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安徒生童话英文版:The Ice Maiden-XII
添加时间:2014-02-28 14:38:34 浏览次数: 作者:Andersen
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  • XII. Evil Powers

    RUDY left Bex, and took his way home along the mountain path. The air was fresh, but cold; for here amidst the deep snow, the Ice Maiden1 reigned2. He was so high up that the large trees beneath him, with their thick foliage3, appeared like garden plants, and the pines and bushes even less. The Alpine4 roses grew near the snow, which lay in detached stripes, and looked like linen5 laid out to bleach6. A blue gentian grew in his path, and he crushed it with the butt7 end of his gun. A little higher up, he espied8 two chamois. Rudy’s eyes glistened9, and his thoughts flew at once in a different direction; but he was not near enough to take a sure aim. He ascended10 still higher, to a spot where a few rough blades of grass grew between the blocks of stone and the chamois passed quietly on over the snow-fields. Rudy walked hurriedly, while the clouds of mist gathered round him. Suddenly he found himself on the brink11 of a precipitous rock. The rain was falling in torrents12. He felt a burning thirst, his head was hot, and his limbs trembled with cold. He seized his hunting-flask13, but it was empty; he had not thought of filling it before ascending14 the mountain. He had never been ill in his life, nor ever experienced such sensations as those he now felt. He was so tired that he could scarcely resist lying down at his full length to sleep, although the ground was flooded with the rain. Yet when he tried to rouse himself a little, every object around him danced and trembled before his eyes.

    Suddenly he observed in the doorway15 of a hut newly built under the rock, a young maiden. He did not remember having seen this hut before, yet there it stood; and he thought, at first, that the young maiden was Annette, the schoolmaster’s daughter, whom he had once kissed in the dance. The maiden was not Annette; yet it seemed as if he had seen her somewhere before, perhaps near Grindelwald, on the evening of his return home from Interlachen, after the shooting-match.

    “How did you come here?” he asked.

    “I am at home,” she replied; “I am watching my flocks.”

    “Your flocks!” he exclaimed; “where do they find pasture? There is nothing here but snow and rocks.”

    “Much you know of what grows here,” she replied, laughing. “not far beneath us there is beautiful pasture-land. My goats go there. I tend them carefully; I never miss one. What is once mine remains16 mine.”

    “You are bold,” said Rudy.

    “And so are you,” she answered.

    “Have you any milk in the house?” he asked; “if so, give me some to drink; my thirst is intolerable.”

    “I have something better than milk,” she replied, “which I will give you. Some travellers who were here yesterday with their guide left behind them a half a flask of wine, such as you have never tasted. They will not come back to fetch it, I know, and I shall not drink it; so you shall have it.”

    Then the maiden went to fetch the wine, poured some into a wooden cup, and offered it to Rudy.

    “How good it is!” said he; “I have never before tasted such warm, invigorating wine.” And his eyes sparkled with new life; a glow diffused17 itself over his frame; it seemed as if every sorrow, every oppression were banished18 from his mind, and a fresh, free nature were stirring within him. “You are surely Annette, the schoolmaster’s daughter,” cried he; “will you give me a kiss?”

    “Yes, if you will give me that beautiful ring which you wear on your finger.”

    “My betrothal19 ring?” he replied.

    “Yes, just so,” said the maiden, as she poured out some more wine, and held it to his lips. Again he drank, and a living joy streamed through every vein20.

    “The whole world is mine, why therefore should I grieve?” thought he. “Everything is created for our enjoyment21 and happiness. The stream of life is a stream of happiness; let us flow on with it to joy and felicity.”

    Rudy gazed on the young maiden; it was Annette, and yet it was not Annette; still less did he suppose it was the spectral22 phantom23, whom he had met near Grindelwald. The maiden up here on the mountain was fresh as the new fallen snow, blooming as an Alpine rose, and as nimble-footed as a young kid. Still, she was one of Adam’s race, like Rudy. He flung his arms round the beautiful being, and gazed into her wonderfully clear eyes,—only for a moment; but in that moment words cannot express the effect of his gaze. Was it the spirit of life or of death that overpowered him? Was he rising higher, or sinking lower and lower into the deep, deadly abyss? He knew not; but the walls of ice shone like blue-green glass; innumerable clefts25 yawned around him, and the water-drops tinkled26 like the chiming of church bells, and shone clearly as pearls in the light of a pale-blue flame. The Ice Maiden, for she it was, kissed him, and her kiss sent a chill as of ice through his whole frame. A cry of agony escaped from him; he struggled to get free, and tottered27 from her. For a moment all was dark before his eyes, but when he opened them again it was light, and the Alpine maiden had vanished. The powers of evil had played their game; the sheltering hut was no more to be seen. The water trickled28 down the naked sides of the rocks, and snow lay thickly all around. Rudy shivered with cold; he was wet through to the skin; and his ring was gone,—the betrothal ring that Babette had given him. His gun lay near him in the snow; he took it up and tried to discharge it, but it missed fire. Heavy clouds lay on the mountain clefts, like firm masses of snow. Upon one of these Vertigo29 sat, lurking30 after his powerless prey31, and from beneath came a sound as if a piece of rock had fallen from the cleft24, and was crushing everything that stood in its way or opposed its course.

    But, at the miller’s, Babette sat alone and wept. Rudy had not been to see her for six days. He who was in the wrong, and who ought to ask her forgiveness; for did she not love him with her whole heart?



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    1 maiden [ˈmeɪdn] yRpz7   第7级
    n.少女,处女;adj.未婚的,纯洁的,无经验的
    参考例句:
    • The prince fell in love with a fair young maiden. 王子爱上了一位年轻美丽的少女。
    • The aircraft makes its maiden flight tomorrow. 这架飞机明天首航。
    2 reigned [] d99f19ecce82a94e1b24a320d3629de5   第7级
    vi.当政,统治(reign的过去式形式)
    参考例句:
    • Silence reigned in the hall. 全场肃静。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    • Night was deep and dead silence reigned everywhere. 夜深人静,一片死寂。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    3 foliage [ˈfəʊliɪdʒ] QgnzK   第8级
    n.叶子,树叶,簇叶
    参考例句:
    • The path was completely covered by the dense foliage. 小路被树叶厚厚地盖了一层。
    • Dark foliage clothes the hills. 浓密的树叶覆盖着群山。
    4 alpine [ˈælpaɪn] ozCz0j   第12级
    adj.高山的;n.高山植物
    参考例句:
    • Alpine flowers are abundant there. 那里有很多高山地带的花。
    • Its main attractions are alpine lakes and waterfalls . 它以高山湖泊和瀑布群为主要特色。
    5 linen [ˈlɪnɪn] W3LyK   第7级
    n.亚麻布,亚麻线,亚麻制品;adj.亚麻布制的,亚麻的
    参考例句:
    • The worker is starching the linen. 这名工人正在给亚麻布上浆。
    • Fine linen and cotton fabrics were known as well as wool. 精细的亚麻织品和棉织品像羊毛一样闻名遐迩。
    6 bleach [bli:tʃ] Rtpz6   第9级
    vt.使漂白;vi.变白;n.漂白剂
    参考例句:
    • These products don't bleach the hair. 这些产品不会使头发变白。
    • Did you bleach this tablecloth? 你把这块桌布漂白了吗?
    7 butt [bʌt] uSjyM   第9级
    n.笑柄;烟蒂;枪托;臀部;vt.用头撞或顶
    参考例句:
    • The water butt catches the overflow from this pipe. 大水桶盛接管子里流出的东西。
    • He was the butt of their jokes. 他是他们的笑柄。
    8 espied [ɪˈspaɪd] 980e3f8497fb7a6bd10007d67965f9f7   第12级
    v.看到( espy的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • One day a youth espied her as he was hunting.She saw him and recognized him as her own son, mow grown a young man. 一日,她被一个正在行猎的小伙子看见了,她认出来这个猎手原来是自己的儿子,现在已长成为一个翩翩的少年。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • In a little while he espied the two giants. 一会儿就看见了那两个巨人。 来自辞典例句
    9 glistened [ˈglɪsənd] 17ff939f38e2a303f5df0353cf21b300   第8级
    v.湿物闪耀,闪亮( glisten的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • Pearls of dew glistened on the grass. 草地上珠露晶莹。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    • Her eyes glistened with tears. 她的眼里闪着泪花。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    10 ascended [əˈsendid] ea3eb8c332a31fe6393293199b82c425   第7级
    v.上升,攀登( ascend的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • He has ascended into heaven. 他已经升入了天堂。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The climbers slowly ascended the mountain. 爬山运动员慢慢地登上了这座山。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    11 brink [brɪŋk] OWazM   第9级
    n.(悬崖、河流等的)边缘,边沿
    参考例句:
    • The tree grew on the brink of the cliff. 那棵树生长在峭壁的边缘。
    • The two countries were poised on the brink of war. 这两个国家处于交战的边缘。
    12 torrents ['tɒrənts] 0212faa02662ca7703af165c0976cdfd   第7级
    n.倾注;奔流( torrent的名词复数 );急流;爆发;连续不断
    参考例句:
    • The torrents scoured out a channel down the hill side. 急流沿着山腰冲刷出一条水沟。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    • Sudden rainstorms would bring the mountain torrents rushing down. 突然的暴雨会使山洪暴发。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    13 flask [flɑ:sk] Egxz8   第8级
    n.瓶,火药筒,砂箱
    参考例句:
    • There is some deposit in the bottom of the flask. 这只烧杯的底部有些沉淀物。
    • He took out a metal flask from a canvas bag. 他从帆布包里拿出一个金属瓶子。
    14 ascending [ə'sendiŋ] CyCzrc   第7级
    adj.上升的,向上的
    参考例句:
    • Now draw or trace ten dinosaurs in ascending order of size.现在按照体型由小到大的顺序画出或是临摹出10只恐龙。
    15 doorway [ˈdɔ:weɪ] 2s0xK   第7级
    n.门口,(喻)入门;门路,途径
    参考例句:
    • They huddled in the shop doorway to shelter from the rain. 他们挤在商店门口躲雨。
    • Mary suddenly appeared in the doorway. 玛丽突然出现在门口。
    16 remains [rɪˈmeɪnz] 1kMzTy   第7级
    n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
    参考例句:
    • He ate the remains of food hungrily. 他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
    • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog. 残羹剩饭喂狗了。
    17 diffused [dɪ'fju:zd] 5aa05ed088f24537ef05f482af006de0   第7级
    散布的,普及的,扩散的
    参考例句:
    • A drop of milk diffused in the water. 一滴牛奶在水中扩散开来。
    • Gases and liquids diffused. 气体和液体慢慢混合了。
    18 banished [ˈbæniʃt] b779057f354f1ec8efd5dd1adee731df   第7级
    v.放逐,驱逐( banish的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • He was banished to Australia, where he died five years later. 他被流放到澳大利亚,五年后在那里去世。
    • He was banished to an uninhabited island for a year. 他被放逐到一个无人居住的荒岛一年。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    19 betrothal [bɪˈtrəʊðl] betrothal   第12级
    n. 婚约, 订婚
    参考例句:
    • Their betrothal took place with great pomp and rejoicings. 他们举行了盛大而又欢乐的订婚仪式。
    • "On the happy occasion of the announcement of your betrothal," he finished, bending over her hand. "在宣布你们订婚的喜庆日。" 他补充说,同时低下头来吻她的手。
    20 vein [veɪn] fi9w0   第7级
    n.血管,静脉;叶脉,纹理;情绪;vt.使成脉络
    参考例句:
    • The girl is not in the vein for singing today. 那女孩今天没有心情唱歌。
    • The doctor injects glucose into the patient's vein. 医生把葡萄糖注射入病人的静脉。
    21 enjoyment [ɪnˈdʒɔɪmənt] opaxV   第7级
    n.乐趣;享有;享用
    参考例句:
    • Your company adds to the enjoyment of our visit. 有您的陪同,我们这次访问更加愉快了。
    • After each joke the old man cackled his enjoyment. 每逢讲完一个笑话,这老人就呵呵笑着表示他的高兴。
    22 spectral [ˈspektrəl] fvbwg   第12级
    adj.幽灵的,鬼魂的
    参考例句:
    • At times he seems rather ordinary. At other times ethereal, perhaps even spectral. 有时他好像很正常,有时又难以捉摸,甚至像个幽灵。
    • She is compelling, spectral fascinating, an unforgettably unique performer. 她极具吸引力,清幽如鬼魅,令人着迷,令人难忘,是个独具特色的演员。
    23 phantom [ˈfæntəm] T36zQ   第10级
    n.幻影,虚位,幽灵;adj.错觉的,幻影的,幽灵的
    参考例句:
    • I found myself staring at her as if she were a phantom. 我发现自己瞪大眼睛看着她,好像她是一个幽灵。
    • He is only a phantom of a king. 他只是有名无实的国王。
    24 cleft [kleft] awEzGG   第10级
    n.裂缝;adj.裂开的
    参考例句:
    • I hid the message in a cleft in the rock. 我把情报藏在石块的裂缝里。
    • He was cleft from his brother during the war. 在战争期间,他与他的哥哥分离。
    25 clefts [k'lefts] 68f729730ad72c2deefa7f66bf04d11b   第10级
    n.裂缝( cleft的名词复数 );裂口;cleave的过去式和过去分词;进退维谷
    参考例句:
    • Clefts are often associated with other more serious congenital defects. 裂口常与其他更严重的先天性异常并发。 来自辞典例句
    • Correction of palate clefts is much more difficult and usually not as satisfactory. 硬腭裂的矫正更为困难,且常不理想。 来自辞典例句
    26 tinkled [ˈtɪŋkəld] a75bf1120cb6e885f8214e330dbfc6b7   第10级
    (使)发出丁当声,(使)发铃铃声( tinkle的过去式和过去分词 ); 叮当响着发出,铃铃响着报出
    参考例句:
    • The sheep's bell tinkled through the hills. 羊的铃铛叮当叮当地响彻整个山区。
    • A piano tinkled gently in the background. 背景音是悠扬的钢琴声。
    27 tottered [ˈtɔtəd] 60930887e634cc81d6b03c2dda74833f   第11级
    v.走得或动得不稳( totter的过去式和过去分词 );踉跄;蹒跚;摇摇欲坠
    参考例句:
    • The pile of books tottered then fell. 这堆书晃了几下,然后就倒了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The wounded soldier tottered to his feet. 伤员摇摇晃晃地站了起来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    28 trickled [ˈtrikld] 636e70f14e72db3fe208736cb0b4e651   第8级
    v.滴( trickle的过去式和过去分词 );淌;使)慢慢走;缓慢移动
    参考例句:
    • Blood trickled down his face. 血从他脸上一滴滴流下来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The tears trickled down her cheeks. 热泪一滴滴从她脸颊上滚下来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    29 vertigo [ˈvɜ:tɪgəʊ] yLuzi   第11级
    n.眩晕
    参考例句:
    • He had a dreadful attack of vertigo. 他忽然头晕得厉害。
    • If you have vertigo it seems as if the whole room is spinning round you. 如果你头晕,就会觉得整个房间都旋转起来
    30 lurking [] 332fb85b4d0f64d0e0d1ef0d34ebcbe7   第8级
    潜在
    参考例句:
    • Why are you lurking around outside my house? 你在我房子外面鬼鬼祟祟的,想干什么?
    • There is a suspicious man lurking in the shadows. 有一可疑的人躲在阴暗中。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    31 prey [preɪ] g1czH   第7级
    n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;vi.捕食,掠夺,折磨
    参考例句:
    • Stronger animals prey on weaker ones. 弱肉强食。
    • The lion was hunting for its prey. 狮子在寻找猎物。

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