about some people, and yet he has taken no end of trouble, and spent a great deal of money, on benevolent71 objects. I suppose he has some test by which he finds out whom Heaven cares for—he has made up his mind that it doesn’t care for me.”

    This streak72 of bitterness came from a plenteous source, and kept widening in the current of his thought as he neared Lowick Gate. He had not been there since his first interview with Bulstrode in the morning, having been found at the Hospital by the banker’s messenger; and for the first time he was returning to his home without the vision of any expedient73 in the background which left him a hope of raising money enough to deliver him from the coming destitution74 of everything which made his married life tolerable—everything which saved him and Rosamond from that bare isolation75 in which they would be forced to recognize how little of a comfort they could be to each other. It was more bearable to do without tenderness for himself than to see that his own tenderness could make no amends76 for the lack of other things to her. The sufferings of his own pride from humiliations past and to come were keen enough, yet they were hardly distinguishable to himself from that more acute pain which dominated them—the pain of foreseeing that Rosamond would come to regard him chiefly as the cause of disappointment and unhappiness to her. He had never liked the makeshifts of poverty, and they had never before entered into his prospects77 for himself; but he was beginning now to imagine how two creatures who loved each other, and had a stock of thoughts in common, might laugh over their shabby furniture, and their calculations how far they could afford butter and eggs. But the glimpse of that poetry seemed as far off from him as the carelessness of the golden age; in poor Rosamond’s mind there was not room enough for luxuries to look small in. He got down from his horse in a very sad mood, and went into the house, not expecting to be cheered except by his dinner, and reflecting that before the evening closed it would be wise to tell Rosamond of his application to Bulstrode and its failure. It would be well not to lose time in preparing her for the worst.

    But his dinner waited long for him before he was able to eat it. For on entering he found that Dover’s agent had already put a man in the house, and when he asked where Mrs. Lydgate was, he was told that she was in her bedroom. He went up and found her stretched on the bed pale and silent, without an answer even in her face to any word or look of his. He sat down by the bed and leaning over her said with almost a cry of prayer—

    “Forgive me for this misery78, my poor Rosamond! Let us only love one another.”

    She looked at him silently, still with the blank despair on her face; but then the tears began to fill her blue eyes, and her lip trembled. The strong man had had too much to bear that day. He let his head fall beside hers and sobbed79.

    He did not hinder her from going to her father early in the morning—it seemed now that he ought not to hinder her from doing as she pleased. In half an hour she came back, and said that papa and mamma wished her to go and stay with them while things were in this miserable80 state. Papa said he could do nothing about the debt—if he paid this, there would be half-a-dozen more. She had better come back home again till Lydgate had got a comfortable home for her. “Do you object, Tertius?”

    “Do as you like,” said Lydgate. “But things are not coming to a crisis immediately. There is no hurry.”

    “I should not go till to-morrow,” said Rosamond; “I shall want to pack my clothes.”

    “Oh, I would wait a little longer than to-morrow—there is no knowing what may happen,” said Lydgate, with bitter irony81. “I may get my neck broken, and that may make things easier to you.”

    It was Lydgate’s misfortune and Rosamond’s too, that his tenderness towards her, which was both an emotional prompting and a well-considered resolve, was inevitably82 interrupted by these outbursts of indignation either ironical83 or remonstrant. She thought them totally unwarranted, and the repulsion which this exceptional severity excited in her was in danger of making the more persistent68 tenderness unacceptable.

    “I see you do not wish me to go,” she said, with chill mildness; “why can you not say so, without that kind of violence? I shall stay until you request me to do otherwise.”

    Lydgate said no more, but went out on his rounds. He felt bruised84 and shattered, and there was a dark line under his eyes which Rosamond had not seen before. She could not bear to look at him. Tertius had a way of taking things which made them a great deal worse for her.



    点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

    1 suavest [] 26d9f8dcce42a21a8690628b4cd915ff   第12级
    adj.平滑的( suave的最高级 );有礼貌的;老于世故的
    参考例句:
    2 droop [dru:p] p8Zyd   第10级
    vi. 下垂;萎靡;凋萎 vt. 使…下垂 n. 下垂;消沉
    参考例句:
    • The heavy snow made the branches droop. 大雪使树枝垂下来。
    • Don't let your spirits droop. 不要萎靡不振。
    3 recur [rɪˈkɜ:(r)] wCqyG   第7级
    vi.复发,重现,再发生
    参考例句:
    • Economic crises recur periodically. 经济危机周期性地发生。
    • Of course, many problems recur at various periods. 当然,有许多问题会在不同的时期反复发生。
    4 influx [ˈɪnflʌks] c7lxL   第9级
    n.流入,注入
    参考例句:
    • The country simply cannot absorb this influx of refugees. 这个国家实在不能接纳这么多涌入的难民。
    • Textile workers favoured protection because they feared an influx of cheap cloth. 纺织工人拥护贸易保护措施,因为他们担心涌入廉价纺织品。
    5 kin [kɪn] 22Zxv   第7级
    n.家族,亲属,血缘关系;adj.亲属关系的,同类的
    参考例句:
    • He comes of good kin. 他出身好。
    • She has gone to live with her husband's kin. 她住到丈夫的亲戚家里去了。
    6 spoke [spəʊk] XryyC   第11级
    n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
    参考例句:
    • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company. 他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
    • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre. 辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
    7 subdued [səbˈdju:d] 76419335ce506a486af8913f13b8981d   第7级
    adj. 屈服的,柔和的,减弱的 动词subdue的过去式和过去分词
    参考例句:
    • He seemed a bit subdued to me. 我觉得他当时有点闷闷不乐。
    • I felt strangely subdued when it was all over. 一切都结束的时候,我却有一种奇怪的压抑感。
    8 raffles [ˈræflz] 6c7d0b0857b474f06d345aeb445411eb   第10级
    n.抽彩售物( raffle的名词复数 )v.以抽彩方式售(物)( raffle的第三人称单数 )
    参考例句:
    • Elsa and I will buzz on to the Raffles bar. 埃尔莎和我继续往前去,到拉福尔旅馆的酒巴。 来自辞典例句
    • Tudsbury rushed to the Raffles and dictated this hot story to Pamela. 塔茨伯利冲到拉福尔旅馆,对帕米拉口述了这个最新消息。 来自辞典例句
    9 wretch [retʃ] EIPyl   第12级
    n.可怜的人,不幸的人;卑鄙的人
    参考例句:
    • You are really an ungrateful wretch to complain instead of thanking him. 你不但不谢他,还埋怨他,真不知好歹。
    • The dead husband is not the dishonoured wretch they fancied him. 死去的丈夫不是他们所想象的不光彩的坏蛋。
    10 compassionate [kəmˈpæʃənət] PXPyc   第9级
    adj.有同情心的,表示同情的
    参考例句:
    • She is a compassionate person. 她是一个有同情心的人。
    • The compassionate judge gave the young offender a light sentence. 慈悲的法官从轻判处了那个年轻罪犯。
    11 standing [ˈstændɪŋ] 2hCzgo   第8级
    n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
    参考例句:
    • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing. 地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
    • They're standing out against any change in the law. 他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
    12 dominant [ˈdɒmɪnənt] usAxG   第7级
    adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
    参考例句:
    • The British were formerly dominant in India. 英国人从前统治印度。
    • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry. 她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
    13 intimacy [ˈɪntɪməsi] z4Vxx   第8级
    n.熟悉,亲密,密切关系,亲昵的言行
    参考例句:
    • His claims to an intimacy with the President are somewhat exaggerated. 他声称自己与总统关系密切,这有点言过其实。
    • I wish there were a rule book for intimacy. 我希望能有个关于亲密的规则。
    14 confirmation [ˌkɒnfəˈmeɪʃn] ZYMya   第8级
    n.证实,确认,批准
    参考例句:
    • We are waiting for confirmation of the news. 我们正在等待证实那个消息。
    • We need confirmation in writing before we can send your order out. 给你们发送订购的货物之前,我们需要书面确认。
    15 conjecture [kənˈdʒektʃə(r)] 3p8z4   第9级
    n./v.推测,猜测
    参考例句:
    • She felt it no use to conjecture his motives. 她觉得猜想他的动机是没有用的。
    • This conjecture is not supported by any real evidence. 这种推测未被任何确切的证据所证实。
    16 waive [weɪv] PpGyO   第9级
    vt.放弃,不坚持(规定、要求、权力等)
    参考例句:
    • I'll record to our habitat office waive our claim immediately. 我立即写信给咱们的总公司提出放弃索赔。
    • In view of the unusual circumstances, they agree to waive their requirement. 鉴于特殊情况,他们同意放弃他们的要求。
    17 fixed [fɪkst] JsKzzj   第8级
    adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
    参考例句:
    • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet? 你们俩选定婚期了吗?
    • Once the aim is fixed, we should not change it arbitrarily. 目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
    18 cower [ˈkaʊə(r)] tzCx2   第10级
    vi.畏缩,退缩,抖缩
    参考例句:
    • I will never cower before any master nor bend to any threat. 我决不会在任何一位大师面前发抖,也不会为任何恐吓所屈服。
    • Will the Chinese cower before difficulties when they are not afraid even of death? 中国人死都不怕,还怕困难吗?
    19 swerving ['swɜ:vɪŋ] 2985a28465f4fed001065d9efe723271   第8级
    v.(使)改变方向,改变目的( swerve的现在分词 )
    参考例句:
    • It may stand as an example of the fitful swerving of his passion. 这是一个例子,说明他的情绪往往变化不定,忽冷忽热。 来自辞典例句
    • Mrs Merkel would be foolish to placate her base by swerving right. 默克尔夫人如果为了安抚她的根基所在而转到右翼就太愚蠢了。 来自互联网
    20 pretexts [ˈpri:teksts] 3fa48c3f545d68ad7988bd670abc070f   第7级
    n.借口,托辞( pretext的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • On various pretexts they all moved off. 他们以各种各样的借口纷纷离开了。 来自辞典例句
    • Pretexts and appearances no longer deceive us. 那些托辞与假象再也不会欺骗我们了。 来自辞典例句
    21 apprehend [ˌæprɪˈhend] zvqzq   第8级
    vt.理解,领悟,逮捕,拘捕,忧虑
    参考例句:
    • I apprehend no worsening of the situation. 我不担心局势会恶化。
    • Police have not apprehended her killer. 警察还未抓获谋杀她的凶手。
    22 slanders [ˈslændərs] da8fc18a925154c246439ad1330738fc   第9级
    诽谤,诋毁( slander的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • We condemn all sorts of slanders. 我们谴责一切诽谤中伤的言论。
    • All slanders and libels should be repudiated. 一切诬蔑不实之词,应予推倒。
    23 conscientious [ˌkɒnʃiˈenʃəs] mYmzr   第7级
    adj.审慎正直的,认真的,本着良心的
    参考例句:
    • He is a conscientious man and knows his job. 他很认真负责,也很懂行。
    • He is very conscientious in the performance of his duties. 他非常认真地履行职责。
    24 winked [wiŋkt] af6ada503978fa80fce7e5d109333278   第7级
    v.使眼色( wink的过去式和过去分词 );递眼色(表示友好或高兴等);(指光)闪烁;闪亮
    参考例句:
    • He winked at her and she knew he was thinking the same thing that she was. 他冲她眨了眨眼,她便知道他的想法和她一样。
    • He winked his eyes at her and left the classroom. 他向她眨巴一下眼睛走出了教室。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    25 foul [faʊl] Sfnzy   第7级
    adj.污秽的;邪恶的;vt.弄脏;妨害;犯规;vi. 犯规;腐烂;缠结;n.犯规
    参考例句:
    • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them. 脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
    • What a foul day it is! 多么恶劣的天气!
    26 mingle [ˈmɪŋgl] 3Dvx8   第7级
    vt.使混合,使相混;vi.混合起来;相交往
    参考例句:
    • If we mingle with the crowd, we should not be noticed. 如果我们混在人群中,就不会被注意到。
    • Oil will not mingle with water. 油和水不相融。
    27 humiliation [hju:ˌmɪlɪ'eɪʃn] Jd3zW   第7级
    n.羞辱
    参考例句:
    • He suffered the humiliation of being forced to ask for his cards.他蒙受了被迫要求辞职的羞辱。
    • He will wish to revenge his humiliation in last Season's Final.他会为在上个季度的决赛中所受的耻辱而报复的。
    28 renounced [riˈnaunst] 795c0b0adbaedf23557e95abe647849c   第9级
    v.声明放弃( renounce的过去式和过去分词 );宣布放弃;宣布与…决裂;宣布摒弃
    参考例句:
    • We have renounced the use of force to settle our disputes. 我们已再次宣布放弃使用武力来解决争端。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Andrew renounced his claim to the property. 安德鲁放弃了财产的所有权。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    29 constrained [kən'streind] YvbzqU   第7级
    adj.束缚的,节制的
    参考例句:
    • The evidence was so compelling that he felt constrained to accept it. 证据是那样的令人折服,他觉得不得不接受。
    • I feel constrained to write and ask for your forgiveness. 我不得不写信请你原谅。
    30 malicious [məˈlɪʃəs] e8UzX   第9级
    adj.有恶意的,心怀恶意的
    参考例句:
    • You ought to kick back at such malicious slander. 你应当反击这种恶毒的污蔑。
    • Their talk was slightly malicious. 他们的谈话有点儿心怀不轨。
    31 wrath [rɒθ] nVNzv   第7级
    n.愤怒,愤慨,暴怒
    参考例句:
    • His silence marked his wrath. 他的沉默表明了他的愤怒。
    • The wrath of the people is now aroused. 人们被激怒了。
    32 tempt [tempt] MpIwg   第7级
    vt.引诱,勾引,吸引,引起…的兴趣
    参考例句:
    • Nothing could tempt him to such a course of action. 什么都不能诱使他去那样做。
    • The fact that she had become wealthy did not tempt her to alter her frugal way of life. 她有钱了,可这丝毫没能让她改变节俭的生活习惯。
    33 vices [vaisiz] 01aad211a45c120dcd263c6f3d60ce79   第7级
    缺陷( vice的名词复数 ); 恶习; 不道德行为; 台钳
    参考例句:
    • In spite of his vices, he was loved by all. 尽管他有缺点,还是受到大家的爱戴。
    • He vituperated from the pulpit the vices of the court. 他在教堂的讲坛上责骂宫廷的罪恶。
    34 consequence [ˈkɒnsɪkwəns] Jajyr   第8级
    n.结果,后果;推理,推断;重要性
    参考例句:
    • The consequence was that he caught a bad cold. 结果是他得了重感冒。
    • In consequence he lost his place. 结果,他失去了他的位置。
    35 interfere [ˌɪntəˈfɪə(r)] b5lx0   第7级
    vi.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰;vt.冲突;介入
    参考例句:
    • If we interfere, it may do more harm than good. 如果我们干预的话,可能弊多利少。
    • When others interfere in the affair, it always makes troubles. 别人一卷入这一事件,棘手的事情就来了。
    36 conjectures [kənˈdʒektʃəz] 8334e6a27f5847550b061d064fa92c00   第9级
    推测,猜想( conjecture的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • That's weighing remote military conjectures against the certain deaths of innocent people. 那不过是牵强附会的军事假设,而现在的事实却是无辜者正在惨遭杀害,这怎能同日而语!
    • I was right in my conjectures. 我所猜测的都应验了。
    37 vibrations ['vaɪbreɪʃənz] d94a4ca3e6fa6302ae79121ffdf03b40   第7级
    n.摆动( vibration的名词复数 );震动;感受;(偏离平衡位置的)一次性往复振动
    参考例句:
    • We could feel the vibrations from the trucks passing outside. 我们可以感到外面卡车经过时的颤动。
    • I am drawn to that girl; I get good vibrations from her. 我被那女孩吸引住了,她使我产生良好的感觉。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    38 winced [wɪnst] 7be9a27cb0995f7f6019956af354c6e4   第10级
    赶紧避开,畏缩( wince的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • He winced as the dog nipped his ankle. 狗咬了他的脚腕子,疼得他龇牙咧嘴。
    • He winced as a sharp pain shot through his left leg. 他左腿一阵剧痛疼得他直龇牙咧嘴。
    39 rejection [rɪ'dʒekʃn] FVpxp   第7级
    n.拒绝,被拒,抛弃,被弃
    参考例句:
    • He decided not to approach her for fear of rejection. 他因怕遭拒绝决定不再去找她。
    • The rejection plunged her into the dark depths of despair. 遭到拒绝使她陷入了绝望的深渊。
    40 patronage [ˈpætrənɪdʒ] MSLzq   第10级
    n.赞助,支援,援助;光顾,捧场
    参考例句:
    • Though it was not yet noon, there was considerable patronage. 虽然时间未到中午,店中已有许多顾客惠顾。
    • I am sorry to say that my patronage ends with this. 很抱歉,我的赞助只能到此为止。
    41 providence [ˈprɒvɪdəns] 8tdyh   第12级
    n.深谋远虑,天道,天意;远见;节约;上帝
    参考例句:
    • It is tempting Providence to go in that old boat. 乘那艘旧船前往是冒大险。
    • To act as you have done is to fly in the face of Providence. 照你的所作所为那样去行事,是违背上帝的意志的。
    42 secrecy [ˈsi:krəsi] NZbxH   第8级
    n.秘密,保密,隐蔽
    参考例句:
    • All the researchers on the project are sworn to secrecy. 该项目的所有研究人员都按要求起誓保守秘密。
    • Complete secrecy surrounded the meeting. 会议在绝对机密的环境中进行。
    43 afflicted [əˈfliktid] aaf4adfe86f9ab55b4275dae2a2e305a   第7级
    使受痛苦,折磨( afflict的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • About 40% of the country's population is afflicted with the disease. 全国40%左右的人口患有这种疾病。
    • A terrible restlessness that was like to hunger afflicted Martin Eden. 一阵可怕的、跟饥饿差不多的不安情绪折磨着马丁·伊登。
    44 conjured [ˈkɔndʒəd] 227df76f2d66816f8360ea2fef0349b5   第9级
    用魔术变出( conjure的过去式和过去分词 ); 祈求,恳求; 变戏法; (变魔术般地) 使…出现
    参考例句:
    • He conjured them with his dying breath to look after his children. 他临终时恳求他们照顾他的孩子。
    • His very funny joke soon conjured my anger away. 他讲了个十分有趣的笑话,使得我的怒气顿消。
    45 consecrated ['kən(t)səˌkrətɪd] consecrated   第9级
    adj.神圣的,被视为神圣的v.把…奉为神圣,给…祝圣( consecrate的过去式和过去分词 );奉献
    参考例句:
    • The church was consecrated in 1853. 这座教堂于1853年祝圣。
    • They consecrated a temple to their god. 他们把庙奉献给神。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    46 vow [vaʊ] 0h9wL   第7级
    n.誓(言),誓约;vt.&vi.起誓,立誓
    参考例句:
    • My parents are under a vow to go to church every Sunday. 我父母许愿,每星期日都去做礼拜。
    • I am under a vow to drink no wine. 我已立誓戒酒。
    47 potency [ˈpəʊtnsi] 9Smz8   第11级
    n. 效力,潜能
    参考例句:
    • Alcohol increases the drug's potency. 酒精能增加这种毒品的效力。
    • Sunscreen can lose its potency if left over winter in the bathroom cabinet. 如果把防晒霜在盥洗室的壁橱里放一个冬天,就有可能失效。
    48 entirely [ɪnˈtaɪəli] entirely   第9级
    ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
    参考例句:
    • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
    • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
    49 tormenting [tɔ:'mentɪŋ] 6e14ac649577fc286f6d088293b57895   第7级
    使痛苦的,使苦恼的
    参考例句:
    • He took too much pleasure in tormenting an ugly monster called Caliban. 他喜欢一味捉弄一个名叫凯列班的丑妖怪。
    • The children were scolded for tormenting animals. 孩子们因折磨动物而受到责骂。
    50 confessions [kən'feʃnz] 4fa8f33e06cadcb434c85fa26d61bf95   第10级
    n.承认( confession的名词复数 );自首;声明;(向神父的)忏悔
    参考例句:
    • It is strictly forbidden to obtain confessions and to give them credence. 严禁逼供信。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    • Neither trickery nor coercion is used to secure confessions. 既不诱供也不逼供。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    51 narrative [ˈnærətɪv] CFmxS   第7级
    n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的
    参考例句:
    • He was a writer of great narrative power. 他是一位颇有记述能力的作家。
    • Neither author was very strong on narrative. 两个作者都不是很善于讲故事。
    52 housekeeper [ˈhaʊski:pə(r)] 6q2zxl   第8级
    n.管理家务的主妇,女管家
    参考例句:
    • A spotless stove told us that his mother is a diligent housekeeper. 炉子清洁无瑕就表明他母亲是个勤劳的主妇。
    • She is an economical housekeeper and feeds her family cheaply. 她节约持家,一家人吃得很省。
    53 constraint [kənˈstreɪnt] rYnzo   第7级
    n.(on)约束,限制;限制(或约束)性的事物
    参考例句:
    • The boy felt constraint in her presence. 那男孩在她面前感到局促不安。
    • The lack of capital is a major constraint on activities in the informal sector. 资本短缺也是影响非正规部门生产经营的一个重要制约因素。
    54 shrubs [ʃrʌbz] b480276f8eea44e011d42320b17c3619   第7级
    灌木( shrub的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • The gardener spent a complete morning in trimming those two shrubs. 园丁花了整个上午的时间修剪那两处灌木林。
    • These shrubs will need more light to produce flowering shoots. 这些灌木需要更多的光照才能抽出开花的新枝。
    55 speculation [ˌspekjuˈleɪʃn] 9vGwe   第7级
    n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
    参考例句:
    • Her mind is occupied with speculation. 她的头脑忙于思考。
    • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign. 人们普遍推测他要辞职。
    56 parlor ['pɑ:lə] v4MzU   第9级
    n.店铺,营业室;会客室,客厅
    参考例句:
    • She was lying on a small settee in the parlor. 她躺在客厅的一张小长椅上。
    • Is there a pizza parlor in the neighborhood? 附近有没有比萨店?
    57 destitute [ˈdestɪtju:t] 4vOxu   第9级
    adj.缺乏的;穷困的
    参考例句:
    • They were destitute of necessaries of life. 他们缺少生活必需品。
    • They are destitute of common sense. 他们缺乏常识。
    58 apparently [əˈpærəntli] tMmyQ   第7级
    adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
    参考例句:
    • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space. 山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
    • He was apparently much surprised at the news. 他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
    59 affected [əˈfektɪd] TzUzg0   第9级
    adj.不自然的,假装的
    参考例句:
    • She showed an affected interest in our subject. 她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
    • His manners are affected. 他的态度不自然。
    60 accomplishment [əˈkʌmplɪʃmənt] 2Jkyo   第8级
    n.完成,成就,(pl.)造诣,技能
    参考例句:
    • The series of paintings is quite an accomplishment. 这一系列的绘画真是了不起的成就。
    • Money will be crucial to the accomplishment of our objectives. 要实现我们的目标,钱是至关重要的。
    61 thoroughly [ˈθʌrəli] sgmz0J   第8级
    adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地
    参考例句:
    • The soil must be thoroughly turned over before planting. 一定要先把土地深翻一遍再下种。
    • The soldiers have been thoroughly instructed in the care of their weapons. 士兵们都系统地接受过保护武器的训练。
    62 dubiously ['dju:bɪəslɪ] dubiously   第7级
    adv.可疑地,怀疑地
    参考例句:
    • "What does he have to do?" queried Chin dubiously. “他有什么心事?”琴向觉民问道,她的脸上现出疑惑不解的神情。 来自汉英文学 - 家(1-26) - 家(1-26)
    • He walked out fast, leaving the head waiter staring dubiously at the flimsy blue paper. 他很快地走出去,撇下侍者头儿半信半疑地瞪着这张薄薄的蓝纸。 来自辞典例句
    63 robust [rəʊˈbʌst] FXvx7   第7级
    adj.强壮的,强健的,粗野的,需要体力的,浓的
    参考例句:
    • She is too tall and robust. 她个子太高,身体太壮。
    • China wants to keep growth robust to reduce poverty and avoid job losses, AP commented. 美联社评论道,中国希望保持经济强势增长,以减少贫困和失业状况。
    64 ticklish [ˈtɪklɪʃ] aJ8zy   第12级
    adj.怕痒的;问题棘手的;adv.怕痒地;n.怕痒,小心处理
    参考例句:
    • This massage method is not recommended for anyone who is very ticklish. 这种按摩法不推荐给怕痒的人使用。
    • The news is quite ticklish to the ear. 这消息听起来使人觉得有些难办。
    65 peculiarity [pɪˌkju:liˈærəti] GiWyp   第9级
    n.独特性,特色;特殊的东西;怪癖
    参考例句:
    • Each country has its own peculiarity. 每个国家都有自己的独特之处。
    • The peculiarity of this shop is its day and nigth service. 这家商店的特点是昼夜服务。
    66 alcoholic [ˌælkəˈhɒlɪk] rx7zC   第8级
    adj.(含)酒精的,由酒精引起的;n.酗酒者
    参考例句:
    • The alcoholic strength of brandy far exceeds that of wine. 白兰地的酒精浓度远远超过葡萄酒。
    • Alcoholic drinks act as a poison to a child. 酒精饮料对小孩犹如毒药。
    67 persistently [pə'sistəntli] MlzztP   第7级
    ad.坚持地;固执地
    参考例句:
    • He persistently asserted his right to a share in the heritage. 他始终声称他有分享那笔遗产的权利。
    • She persistently asserted her opinions. 她果断地说出了自己的意见。
    68 persistent [pəˈsɪstənt] BSUzg   第7级
    adj.坚持不懈的,执意的;持续的
    参考例句:
    • Albert had a persistent headache that lasted for three days. 艾伯特连续头痛了三天。
    • She felt embarrassed by his persistent attentions. 他不时地向她大献殷勤,使她很难为情。
    69 opium [ˈəʊpiəm] c40zw   第8级
    n.鸦片;adj.鸦片的
    参考例句:
    • That man gave her a dose of opium. 那男人给了她一剂鸦片。
    • Opium is classed under the head of narcotic. 鸦片是归入麻醉剂一类的东西。
    70 dispositions [dɪspə'zɪʃnz] eee819c0d17bf04feb01fd4dcaa8fe35   第7级
    安排( disposition的名词复数 ); 倾向; (财产、金钱的)处置; 气质
    参考例句:
    • We got out some information about the enemy's dispositions from the captured enemy officer. 我们从捕获的敌军官那里问出一些有关敌军部署的情况。
    • Elasticity, solubility, inflammability are paradigm cases of dispositions in natural objects. 伸缩性、可缩性、易燃性是天然物体倾向性的范例。
    71 benevolent [bəˈnevələnt] Wtfzx   第9级
    adj.仁慈的,乐善好施的
    参考例句:
    • His benevolent nature prevented him from refusing any beggar who accosted him. 他乐善好施的本性使他不会拒绝走上前向他行乞的任何一个乞丐。
    • He was a benevolent old man and he wouldn't hurt a fly. 他是一个仁慈的老人,连只苍蝇都不愿伤害。
    72 streak [stri:k] UGgzL   第7级
    n.条理,斑纹,倾向,少许,痕迹;v.加条纹,变成条纹,奔驰,快速移动
    参考例句:
    • The Indians used to streak their faces with paint. 印第安人过去常用颜料在脸上涂条纹。
    • Why did you streak the tree? 你为什么在树上刻条纹?
    73 expedient [ɪkˈspi:diənt] 1hYzh   第9级
    adj.有用的,有利的;n.紧急的办法,权宜之计
    参考例句:
    • The government found it expedient to relax censorship a little. 政府发现略微放宽审查是可取的。
    • Every kind of expedient was devised by our friends. 我们的朋友想出了各种各样的应急办法。
    74 destitution [ˌdestɪ'tju:ʃn] cf0b90abc1a56e3ce705eb0684c21332   第9级
    n.穷困,缺乏,贫穷
    参考例句:
    • The people lived in destitution. 民生凋敝。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    • His drinking led him to a life of destitution. 酗酒导致他生活贫穷。 来自辞典例句
    75 isolation [ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃn] 7qMzTS   第8级
    n.隔离,孤立,分解,分离
    参考例句:
    • The millionaire lived in complete isolation from the outside world. 这位富翁过着与世隔绝的生活。
    • He retired and lived in relative isolation. 他退休后,生活比较孤寂。
    76 amends [ə'mendz] AzlzCR   第7级
    n. 赔偿
    参考例句:
    • He made amends for his rudeness by giving her some flowers. 他送给她一些花,为他自己的鲁莽赔罪。
    • This country refuses stubbornly to make amends for its past war crimes. 该国顽固地拒绝为其过去的战争罪行赔罪。
    77 prospects ['prɔspekts] fkVzpY   第7级
    n.希望,前途(恒为复数)
    参考例句:
    • There is a mood of pessimism in the company about future job prospects. 公司中有一种对工作前景悲观的情绪。
    • They are less sanguine about the company's long-term prospects. 他们对公司的远景不那么乐观。
    78 misery [ˈmɪzəri] G10yi   第7级
    n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦
    参考例句:
    • Business depression usually causes misery among the working class. 商业不景气常使工薪阶层受苦。
    • He has rescued me from the mire of misery. 他把我从苦海里救了出来。
    79 sobbed ['sɒbd] 4a153e2bbe39eef90bf6a4beb2dba759   第7级
    哭泣,啜泣( sob的过去式和过去分词 ); 哭诉,呜咽地说
    参考例句:
    • She sobbed out the story of her son's death. 她哭诉着她儿子的死。
    • She sobbed out the sad story of her son's death. 她哽咽着诉说她儿子死去的悲惨经过。
    80 miserable [ˈmɪzrəbl] g18yk   第7级
    adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的
    参考例句:
    • It was miserable of you to make fun of him. 你取笑他,这是可耻的。
    • Her past life was miserable. 她过去的生活很苦。
    81 irony [ˈaɪrəni] P4WyZ   第7级
    n.反语,冷嘲;具有讽刺意味的事,嘲弄
    参考例句:
    • She said to him with slight irony. 她略带嘲讽地对他说。
    • In her voice we could sense a certain tinge of irony. 从她的声音里我们可以感到某种讥讽的意味。
    82 inevitably [ɪnˈevɪtəbli] x7axc   第7级
    adv.不可避免地;必然发生地
    参考例句:
    • In the way you go on, you are inevitably coming apart. 照你们这样下去,毫无疑问是会散伙的。
    • Technological changes will inevitably lead to unemployment. 技术变革必然会导致失业。
    83 ironical [aɪ'rɒnɪkl] F4QxJ   第8级
    adj.讽刺的,冷嘲的
    参考例句:
    • That is a summary and ironical end.那是一个具有概括性和讽刺意味的结局。
    • From his general demeanour I didn't get the impression that he was being ironical.从他整体的行为来看,我不觉得他是在讲反话。
    84 bruised [bru:zd] 5xKz2P   第7级
    [医]青肿的,瘀紫的
    参考例句:
    • his bruised and bloodied nose 他沾满血的青肿的鼻子
    • She had slipped and badly bruised her face. 她滑了一跤,摔得鼻青脸肿。

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