轻松背单词新浪微博 轻松背单词腾讯微博
轻松背单词微信服务号
当前位置:首页 -> 10级英语阅读 - > 原版读物:太阳溪农场的丽贝卡(11)
原版读物:太阳溪农场的丽贝卡(11)
添加时间:2025-03-03 10:10:32 浏览次数: 作者:未知
Tip:点击数字可快速查看单词解释  
  • XI

    "THE STIRRING OF THE POWERS"

    Rebecca's visit to Milltown was all that her glowing fancy had painted it, except that recent readings about Rome and Venice disposed her to believe that those cities might have an advantage over Milltown in the matter of mere2 pictorial3 beauty. So soon does the soul outgrow4 its mansions5 that after once seeing Milltown her fancy ran out to the future sight of Portland; for that, having islands and a harbor and two public monuments, must be far more beautiful than Milltown, which would, she felt, take its proud place among the cities of the earth, by reason of its tremendous business activity rather than by any irresistible6 appeal to the imagination.

    It would be impossible for two children to see more, do more, walk more, talk more, eat more, or ask more questions than Rebecca and Emma Jane did on that eventful Wednesday.

    "She's the best company I ever see in all my life," said Mrs. Cobb to her husband that evening. "We ain't had a dull minute this day. She's well-mannered, too; she didn't ask for anything, and was thankful for whatever she got. Did you watch her face when we went into that tent where they was actin' out Uncle Tom's Cabin? And did you take notice of the way she told us about the book when we sat down to have our ice cream? I tell you Harriet Beecher Stowe herself couldn't 'a' done it better justice."

    "I took it all in," responded Mr. Cobb, who was pleased that "mother" agreed with him about Rebecca. "I ain't sure but she's goin' to turn out somethin' remarkable,—a singer, or a writer, or a lady doctor like that Miss Parks up to Cornish."

    "Lady doctors are always home'paths, ain't they?" asked Mrs. Cobb, who, it is needless to say, was distinctly of the old school in medicine.

    "Land, no, mother; there ain't no home'path 'bout1 Miss Parks—she drives all over the country."

    "I can't see Rebecca as a lady doctor, somehow," mused7 Mrs. Cobb. "Her gift o' gab8 is what's goin' to be the makin' of her; mebbe she'll lecture, or recite pieces, like that Portland elocutionist that come out here to the harvest supper."

    "I guess she'll be able to write down her own pieces," said Mr. Cobb confidently; "she could make 'em up faster 'n she could read 'em out of a book."

    "It's a pity she's so plain looking," remarked Mrs. Cobb, blowing out the candle.

    "PLAIN LOOKING, mother?" exclaimed her husband in astonishment9. "Look at the eyes of her; look at the hair of her, an' the smile, an' that there dimple! Look at Alice Robinson, that's called the prettiest child on the river, an' see how Rebecca shines her ri' down out o' sight! I hope Mirandy'll favor her comin' over to see us real often, for she'll let off some of her steam here, an' the brick house'll be consid'able safer for everybody concerned. We've known what it was to hev children, even if 't was more 'n thirty years ago, an' we can make allowances."

    Notwithstanding the encomiums of Mr. and Mrs. Cobb, Rebecca made a poor hand at composition writing at this time. Miss Dearborn gave her every sort of subject that she had ever been given herself: Cloud Pictures; Abraham Lincoln; Nature; Philanthropy; Slavery; Intemperance10; Joy and Duty; Solitude11; but with none of them did Rebecca seem to grapple satisfactorily.

    "Write as you talk, Rebecca," insisted poor Miss Dearborn, who secretly knew that she could never manage a good composition herself.

    "But gracious me, Miss Dearborn! I don't talk about nature and slavery. I can't write unless I have something to say, can I?"

    "That is what compositions are for," returned Miss Dearborn doubtfully; "to make you have things to say. Now in your last one, on solitude, you haven't said anything very interesting, and you've made it too common and every-day to sound well. There are too many 'yous' and 'yours' in it; you ought to say 'one' now and then, to make it seem more like good writing. 'One opens a favorite book;' 'One's thoughts are a great comfort in solitude,' and so on."

    "I don't know any more about solitude this week than I did about joy and duty last week," grumbled12 Rebecca.

    "You tried to be funny about joy and duty," said Miss Dearborn reprovingly; "so of course you didn't succeed."

    "I didn't know you were going to make us read the things out loud," said Rebecca with an embarrassed smile of recollection.

    "Joy and Duty" had been the inspiring subject given to the older children for a theme to be written in five minutes.

    Rebecca had wrestled13, struggled, perspired14 in vain. When her turn came to read she was obliged to confess she had written nothing.

    "You have at least two lines, Rebecca," insisted the teacher, "for I see them on your slate15."

    "I'd rather not read them, please; they are not good," pleaded Rebecca.

    "Read what you have, good or bad, little or much; I am excusing nobody."

    Rebecca rose, overcome with secret laughter, dread16, and mortification17; then in a low voice she read the couplet:—

    When Joy and Duty clash

    Let Duty go to smash.

    Dick Carter's head disappeared under the desk, while Living Perkins choked with laughter.

    Miss Dearborn laughed too; she was little more than a girl, and the training of the young idea seldom appealed to the sense of humor.

    "You must stay after school and try again, Rebecca," she said, but she said it smilingly. "Your poetry hasn't a very nice idea in it for a good little girl who ought to love duty."

    "It wasn't MY idea," said Rebecca apologetically. "I had only made the first line when I saw you were going to ring the bell and say the time was up. I had 'clash' written, and I couldn't think of anything then but 'hash' or 'rash' or 'smash.' I'll change it to this:—

    When Joy and Duty clash,

    'T is Joy must go to smash."

    "That is better," Miss Dearborn answered, "though I cannot think 'going to smash' is a pretty expression for poetry."

    Having been instructed in the use of the indefinite pronoun "one" as giving a refined and elegant touch to literary efforts, Rebecca painstakingly18 rewrote her composition on solitude, giving it all the benefit of Miss Dearborn's suggestion. It then appeared in the following form, which hardly satisfied either teacher or pupil:—

    SOLITUDE

    It would be false to say that one could ever be alone when one has one's lovely thoughts to comfort one. One sits by one's self, it is true, but one thinks; one opens one's favorite book and reads one's favorite story; one speaks to one's aunt or one's brother, fondles one's cat, or looks at one's photograph album. There is one's work also: what a joy it is to one, if one happens to like work. All one's little household tasks keep one from being lonely. Does one ever feel bereft19 when one picks up one's chips to light one's fire for one's evening meal? Or when one washes one's milk pail before milking one's cow? One would fancy not.

    R. R. R.

    "It is perfectly20 dreadful," sighed Rebecca when she read it aloud after school. "Putting in 'one' all the time doesn't make it sound any more like a book, and it looks silly besides."

    "You say such queer things," objected Miss Dearborn. "I don't see what makes you do it. Why did you put in anything so common as picking up chips?"

    "Because I was talking about 'household tasks' in the sentence before, and it IS one of my household tasks. Don't you think calling supper 'one's evening meal' is pretty? and isn't 'bereft' a nice word?"

    "Yes, that part of it does very well. It is the cat, the chips, and the milk pail that I don't like."

    "All right!" sighed Rebecca. "Out they go; Does the cow go too?"

    "Yes, I don't like a cow in a composition," said the difficult Miss Dearborn.

    The Milltown trip had not been without its tragic21 consequences of a small sort; for the next week Minnie Smellie's mother told Miranda Sawyer that she'd better look after Rebecca, for she was given to "swearing and profane22 language;" that she had been heard saying something dreadful that very afternoon, saying it before Emma Jane and Living Perkins, who only laughed and got down on all fours and chased her.

    Rebecca, on being confronted and charged with the crime, denied it indignantly, and aunt Jane believed her.

    "Search your memory, Rebecca, and try to think what Minnie overheard you say," she pleaded. "Don't be ugly and obstinate23, but think real hard. When did they chase you up the road, and what were you doing?"

    A sudden light broke upon Rebecca's darkness.

    "Oh! I see it now," she exclaimed. "It had rained hard all the morning, you know, and the road was full of puddles24. Emma Jane, Living, and I were walking along, and I was ahead. I saw the water streaming over the road towards the ditch, and it reminded me of Uncle Tom's Cabin at Milltown, when Eliza took her baby and ran across the Mississippi on the ice blocks, pursued by the bloodhounds. We couldn't keep from laughing after we came out of the tent because they were acting26 on such a small platform that Eliza had to run round and round, and part of the time the one dog they had pursued her, and part of the time she had to pursue the dog. I knew Living would remember, too, so I took off my waterproof27 and wrapped it round my books for a baby; then I shouted, 'MY GOD! THE RIVER!' just like that—the same as Eliza did in the play; then I leaped from puddle25 to puddle, and Living and Emma Jane pursued me like the bloodhounds. It's just like that stupid Minnie Smellie who doesn't know a game when she sees one. And Eliza wasn't swearing when she said 'My God! the river!' It was more like praying."

    "Well, you've got no call to be prayin', any more than swearin', in the middle of the road," said Miranda; "but I'm thankful it's no worse. You're born to trouble as the sparks fly upward, an' I'm afraid you allers will be till you learn to bridle28 your unruly tongue."

    "I wish sometimes that I could bridle Minnie's," murmured Rebecca, as she went to set the table for supper.

    "I declare she IS the beatin'est child!" said Miranda, taking off her spectacles and laying down her mending. "You don't think she's a leetle mite29 crazy, do you, Jane?"

    "I don't think she's like the rest of us," responded Jane thoughtfully and with some anxiety in her pleasant face; "but whether it's for the better or the worse I can't hardly tell till she grows up. She's got the making of 'most anything in her, Rebecca has; but I feel sometimes as if we were not fitted to cope with her."

    "Stuff an' nonsense!" said Miranda "Speak for yourself. I feel fitted to cope with any child that ever was born int' the world!"

    "I know you do, Mirandy; but that don't MAKE you so," returned Jane with a smile.

    The habit of speaking her mind freely was certainly growing on Jane to an altogether terrifying extent.



    点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

    1 bout [baʊt] Asbzz   第9级
    n.侵袭,发作;一次(阵,回);拳击等比赛
    参考例句:
    • I was suffering with a bout of nerves. 我感到一阵紧张。
    • That bout of pneumonia enfeebled her. 那次肺炎的发作使她虚弱了。
    2 mere [mɪə(r)] rC1xE   第7级
    adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
    参考例句:
    • That is a mere repetition of what you said before. 那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
    • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer. 再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
    3 pictorial [pɪkˈtɔ:riəl] PuWy6   第10级
    adj.绘画的;图片的;n.画报
    参考例句:
    • The had insisted on a full pictorial coverage of the event. 他们坚持要对那一事件做详尽的图片报道。
    • China Pictorial usually sells out soon after it hits the stands. 《人民画报》往往一到报摊就销售一空。
    4 outgrow [ˌaʊtˈgrəʊ] YJ8xE   第9级
    vt.长大得使…不再适用;成长得不再要
    参考例句:
    • The little girl will outgrow her fear of pet animals. 小女孩慢慢长大后就不会再怕宠物了。
    • Children who walk in their sleep usually outgrow the habit. 梦游的孩子通常在长大后这个习惯自然消失。
    5 mansions [ˈmænʃənz] 55c599f36b2c0a2058258d6f2310fd20   第7级
    n.宅第,公馆,大厦( mansion的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • Fifth Avenue was boarded up where the rich had deserted their mansions. 第五大道上的富翁们已经出去避暑,空出的宅第都已锁好了门窗,钉上了木板。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
    • Oh, the mansions, the lights, the perfume, the loaded boudoirs and tables! 啊,那些高楼大厦、华灯、香水、藏金收银的闺房还有摆满山珍海味的餐桌! 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
    6 irresistible [ˌɪrɪˈzɪstəbl] n4CxX   第7级
    adj.非常诱人的,无法拒绝的,无法抗拒的
    参考例句:
    • The wheel of history rolls forward with an irresistible force. 历史车轮滚滚向前,势不可挡。
    • She saw an irresistible skirt in the store window. 她看见商店的橱窗里有一条叫人着迷的裙子。
    7 mused [m'ju:zd] 0affe9d5c3a243690cca6d4248d41a85   第8级
    v.沉思,冥想( muse的过去式和过去分词 );沉思自语说(某事)
    参考例句:
    • \"I wonder if I shall ever see them again, \"he mused. “我不知道是否还可以再见到他们,”他沉思自问。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • \"Where are we going from here?\" mused one of Rutherford's guests. 卢瑟福的一位客人忍不住说道:‘我们这是在干什么?” 来自英汉非文学 - 科学史
    8 gab [gæb] l6Xyd   第12级
    vi.空谈,唠叨,瞎扯;n.饶舌,多嘴,爱说话
    参考例句:
    • The young man had got the gift of gab. 那个年轻小贩能说会道。
    • She has the gift of the gab. 她口才很好。
    9 astonishment [əˈstɒnɪʃmənt] VvjzR   第8级
    n.惊奇,惊异
    参考例句:
    • They heard him give a loud shout of astonishment. 他们听见他惊奇地大叫一声。
    • I was filled with astonishment at her strange action. 我对她的奇怪举动不胜惊异。
    10 intemperance [ɪn'tempərəns] intemperance   第12级
    n.放纵
    参考例句:
    • Health does not consist with intemperance. 健康与纵欲[无节制]不能相容。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    • She accepted his frequent intemperance as part of the climate. 对于他酗酒的恶习,她安之若素。 来自辞典例句
    11 solitude [ˈsɒlɪtju:d] xF9yw   第7级
    n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方
    参考例句:
    • People need a chance to reflect on spiritual matters in solitude. 人们需要独处的机会来反思精神上的事情。
    • They searched for a place where they could live in solitude. 他们寻找一个可以过隐居生活的地方。
    12 grumbled [ˈɡrʌmbld] ed735a7f7af37489d7db1a9ef3b64f91   第7级
    抱怨( grumble的过去式和过去分词 ); 发牢骚; 咕哝; 发哼声
    参考例句:
    • He grumbled at the low pay offered to him. 他抱怨给他的工资低。
    • The heat was sweltering, and the men grumbled fiercely over their work. 天热得让人发昏,水手们边干活边发着牢骚。
    13 wrestled [ˈresld] c9ba15a0ecfd0f23f9150f9c8be3b994   第7级
    v.(与某人)搏斗( wrestle的过去式和过去分词 );扭成一团;扭打;(与…)摔跤
    参考例句:
    • As a boy he had boxed and wrestled. 他小的时候又是打拳又是摔跤。
    • Armed guards wrestled with the intruder. 武装警卫和闯入者扭打起来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    14 perspired [pəˈspaɪəd] a63dc40f0cd5e754eb223baaff7c3c36   第10级
    v.出汗,流汗( perspire的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • The air became cooler but Feliks perspired all the same. 空气凉爽了,但费利克斯仍然浑身出汗。 来自辞典例句
    • Sit down, you look perspired. 坐下,看你满头是汗。 来自辞典例句
    15 slate [sleɪt] uEfzI   第9级
    n.板岩,石板,石片,石板色,候选人名单;adj.暗蓝灰色的,含板岩的;vt.用石板覆盖,痛打,提名,预订
    参考例句:
    • The nominating committee laid its slate before the board. 提名委员会把候选人名单提交全体委员会讨论。
    • What kind of job uses stained wood and slate? 什么工作会接触变色木和石板呢?
    16 dread [dred] Ekpz8   第7级
    vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧
    参考例句:
    • We all dread to think what will happen if the company closes. 我们都不敢去想一旦公司关门我们该怎么办。
    • Her heart was relieved of its blankest dread. 她极度恐惧的心理消除了。
    17 mortification ['mɔ:tifi'keiʃən] mwIyN   第11级
    n.耻辱,屈辱
    参考例句:
    • To my mortification, my manuscript was rejected. 使我感到失面子的是:我的稿件被退了回来。
    • The chairman tried to disguise his mortification. 主席试图掩饰自己的窘迫。
    18 painstakingly ['peɪnzteɪkɪŋlɪ] painstakingly   第9级
    adv. 费力地 苦心地
    参考例句:
    • Every aspect of the original has been closely studied and painstakingly reconstructed. 原作的每一细节都经过了仔细研究,费尽苦心才得以重现。
    • The cause they contrived so painstakingly also ended in failure. 他们惨淡经营的事业也以失败而告终。
    19 bereft [bɪˈreft] ndjy9   第11级
    adj.被剥夺的
    参考例句:
    • The place seemed to be utterly bereft of human life. 这个地方似乎根本没有人烟。
    • She was bereft of happiness. 她失去了幸福。
    20 perfectly [ˈpɜ:fɪktli] 8Mzxb   第8级
    adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
    参考例句:
    • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said. 证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
    • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board. 我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
    21 tragic [ˈtrædʒɪk] inaw2   第7级
    adj.悲剧的,悲剧性的,悲惨的
    参考例句:
    • The effect of the pollution on the beaches is absolutely tragic. 污染海滩后果可悲。
    • Charles was a man doomed to tragic issues. 查理是个注定不得善终的人。
    22 profane [prəˈfeɪn] l1NzQ   第10级
    adj.亵神的,亵渎的;vt.亵渎,玷污
    参考例句:
    • He doesn't dare to profane the name of God. 他不敢亵渎上帝之名。
    • His profane language annoyed us. 他亵渎的言语激怒了我们。
    23 obstinate [ˈɒbstɪnət] m0dy6   第9级
    adj.顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的
    参考例句:
    • She's too obstinate to let anyone help her. 她太倔强了,不会让任何人帮她的。
    • The trader was obstinate in the negotiation. 这个商人在谈判中拗强固执。
    24 puddles [ˈpʌdlz] 38bcfd2b26c90ae36551f1fa3e14c14c   第10级
    n.水坑, (尤指道路上的)雨水坑( puddle的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • The puddles had coalesced into a small stream. 地面上水洼子里的水汇流成了一条小溪。
    • The road was filled with puddles from the rain. 雨后路面到处是一坑坑的积水。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    25 puddle [ˈpʌdl] otNy9   第10级
    n.(雨)水坑,泥潭
    参考例句:
    • The boy hopped the mud puddle and ran down the walk. 这个男孩跳过泥坑,沿着人行道跑了。
    • She tripped over and landed in a puddle. 她绊了一下,跌在水坑里。
    26 acting [ˈæktɪŋ] czRzoc   第7级
    n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
    参考例句:
    • Ignore her, she's just acting. 别理她,她只是假装的。
    • During the seventies, her acting career was in eclipse. 在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
    27 waterproof [ˈwɔ:təpru:f] Ogvwp   第7级
    n.防水材料;adj.防水的;vt.使...能防水
    参考例句:
    • My mother bought me a waterproof watch. 我妈妈给我买了一块防水手表。
    • All the electronics are housed in a waterproof box. 所有电子设备都储放在一个防水盒中。
    28 bridle [ˈbraɪdl] 4sLzt   第9级
    n.笼头,束缚;vt.抑制,约束;动怒
    参考例句:
    • He learned to bridle his temper. 他学会了控制脾气。
    • I told my wife to put a bridle on her tongue. 我告诉妻子说话要谨慎。
    29 mite [maɪt] 4Epxw   第12级
    n.极小的东西;小铜币
    参考例句:
    • The poor mite was so ill. 可怜的孩子病得这么重。
    • He is a mite taller than I. 他比我高一点点。

    文章评论 共有评论 0查看全部

      会员登陆
    我的单词印象
    我的理解: