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当前位置:首页 -> 11级英语阅读 - > 海洋三部曲:《神秘岛》(1-7)
海洋三部曲:《神秘岛》(1-7)
添加时间:2024-07-29 09:03:29 浏览次数: 作者:儒勒·凡尔纳
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  • Chapter 7

    Gideon Spilett was standing1 motionless on the shore, his arms crossed, gazing over the sea, the horizon of which was lost towards the east in a thick black cloud which was spreading rapidly towards the zenith. The wind was already strong, and increased with the decline of day. The whole sky was of a threatening aspect, and the first symptoms of a violent storm were clearly visible.

    Herbert entered the Chimneys, and Pencroft went towards the reporter. The latter, deeply absorbed, did not see him approach.

    “We are going to have a dirty night, Mr. Spilett!” said the sailor: “Petrels delight in wind and rain.”

    The reporter, turning at the moment, saw Pencroft, and his first words were,—

    “At what distance from the coast would you say the car was, when the waves carried off our companion?”

    The sailor had not expected this question. He reflected an instant and replied,—

    “Two cables lengths at the most.”

    “But what is a cable’s length?” asked Gideon Spilett.

    “About a hundred and twenty fathoms2, or six hundred feet.”

    “Then,” said the reporter, “Cyrus Harding must have disappeared twelve hundred feet at the most from the shore?”

    “About that,” replied Pencroft.

    “And his dog also?”

    “Also.”

    “What astonishes me,” rejoined the reporter, “while admitting that our companion has perished, is that Top has also met his death, and that neither the body of the dog nor of his master has been cast on the shore!”

    “It is not astonishing, with such a heavy sea,” replied the sailor. “Besides, it is possible that currents have carried them farther down the coast.”

    “Then, it is your opinion that our friend has perished in the waves?” again asked the reporter.

    “That is my opinion.”

    “My own opinion,” said Gideon Spilett, “with due deference3 to your experience, Pencroft, is that in the double fact of the absolute disappearance4 of Cyrus and Top, living or dead, there is something unaccountable and unlikely.”

    “I wish I could think like you, Mr. Spilett,” replied Pencroft; “unhappily, my mind is made up on this point.” Having said this, the sailor returned to the Chimneys. A good fire crackled on the hearth5. Herbert had just thrown on an armful of dry wood, and the flame cast a bright light into the darkest parts of the passage.

    Pencroft immediately began to prepare the dinner. It appeared best to introduce something solid into the bill of fare, for all needed to get up their strength. The strings6 of couroucous were kept for the next day, but they plucked a couple of grouse7, which were soon spitted on a stick, and roasting before a blazing fire.

    At seven in the evening Neb had not returned. The prolonged absence of the Negro made Pencroft very uneasy. It was to be feared that he had met with an accident on this unknown land, or that the unhappy fellow had been driven to some act of despair. But Herbert drew very different conclusions from this absence. According to him, Neb’s delay was caused by some new circumstances which had induced him to prolong his search. Also, everything new must be to the advantage of Cyrus Harding. Why had Neb not returned unless hope still detained him? Perhaps he had found some mark, a footstep, a trace which had put him in the right path. Perhaps he was at this moment on a certain track. Perhaps even he was near his master.

    Thus the lad reasoned. Thus he spoke8. His companions let him talk. The reporter alone approved with a gesture. But what Pencroft thought most probable was, that Neb had pushed his researches on the shore farther than the day before, and that he had not as yet had time to return.

    Herbert, however, agitated10 by vague presentiments11, several times manifested an intention to go to meet Neb. But Pencroft assured him that that would be a useless course, that in the darkness and deplorable weather he could not find any traces of Neb, and that it would be much better to wait. If Neb had not made his appearance by the next day, Pencroft would not hesitate to join him in his search.

    Gideon Spilett approved of the sailor’s opinion that it was best not to divide, and Herbert was obliged to give up his project; but two large tears fell from his eyes.

    The reporter could not refrain from embracing the generous boy.

    Bad weather now set in. A furious gale12 from the southeast passed over the coast. The sea roared as it beat over the reef. Heavy rain was dashed by the storm into particles like dust. Ragged13 masses of vapor14 drove along the beach, on which the tormented15 shingles16 sounded as if poured out in cart-loads, while the sand raised by the wind added as it were mineral dust to that which was liquid, and rendered the united attack insupportable. Between the river’s mouth and the end of the cliff, eddies17 of wind whirled and gusts18 from this maelstrom19 lashed20 the water which ran through the narrow valley. The smoke from the fireplace was also driven back through the opening, filling the passages and rendering21 them uninhabitable.

    Therefore, as the grouse were cooked, Pencroft let the fire die away, and only preserved a few embers buried under the ashes.

    At eight o’clock Neb had not appeared, but there was no doubt that the frightful22 weather alone hindered his return, and that he must have taken refuge in some cave, to await the end of the storm or at least the return of day. As to going to meet him, or attempting to find him, it was impossible.

    The game constituted the only dish at supper; the meat was excellent, and Pencroft and Herbert, whose long excursion had rendered them very hungry, devoured23 it with infinite satisfaction.

    Their meal concluded, each retired24 to the corner in which he had rested the preceding night, and Herbert was not long in going to sleep near the sailor, who had stretched himself beside the fireplace.

    Outside, as the night advanced, the tempest also increased in strength, until it was equal to that which had carried the prisoners from Richmond to this land in the Pacific. The tempests which are frequent during the seasons of the equinox, and which are so prolific25 in catastrophes26, are above all terrible over this immense ocean, which opposes no obstacle to their fury. No description can give an idea of the terrific violence of the gale as it beat upon the unprotected coast.

    Happily the pile of rocks which formed the Chimneys was solid. It was composed of enormous blocks of granite27, a few of which, insecurely balanced, seemed to tremble on their foundations, and Pencroft could feel rapid quiverings under his head as it rested on the rock. But he repeated to himself, and rightly, that there was nothing to fear, and that their retreat would not give way. However he heard the noise of stones torn from the summit of the plateau by the wind, falling down on to the beach. A few even rolled on to the upper part of the Chimneys, or flew off in fragments when they were projected perpendicularly28. Twice the sailor rose and intrenched himself at the opening of the passage, so as to take a look in safety at the outside. But there was nothing to be feared from these showers, which were not considerable, and he returned to his couch before the fireplace, where the embers glowed beneath the ashes.

    Notwithstanding the fury of the hurricane, the uproar29 of the tempest, the thunder, and the tumult30, Herbert slept profoundly. Sleep at last took possession of Pencroft, whom a seafaring life had habituated to anything. Gideon Spilett alone was kept awake by anxiety. He reproached himself with not having accompanied Neb. It was evident that he had not abandoned all hope. The presentiments which had troubled Herbert did not cease to agitate9 him also. His thoughts were concentrated on Neb. Why had Neb not returned? He tossed about on his sandy couch, scarcely giving a thought to the struggle of the elements. Now and then, his eyes, heavy with fatigue31, closed for an instant, but some sudden thought reopened them almost immediately.

    Meanwhile the night advanced, and it was perhaps two hours from morning, when Pencroft, then sound asleep, was vigorously shaken.

    “What’s the matter?” he cried, rousing himself, and collecting his ideas with the promptitude usual to seamen32.

    The reporter was leaning over him, and saying,—

    “Listen, Pencroft, listen!”

    The sailor strained his ears, but could hear no noise beyond those caused by the storm.

    “It is the wind,” said he.

    “No,” replied Gideon Spilett, listening again, “I thought I heard—”

    “What?”

    “The barking of a dog!”

    “A dog!” cried Pencroft, springing up.

    “Yes—barking—”

    “It’s not possible!” replied the sailor. “And besides, how, in the roaring of the storm—”

    “Stop—listen—” said the reporter.

    Pencroft listened more attentively33, and really thought he heard, during a lull34, distant barking.

    “Well!” said the reporter, pressing the sailor’s hand.

    “Yes—yes!” replied Pencroft.

    “It is Top! It is Top!” cried Herbert, who had just awoke; and all three rushed towards the opening of the Chimneys. They had great difficulty in getting out. The wind drove them back. But at last they succeeded, and could only remain standing by leaning against the rocks. They looked about, but could not speak. The darkness was intense. The sea, the sky, the land were all mingled35 in one black mass. Not a speck36 of light was visible.

    The reporter and his companions remained thus for a few minutes, overwhelmed by the wind, drenched37 by the rain, blinded by the sand.

    Then, in a pause of the tumult, they again heard the barking, which they found must be at some distance.

    It could only be Top! But was he alone or accompanied? He was most probably alone, for, if Neb had been with him, he would have made his way more directly towards the Chimneys. The sailor squeezed the reporter’s hand, for he could not make himself heard, in a way which signified “Wait!” then he reentered the passage.

    An instant after he issued with a lighted fagot, which he threw into the darkness, whistling shrilly38.

    It appeared as if this signal had been waited for; the barking immediately came nearer, and soon a dog bounded into the passage. Pencroft, Herbert, and Spilett entered after him.

    An armful of dry wood was thrown on the embers. The passage was lighted up with a bright flame.

    “It is Top!” cried Herbert.

    It was indeed Top, a magnificent Anglo-Norman, who derived39 from these two races crossed the swiftness of foot and the acuteness of smell which are the preeminent40 qualities of coursing dogs. It was the dog of the engineer, Cyrus Harding. But he was alone! Neither Neb nor his master accompanied him!

    How was it that his instinct had guided him straight to the Chimneys, which he did not know? It appeared inexplicable41, above all, in the midst of this black night and in such a tempest! But what was still more inexplicable was, that Top was neither tired, nor exhausted42, nor even soiled with mud or sand!—Herbert had drawn43 him towards him, and was patting his head, the dog rubbing his neck against the lad’s hands.

    “If the dog is found, the master will be found also!” said the reporter.

    “God grant it!” responded Herbert. “Let us set off! Top will guide us!”

    Pencroft did not make any objection. He felt that Top’s arrival contradicted his conjectures44. “Come along then!” said he.

    Pencroft carefully covered the embers on the hearth. He placed a few pieces of wood among them, so as to keep in the fire until their return. Then, preceded by the dog, who seemed to invite them by short barks to come with him, and followed by the reporter and the boy, he dashed out, after having put up in his handkerchief the remains45 of the supper.

    The storm was then in all its violence, and perhaps at its height. Not a single ray of light from the moon pierced through the clouds. To follow a straight course was difficult. It was best to rely on Top’s instinct. They did so. The reporter and Herbert walked behind the dog, and the sailor brought up the rear. It was impossible to exchange a word. The rain was not very heavy, but the wind was terrific.

    However, one circumstance favored the seaman46 and his two companions. The wind being southeast, consequently blew on their backs. The clouds of sand, which otherwise would have been insupportable, from being received behind, did not in consequence47 impede48 their progress. In short, they sometimes went faster than they liked, and had some difficulty in keeping their feet; but hope gave them strength, for it was not at random49 that they made their way along the shore. They had no doubt that Neb had found his master, and that he had sent them the faithful dog. But was the engineer living, or had Neb only sent for his companions that they might render the last duties to the corpse50 of the unfortunate Harding?

    After having passed the precipice51, Herbert, the reporter, and Pencroft prudently52 stepped aside to stop and take breath. The turn of the rocks sheltered them from the wind, and they could breathe after this walk or rather run of a quarter of an hour.

    They could now hear and reply to each other, and the lad having pronounced the name of Cyrus Harding, Top gave a few short barks, as much as to say that his master was saved.

    “Saved, isn’t he?” repeated Herbert; “saved, Top?”

    And the dog barked in reply.

    They once more set out. The tide began to rise, and urged by the wind it threatened to be unusually high, as it was a spring tide. Great billows thundered against the reef with such violence that they probably passed entirely53 over the islet, then quite invisible. The mole54 no longer protected the coast, which was directly exposed to the attacks of the open sea.

    As soon as the sailor and his companions left the precipice, the wind struck them again with renewed fury. Though bent55 under the gale they walked very quickly, following Top, who did not hesitate as to what direction to take.

    They ascended56 towards the north, having on their left an interminable extent of billows, which broke with a deafening57 noise, and on their right a dark country, the aspect of which it was impossible to guess. But they felt that it was comparatively flat, for the wind passed completely over them, without being driven back as it was when it came in contact with the cliff.

    At four o’clock in the morning, they reckoned that they had cleared about five miles. The clouds were slightly raised, and the wind, though less damp, was very sharp and cold. Insufficiently58 protected by their clothing, Pencroft, Herbert and Spilett suffered cruelly, but not a complaint escaped their lips. They were determined59 to follow Top, wherever the intelligent animal wished to lead them.

    Towards five o’clock day began to break. At the zenith, where the fog was less thick, gray shades bordered the clouds; under an opaque60 belt, a luminous61 line clearly traced the horizon. The crests62 of the billows were tipped with a wild light, and the foam63 regained64 its whiteness. At the same time on the left the hilly parts of the coast could be seen, though very indistinctly.

    At six o’clock day had broken. The clouds rapidly lifted. The seaman and his companions were then about six miles from the Chimneys. They were following a very flat shore bounded by a reef of rocks, whose heads scarcely emerged from the sea, for they were in deep water. On the left, the country appeared to be one vast extent of sandy downs, bristling65 with thistles. There was no cliff, and the shore offered no resistance to the ocean but a chain of irregular hillocks. Here and there grew two or three trees, inclined towards the west, their branches projecting in that direction. Quite behind, in the southwest, extended the border of the forest.

    At this moment, Top became very excited. He ran forward, then returned, and seemed to entreat66 them to hasten their steps. The dog then left the beach, and guided by his wonderful instinct, without showing the least hesitation67, went straight in among the downs. They followed him. The country appeared an absolute desert. Not a living creature was to be seen.

    The downs, the extent of which was large, were composed of hillocks and even of hills, very irregularly distributed. They resembled a Switzerland modeled in sand, and only an amazing instinct could have possibly recognized the way.

    Five minutes after having left the beach, the reporter and his two companions arrived at a sort of excavation68, hollowed out at the back of a high mound69. There Top stopped, and gave a loud, clear bark. Spilett, Herbert, and Pencroft dashed into the cave.

    Neb was there, kneeling beside a body extended on a bed of grass.

    The body was that of the engineer, Cyrus Harding.



    点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

    1 standing [ˈstændɪŋ] 2hCzgo   第8级
    n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
    参考例句:
    • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing. 地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
    • They're standing out against any change in the law. 他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
    2 fathoms [ˈfæðəmz] eef76eb8bfaf6d8f8c0ed4de2cf47dcc   第10级
    英寻( fathom的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • The harbour is four fathoms deep. 港深为四英寻。
    • One bait was down forty fathoms. 有个鱼饵下沉到四十英寻的深处。
    3 deference [ˈdefərəns] mmKzz   第9级
    n.尊重,顺从;敬意
    参考例句:
    • Do you treat your parents and teachers with deference? 你对父母师长尊敬吗?
    • The major defect of their work was deference to authority. 他们的主要缺陷是趋从权威。
    4 disappearance [ˌdɪsə'pɪərəns] ouEx5   第8级
    n.消失,消散,失踪
    参考例句:
    • He was hard put to it to explain her disappearance. 他难以说明她为什么不见了。
    • Her disappearance gave rise to the wildest rumours. 她失踪一事引起了各种流言蜚语。
    5 hearth [hɑ:θ] n5by9   第9级
    n.壁炉炉床,壁炉地面
    参考例句:
    • She came and sat in a chair before the hearth. 她走过来,在炉子前面的椅子上坐下。
    • She comes to the hearth, and switches on the electric light there. 她走到壁炉那里,打开电灯。
    6 strings [strɪŋz] nh0zBe   第12级
    n.弦
    参考例句:
    • He sat on the bed, idly plucking the strings of his guitar. 他坐在床上,随意地拨着吉他的弦。
    • She swept her fingers over the strings of the harp. 她用手指划过竖琴的琴弦。
    7 grouse [graʊs] Lycys   第11级
    n.松鸡;怨言;vi.牢骚,诉苦
    参考例句:
    • They're shooting grouse up on the moors. 他们在荒野射猎松鸡。
    • If you don't agree with me, please forget my grouse. 如果你的看法不同,请不必介意我的牢骚之言。
    8 spoke [spəʊk] XryyC   第11级
    n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
    参考例句:
    • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company. 他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
    • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre. 辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
    9 agitate [ˈædʒɪteɪt] aNtzi   第7级
    vi.(for,against)煽动,鼓动;vt.搅动
    参考例句:
    • They sent agents to agitate the local people. 他们派遣情报人员煽动当地的民众。
    • All you need to do is gently agitate the water with a finger or paintbrush. 你只需要用手指或刷子轻轻地搅动水。
    10 agitated [ˈædʒɪteɪtɪd] dzgzc2   第11级
    adj.被鼓动的,不安的
    参考例句:
    • His answers were all mixed up, so agitated was he. 他是那样心神不定,回答全乱了。
    • She was agitated because her train was an hour late. 她乘坐的火车晚点一个小时,她十分焦虑。
    11 presentiments [priˈzentimənts] 94142b6676e2096d7e26ee0241976c93   第12级
    n.(对不祥事物的)预感( presentiment的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • His presentiments of what the future holds for all are plainly not cheering. 则是应和了很多美国人的种种担心,他对各方未来的预感显然是不令人振奋的。 来自互联网
    12 gale [geɪl] Xf3zD   第8级
    n.大风,强风,一阵闹声(尤指笑声等)
    参考例句:
    • We got our roof blown off in the gale last night. 昨夜的大风把我们的房顶给掀掉了。
    • According to the weather forecast, there will be a gale tomorrow. 据气象台预报,明天有大风。
    13 ragged [ˈrægɪd] KC0y8   第7级
    adj.衣衫褴褛的,粗糙的,刺耳的
    参考例句:
    • A ragged shout went up from the small crowd. 这一小群人发出了刺耳的喊叫。
    • Ragged clothing infers poverty. 破衣烂衫意味着贫穷。
    14 vapor ['veɪpə] DHJy2   第7级
    n.蒸汽,雾气
    参考例句:
    • The cold wind condenses vapor into rain. 冷风使水蒸气凝结成雨。
    • This new machine sometimes transpires a lot of hot vapor. 这部机器有时排出大量的热气。
    15 tormented [ˈtɔ:mentid] b017cc8a8957c07bc6b20230800888d0   第7级
    饱受折磨的
    参考例句:
    • The knowledge of his guilt tormented him. 知道了自己的罪责使他非常痛苦。
    • He had lain awake all night, tormented by jealousy. 他彻夜未眠,深受嫉妒的折磨。
    16 shingles ['ʃɪŋɡlz] 75dc0873f0e58f74873350b9953ef329   第12级
    n.带状疱疹;(布满海边的)小圆石( shingle的名词复数 );屋顶板;木瓦(板);墙面板
    参考例句:
    • Shingles are often dipped in creosote. 屋顶板常浸涂木焦油。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    • The roofs had shingles missing. 一些屋顶板不见了。 来自辞典例句
    17 eddies [ˈedi:z] c13d72eca064678c6857ec6b08bb6a3c   第9级
    (水、烟等的)漩涡,涡流( eddy的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • Viscosity overwhelms the smallest eddies and converts their energy into heat. 粘性制服了最小的旋涡而将其能量转换为热。
    • But their work appears to merge in the study of large eddies. 但在大旋涡的研究上,他们的工作看来却殊途同归。
    18 gusts [ɡʌsts] 656c664e0ecfa47560efde859556ddfa   第8级
    一阵强风( gust的名词复数 ); (怒、笑等的)爆发; (感情的)迸发; 发作
    参考例句:
    • Her profuse skirt bosomed out with the gusts. 她的宽大的裙子被风吹得鼓鼓的。
    • Turbulence is defined as a series of irregular gusts. 紊流定义为一组无规则的突风。
    19 maelstrom [ˈmeɪlstrɒm] 38mzJ   第11级
    n.大乱动;大漩涡
    参考例句:
    • Inside, she was a maelstrom of churning emotions. 她心中的情感似波涛汹涌,起伏不定。
    • The anxious person has the spirit like a maelstrom. 焦虑的人的精神世界就像一个大漩涡。
    20 lashed [læʃt] 4385e23a53a7428fb973b929eed1bce6   第7级
    adj.具睫毛的v.鞭打( lash的过去式和过去分词 );煽动;紧系;怒斥
    参考例句:
    • The rain lashed at the windows. 雨点猛烈地打在窗户上。
    • The cleverly designed speech lashed the audience into a frenzy. 这篇精心设计的演说煽动听众使他们发狂。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    21 rendering [ˈrendərɪŋ] oV5xD   第12级
    n.表现,描写
    参考例句:
    • She gave a splendid rendering of Beethoven's piano sonata. 她精彩地演奏了贝多芬的钢琴奏鸣曲。
    • His narrative is a super rendering of dialect speech and idiom. 他的叙述是方言和土语最成功的运用。
    22 frightful [ˈfraɪtfl] Ghmxw   第9级
    adj.可怕的;讨厌的
    参考例句:
    • How frightful to have a husband who snores! 有一个发鼾声的丈夫多讨厌啊!
    • We're having frightful weather these days. 这几天天气坏极了。
    23 devoured [diˈvauəd] af343afccf250213c6b0cadbf3a346a9   第7级
    吞没( devour的过去式和过去分词 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光
    参考例句:
    • She devoured everything she could lay her hands on: books, magazines and newspapers. 无论是书、杂志,还是报纸,只要能弄得到,她都看得津津有味。
    • The lions devoured a zebra in a short time. 狮子一会儿就吃掉了一匹斑马。
    24 retired [rɪˈtaɪəd] Njhzyv   第8级
    adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
    参考例句:
    • The old man retired to the country for rest. 这位老人下乡休息去了。
    • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby. 许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
    25 prolific [prəˈlɪfɪk] fiUyF   第9级
    adj.丰富的,大量的;多产的,富有创造力的
    参考例句:
    • She is a prolific writer of novels and short stories. 她是一位多产的作家,写了很多小说和短篇故事。
    • The last few pages of the document are prolific of mistakes. 这个文件的最后几页错误很多。
    26 catastrophes [kə'tæstrəfɪz] 9d10f3014dc151d21be6612c0d467fd0   第7级
    n.灾祸( catastrophe的名词复数 );灾难;不幸事件;困难
    参考例句:
    • Two of history's worst natural catastrophes occurred in 1970. 1970年发生了历史上最严重两次自然灾害。 来自辞典例句
    • The Swiss deposits contain evidence of such catastrophes. 瑞士的遗址里还有这种灾难的证据。 来自辞典例句
    27 granite [ˈgrænɪt] Kyqyu   第9级
    adj.花岗岩,花岗石
    参考例句:
    • They squared a block of granite. 他们把一块花岗岩加工成四方形。
    • The granite overlies the older rocks. 花岗岩躺在磨损的岩石上面。
    28 perpendicularly [ˌpɜ:pən'dɪkjʊləlɪ] 914de916890a9aa3714fa26fe542c2df   第8级
    adv. 垂直地, 笔直地, 纵向地
    参考例句:
    • Fray's forehead was wrinkled both perpendicularly and crosswise. 弗雷的前额上纹路纵横。
    • Automatic resquaring feature insures nozzle is perpendicularly to the part being cut. 自动垂直功能,可以确保刀头回到与工件完全垂直的位置去切割。
    29 uproar [ˈʌprɔ:(r)] LHfyc   第8级
    n.骚动,喧嚣,鼎沸
    参考例句:
    • She could hear the uproar in the room. 她能听见房间里的吵闹声。
    • His remarks threw the audience into an uproar. 他的讲话使听众沸腾起来。
    30 tumult [ˈtju:mʌlt] LKrzm   第10级
    n.喧哗;激动,混乱;吵闹
    参考例句:
    • The tumult in the streets awakened everyone in the house. 街上的喧哗吵醒了屋子里的每一个人。
    • His voice disappeared under growing tumult. 他的声音消失在越来越响的喧哗声中。
    31 fatigue [fəˈti:g] PhVzV   第7级
    n.疲劳,劳累
    参考例句:
    • The old lady can't bear the fatigue of a long journey. 这位老妇人不能忍受长途旅行的疲劳。
    • I have got over my weakness and fatigue. 我已从虚弱和疲劳中恢复过来了。
    32 seamen ['si:mən] 43a29039ad1366660fa923c1d3550922   第8级
    n.海员
    参考例句:
    • Experienced seamen will advise you about sailing in this weather. 有经验的海员会告诉你在这种天气下的航行情况。
    • In the storm, many seamen wished they were on shore. 在暴风雨中,许多海员想,要是他们在陆地上就好了。
    33 attentively [ə'tentɪvlɪ] AyQzjz   第7级
    adv.聚精会神地;周到地;谛;凝神
    参考例句:
    • She listened attentively while I poured out my problems. 我倾吐心中的烦恼时,她一直在注意听。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • She listened attentively and set down every word he said. 她专心听着,把他说的话一字不漏地记下来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    34 lull [lʌl] E8hz7   第8级
    vt. 使平静;使安静;哄骗 vi. 平息;减弱;停止 n. 间歇;暂停;暂时平静
    参考例句:
    • The drug put Simpson in a lull for thirty minutes. 药物使辛普森安静了30分钟。
    • Ground fighting flared up again after a two-week lull. 经过两个星期的平静之后,地面战又突然爆发了。
    35 mingled [ˈmiŋɡld] fdf34efd22095ed7e00f43ccc823abdf   第7级
    混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系]
    参考例句:
    • The sounds of laughter and singing mingled in the evening air. 笑声和歌声交织在夜空中。
    • The man and the woman mingled as everyone started to relax. 当大家开始放松的时候,这一男一女就开始交往了。
    36 speck [spek] sFqzM   第9级
    n.微粒,小污点,小斑点
    参考例句:
    • I have not a speck of interest in it. 我对它没有任何兴趣。
    • The sky is clear and bright without a speck of cloud. 天空晴朗,一星星云彩也没有。
    37 drenched [drentʃd] cu0zJp   第8级
    adj.湿透的;充满的v.使湿透( drench的过去式和过去分词 );在某人(某物)上大量使用(某液体)
    参考例句:
    • We were caught in the storm and got drenched to the skin. 我们遇上了暴雨,淋得浑身透湿。
    • The rain drenched us. 雨把我们淋得湿透。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    38 shrilly ['ʃrɪllɪ] a8e1b87de57fd858801df009e7a453fe   第9级
    尖声的; 光亮的,耀眼的
    参考例句:
    • The librarian threw back his head and laughed shrilly. 图书管理员把头往后面一仰,尖着嗓子哈哈大笑。
    • He half rose in his seat, whistling shrilly between his teeth, waving his hand. 他从车座上半欠起身子,低声打了一个尖锐的唿哨,一面挥挥手。
    39 derived [dɪ'raɪvd] 6cddb7353e699051a384686b6b3ff1e2   第7级
    vi.起源;由来;衍生;导出v.得到( derive的过去式和过去分词 );(从…中)得到获得;源于;(从…中)提取
    参考例句:
    • Many English words are derived from Latin and Greek. 英语很多词源出于拉丁文和希腊文。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • He derived his enthusiasm for literature from his father. 他对文学的爱好是受他父亲的影响。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    40 preeminent [prɪ'emɪnənt] VPFxG   第10级
    adj.卓越的,杰出的
    参考例句:
    • Washington was recognized as the preeminent spokesman of American Negroes by 1895. 到1895年,华盛顿被公认为美国黑人的卓越代言人。
    • He is preeminent because his articles are well written. 他的文章写得很漂亮,卓尔不群。
    41 inexplicable [ˌɪnɪkˈsplɪkəbl] tbCzf   第10级
    adj.无法解释的,难理解的
    参考例句:
    • It is now inexplicable how that development was misinterpreted. 当时对这一事态发展的错误理解究竟是怎么产生的,现在已经无法说清楚了。
    • There are many things which are inexplicable by science. 有很多事科学还无法解释。
    42 exhausted [ɪgˈzɔ:stɪd] 7taz4r   第8级
    adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
    参考例句:
    • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted. 搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
    • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life. 珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
    43 drawn [drɔ:n] MuXzIi   第11级
    v.(draw的过去式)拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
    参考例句:
    • All the characters in the story are drawn from life. 故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
    • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside. 她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
    44 conjectures [kənˈdʒektʃəz] 8334e6a27f5847550b061d064fa92c00   第9级
    推测,猜想( conjecture的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • That's weighing remote military conjectures against the certain deaths of innocent people. 那不过是牵强附会的军事假设,而现在的事实却是无辜者正在惨遭杀害,这怎能同日而语!
    • I was right in my conjectures. 我所猜测的都应验了。
    45 remains [rɪˈmeɪnz] 1kMzTy   第7级
    n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
    参考例句:
    • He ate the remains of food hungrily. 他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
    • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog. 残羹剩饭喂狗了。
    46 seaman [ˈsi:mən] vDGzA   第8级
    n.海员,水手,水兵
    参考例句:
    • That young man is a experienced seaman. 那个年轻人是一个经验丰富的水手。
    • The Greek seaman went to the hospital five times. 这位希腊海员到该医院去过五次。
    47 consequence [ˈkɒnsɪkwəns] Jajyr   第8级
    n.结果,后果;推理,推断;重要性
    参考例句:
    • The consequence was that he caught a bad cold. 结果是他得了重感冒。
    • In consequence he lost his place. 结果,他失去了他的位置。
    48 impede [ɪmˈpi:d] FcozA   第8级
    vt.妨碍,阻碍,阻止
    参考例句:
    • One shouldn't impede other's progress. 一个人不应该妨碍他人进步。
    • The muddy roads impede our journey. 我们的旅游被泥泞的道路阻挠了。
    49 random [ˈrændəm] HT9xd   第7级
    adj.随机的;任意的;n.偶然的(或随便的)行动
    参考例句:
    • The list is arranged in a random order. 名单排列不分先后。
    • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad. 经抽查,发现肉变质了。
    50 corpse [kɔ:ps] JYiz4   第7级
    n.尸体,死尸
    参考例句:
    • What she saw was just an unfeeling corpse. 她见到的只是一具全无感觉的尸体。
    • The corpse was preserved from decay by embalming. 尸体用香料涂抹以防腐烂。
    51 precipice [ˈpresəpɪs] NuNyW   第11级
    n.悬崖,危急的处境
    参考例句:
    • The hut hung half over the edge of the precipice. 那间小屋有一半悬在峭壁边上。
    • A slight carelessness on this precipice could cost a man his life. 在这悬崖上稍一疏忽就会使人丧生。
    52 prudently ['pru:dntlɪ] prudently   第7级
    adv. 谨慎地,慎重地
    参考例句:
    • He prudently pursued his plan. 他谨慎地实行他那计划。
    • They had prudently withdrawn as soon as the van had got fairly under way. 他们在蓬车安全上路后立即谨慎地离去了。
    53 entirely [ɪnˈtaɪəli] entirely   第9级
    ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
    参考例句:
    • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
    • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
    54 mole [məʊl] 26Nzn   第10级
    n.胎块;痣;克分子
    参考例句:
    • She had a tiny mole on her cheek. 她的面颊上有一颗小黑痣。
    • The young girl felt very self-conscious about the large mole on her chin. 那位年轻姑娘对自己下巴上的一颗大痣感到很不自在。
    55 bent [bent] QQ8yD   第7级
    n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的;v.(使)弯曲,屈身(bend的过去式和过去分词)
    参考例句:
    • He was fully bent upon the project. 他一心扑在这项计划上。
    • We bent over backward to help them. 我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
    56 ascended [əˈsendid] ea3eb8c332a31fe6393293199b82c425   第7级
    v.上升,攀登( ascend的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • He has ascended into heaven. 他已经升入了天堂。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The climbers slowly ascended the mountain. 爬山运动员慢慢地登上了这座山。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    57 deafening [ˈdefnɪŋ] deafening   第7级
    adj. 振耳欲聋的, 极喧闹的 动词deafen的现在分词形式
    参考例句:
    • The noise of the siren was deafening her. 汽笛声震得她耳朵都快聋了。
    • The noise of the machine was deafening. 机器的轰鸣声震耳欲聋。
    58 insufficiently [ˌɪnsə'fɪʃntlɪ] ZqezDU   第7级
    adv.不够地,不能胜任地
    参考例句:
    • Your insurance card is insufficiently stamped. 你的保险卡片未贴足印花。 来自辞典例句
    • Many of Britain's people are poorly dressed, badly housed, insufficiently nourished. 许多英国人衣着寒伧,居住简陋,营养不良。 来自互联网
    59 determined [dɪˈtɜ:mɪnd] duszmP   第7级
    adj.坚定的;有决心的;v.决定;断定(determine的过去分词)
    参考例句:
    • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation. 我已决定毕业后去西藏。
    • He determined to view the rooms behind the office. 他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
    60 opaque [əʊˈpeɪk] jvhy1   第7级
    adj.不透光的;不反光的,不传导的;晦涩的
    参考例句:
    • The windows are of opaque glass. 这些窗户装着不透明玻璃。
    • Their intentions remained opaque. 他们的意图仍然令人费解。
    61 luminous [ˈlu:mɪnəs] 98ez5   第9级
    adj.发光的,发亮的;光明的;明白易懂的;有启发的
    参考例句:
    • There are luminous knobs on all the doors in my house. 我家所有门上都安有夜光把手。
    • Most clocks and watches in this shop are in luminous paint. 这家商店出售的大多数钟表都涂了发光漆。
    62 crests [krests] 9ef5f38e01ed60489f228ef56d77c5c8   第9级
    v.到达山顶(或浪峰)( crest的第三人称单数 );到达洪峰,达到顶点
    参考例句:
    • The surfers were riding in towards the beach on the crests of the waves. 冲浪者们顺着浪头冲向岸边。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The correspondent aroused, heard the crash of the toppled crests. 记者醒了,他听见了浪头倒塌下来的轰隆轰隆声。 来自辞典例句
    63 foam [fəʊm] LjOxI   第7级
    n.泡沫,起泡沫;vi.起泡沫;吐白沫;起着泡沫流;vt.使起泡沫;使成泡沫状物
    参考例句:
    • The glass of beer was mostly foam. 这杯啤酒大部分是泡沫。
    • The surface of the water is full of foam. 水面都是泡沫。
    64 regained [ri:ˈgeɪnd] 51ada49e953b830c8bd8fddd6bcd03aa   第8级
    复得( regain的过去式和过去分词 ); 赢回; 重回; 复至某地
    参考例句:
    • The majority of the people in the world have regained their liberty. 世界上大多数人已重获自由。
    • She hesitated briefly but quickly regained her poise. 她犹豫片刻,但很快恢复了镇静。
    65 bristling ['brisliŋ] tSqyl   第8级
    a.竖立的
    参考例句:
    • "Don't you question Miz Wilkes' word,'said Archie, his beard bristling. "威尔克斯太太的话,你就不必怀疑了。 "阿尔奇说。他的胡子也翘了起来。
    • You were bristling just now. 你刚才在发毛。
    66 entreat [ɪnˈtri:t] soexj   第9级
    vt.&vi.恳求,恳请
    参考例句:
    • Charles Darnay felt it hopeless entreat him further, and his pride was touched besides. 查尔斯·达尔内感到再恳求他已是枉然,自尊心也受到了伤害。
    • I entreat you to contribute generously to the building fund. 我恳求您慷慨捐助建设基金。
    67 hesitation [ˌhezɪ'teɪʃn] tdsz5   第7级
    n.犹豫,踌躇
    参考例句:
    • After a long hesitation, he told the truth at last. 踌躇了半天,他终于直说了。
    • There was a certain hesitation in her manner. 她的态度有些犹豫不决。
    68 excavation [ˌekskəˈveɪʃn] RiKzY   第10级
    n.挖掘,发掘;被挖掘之地
    参考例句:
    • The bad weather has hung up the work of excavation. 天气不好耽误了挖掘工作。
    • The excavation exposed some ancient ruins. 这次挖掘暴露出一些古遗迹。
    69 mound [maʊnd] unCzhy   第9级
    n.土墩,堤,小山;vt.筑堤,用土堆防卫;vi.积成堆
    参考例句:
    • The explorers climbed a mound to survey the land around them. 勘探者爬上土丘去勘测周围的土地。
    • The mound can be used as our screen. 这个土丘可做我们的掩蔽物。

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