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当前位置:首页 -> 11级英语阅读 - > 海洋三部曲:《神秘岛》(1-5)
海洋三部曲:《神秘岛》(1-5)
添加时间:2024-07-29 09:02:21 浏览次数: 作者:儒勒·凡尔纳
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  • Chapter 5

    Pencroft’s first care, after unloading the raft, was to render the cave habitable by stopping up all the holes which made it draughty. Sand, stones, twisted branches, wet clay, closed up the galleries open to the south winds. One narrow and winding1 opening at the side was kept, to lead out the smoke and to make the fire draw. The cave was thus divided into three or four rooms, if such dark dens2 with which a donkey would scarcely have been contented3 deserved the name. But they were dry, and there was space to stand upright, at least in the principal room, which occupied the center. The floor was covered with fine sand, and taking all in all they were well pleased with it for want of a better.

    “Perhaps,” said Herbert, while he and Pencroft were working, “our companions have found a superior place to ours.”

    “Very likely,” replied the seaman4; “but, as we don’t know, we must work all the same. Better to have two strings5 to one’s bow than no string at all!”

    “Oh!” exclaimed Herbert, “how jolly it will be if they were to find Captain Harding and were to bring him back with them!”

    “Yes, indeed!” said Pencroft, “that was a man of the right sort.”

    “Was!” exclaimed Herbert, “do you despair of ever seeing him again?”

    “God forbid!” replied the sailor. Their work was soon done, and Pencroft declared himself very well satisfied.

    “Now,” said he, “our friends can come back when they like. They will find a good enough shelter.”

    They now had only to make a fireplace and to prepare the supper—an easy task. Large flat stones were placed on the ground at the opening of the narrow passage which had been kept. This, if the smoke did not take the heat out with it, would be enough to maintain an equal temperature inside. Their wood was stowed away in one of the rooms, and the sailor laid in the fireplace some logs and brushwood. The seaman was busy with this, when Herbert asked him if he had any matches.

    “Certainly,” replied Pencroft, “and I may say happily, for without matches or tinder we should be in a fix.”

    “Still we might get fire as the savages6 do,” replied Herbert, “by rubbing two bits of dry stick one against the other.”

    “All right; try, my boy, and let’s see if you can do anything besides exercising your arms.”

    “Well, it’s a very simple proceeding7, and much used in the islands of the Pacific.”

    “I don’t deny it,” replied Pencroft, “but the savages must know how to do it or employ a peculiar8 wood, for more than once I have tried to get fire in that way, but I could never manage it. I must say I prefer matches. By the bye, where are my matches?”

    Pencroft searched in his waistcoat for the box, which was always there, for he was a confirmed smoker. He could not find it; he rummaged9 the pockets of his trousers, but, to his horror, he could nowhere discover the box.

    “Here’s a go!” said he, looking at Herbert. “The box must have fallen out of my pocket and got lost! Surely, Herbert, you must have something—a tinder-box—anything that can possibly make fire!”

    “No, I haven’t, Pencroft.”

    The sailor rushed out, followed by the boy. On the sand, among the rocks, near the river’s bank, they both searched carefully, but in vain. The box was of copper10, and therefore would have been easily seen.

    “Pencroft,” asked Herbert, “didn’t you throw it out of the car?”

    “I knew better than that,” replied the sailor; “but such a small article could easily disappear in the tumbling about we have gone through. I would rather even have lost my pipe! Confound the box! Where can it be?”

    “Look here, the tide is going down,” said Herbert; “let’s run to the place where we landed.”

    It was scarcely probable that they would find the box, which the waves had rolled about among the pebbles12, at high tide, but it was as well to try. Herbert and Pencroft walked rapidly to the point where they had landed the day before, about two hundred feet from the cave. They hunted there, among the shingle13, in the clefts14 of the rocks, but found nothing. If the box had fallen at this place it must have been swept away by the waves. As the sea went down, they searched every little crevice15 with no result. It was a grave loss in their circumstances, and for the time irreparable. Pencroft could not hide his vexation; he looked very anxious, but said not a word. Herbert tried to console him by observing, that if they had found the matches, they would, very likely, have been wetted by the sea and useless.

    “No, my boy,” replied the sailor; “they were in a copper box which shut very tightly; and now what are we to do?”

    “We shall certainly find some way of making a fire,” said Herbert. “Captain Harding or Mr. Spilett will not be without them.”

    “Yes,” replied Pencroft; “but in the meantime we are without fire, and our companions will find but a sorry repast on their return.”

    “But,” said Herbert quickly, “do you think it possible that they have no tinder or matches?”

    “I doubt it,” replied the sailor, shaking his head, “for neither Neb nor Captain Harding smoke, and I believe that Mr. Spilett would rather keep his note-book than his match-box.”

    Herbert did not reply. The loss of the box was certainly to be regretted, but the boy was still sure of procuring16 fire in some way or other. Pencroft, more experienced, did not think so, although he was not a man to trouble himself about a small or great grievance17. At any rate, there was only one thing to be done—to await the return of Neb and the reporter; but they must give up the feast of hard eggs which they had meant to prepare, and a meal of raw flesh was not an agreeable prospect18 either for themselves or for the others.

    Before returning to the cave, the sailor and Herbert, in the event of fire being positively19 unattainable, collected some more shell-fish, and then silently retraced20 their steps to their dwelling21.

    Pencroft, his eyes fixed22 on the ground, still looked for his box. He even climbed up the left bank of the river from its mouth to the angle where the raft had been moored23. He returned to the plateau, went over it in every direction, searched among the high grass on the border of the forest, all in vain.

    It was five in the evening when he and Herbert re-entered the cave. It is useless to say that the darkest corners of the passages were ransacked24 before they were obliged to give it up in despair. Towards six o’clock, when the sun was disappearing behind the high lands of the west, Herbert, who was walking up and down on the strand25, signalized the return of Neb and Spilett.

    They were returning alone!... The boy’s heart sank; the sailor had not been deceived in his forebodings; the engineer, Cyrus Harding, had not been found!

    The reporter, on his arrival, sat down on a rock, without saying anything. Exhausted26 with fatigue27, dying of hunger, he had not strength to utter a word.

    As to Neb, his red eyes showed how he had cried, and the tears which he could not restrain told too clearly that he had lost all hope.

    The reporter recounted all that they had done in their attempt to recover Cyrus Harding. He and Neb had surveyed the coast for a distance of eight miles and consequently much beyond the place where the balloon had fallen the last time but one, a fall which was followed by the disappearance28 of the engineer and the dog Top. The shore was solitary29; not a vestige30 of a mark. Not even a pebble11 recently displaced; not a trace on the sand; not a human footstep on all that part of the beach. It was clear that that portion of the shore had never been visited by a human being. The sea was as deserted31 as the land, and it was there, a few hundred feet from the coast, that the engineer must have found a tomb.

    As Spilett ended his account, Neb jumped up, exclaiming in a voice which showed how hope struggled within him, “No! he is not dead! he can’t be dead! It might happen to any one else, but never to him! He could get out of anything!” Then his strength forsaking32 him, “Oh! I can do no more!” he murmured.

    “Neb,” said Herbert, running to him, “we will find him! God will give him back to us! But in the meantime you are hungry, and you must eat something.”

    So saying, he offered the poor Negro a few handfuls of shell-fish, which was indeed wretched and insufficient33 food. Neb had not eaten anything for several hours, but he refused them. He could not, would not live without his master.

    As to Gideon Spilett, he devoured34 the shell-fish, then he laid himself down on the sand, at the foot of a rock. He was very weak, but calm. Herbert went up to him, and taking his hand, “Sir,” said he, “we have found a shelter which will be better than lying here. Night is advancing. Come and rest! To-morrow we will search farther.”

    The reporter got up, and guided by the boy went towards the cave. On the way, Pencroft asked him in the most natural tone, if by chance he happened to have a match or two.

    The reporter stopped, felt in his pockets, but finding nothing said, “I had some, but I must have thrown them away.”

    The seaman then put the same question to Neb and received the same answer.

    “Confound it!” exclaimed the sailor.

    The reporter heard him and seizing his arm, “Have you no matches?” he asked.

    “Not one, and no fire in consequence35.”

    “Ah!” cried Neb, “if my master was here, he would know what to do!”

    The four castaways remained motionless, looking uneasily at each other. Herbert was the first to break the silence by saying, “Mr. Spilett, you are a smoker and always have matches about you; perhaps you haven’t looked well, try again, a single match will be enough!”

    The reporter hunted again in the pockets of his trousers, waistcoat, and great-coat, and at last to Pencroft’s great joy, no less to his extreme surprise, he felt a tiny piece of wood entangled36 in the lining37 of his waistcoat. He seized it with his fingers through the stuff, but he could not get it out. If this was a match and a single one, it was of great importance not to rub off the phosphorus.

    “Will you let me try?” said the boy, and very cleverly, without breaking it, he managed to draw out the wretched yet precious little bit of wood which was of such great importance to these poor men. It was unused.

    Hurrah38!” cried Pencroft; “it is as good as having a whole cargo39!” He took the match, and, followed by his companions, entered the cave.

    This small piece of wood, of which so many in an inhabited country are wasted with indifference40 and are of no value, must here be used with the greatest caution.

    The sailor first made sure that it was quite dry; that done, “We must have some paper,” said he.

    “Here,” replied Spilett, after some hesitation41 tearing a leaf out of his note-book.

    Pencroft took the piece of paper which the reporter held out to him, and knelt down before the fireplace. Some handfuls of grass, leaves, and dry moss42 were placed under the fagots and disposed in such a way that the air could easily circulate, and the dry wood would rapidly catch fire.

    Pencroft then twisted the piece of paper into the shape of a cone43, as smokers44 do in a high wind, and poked45 it in among the moss. Taking a small, rough stone, he wiped it carefully, and with a beating heart, holding his breath, he gently rubbed the match. The first attempt did not produce any effect. Pencroft had not struck hard enough, fearing to rub off the phosphorus.

    “No, I can’t do it,” said he, “my hand trembles, the match has missed fire; I cannot, I will not!” and rising, he told Herbert to take his place.

    Certainly the boy had never in all his life been so nervous. Prometheus going to steal the fire from heaven could not have been more anxious. He did not hesitate, however, but struck the match directly.

    A little spluttering was heard and a tiny blue flame sprang up, making a choking smoke. Herbert quickly turned the match so as to augment46 the flame, and then slipped it into the paper cone, which in a few seconds too caught fire, and then the moss.

    A minute later the dry wood crackled and a cheerful flame, assisted by the vigorous blowing of the sailor, sprang up in the midst of the darkness.

    “At last!” cried Pencroft, getting up; “I was never so nervous before in all my life!”

    The flat stones made a capital fireplace. The smoke went quite easily out at the narrow passage, the chimney drew, and an agreeable warmth was not long in being felt.

    They must now take great care not to let the fire go out, and always to keep some embers alight. It only needed care and attention, as they had plenty of wood and could renew their store at any time.

    Pencroft’s first thought was to use the fire by preparing a more nourishing supper than a dish of shell-fish. Two dozen eggs were brought by Herbert. The reporter leaning up in a corner, watched these preparations without saying anything. A threefold thought weighed on his mind. Was Cyrus still alive? If he was alive, where was he? If he had survived from his fall, how was it that he had not found some means of making known his existence? As to Neb, he was roaming about the shore. He was like a body without a soul.

    Pencroft knew fifty ways of cooking eggs, but this time he had no choice, and was obliged to content himself with roasting them under the hot cinders47. In a few minutes the cooking was done, and the seaman invited the reporter to take his share of the supper. Such was the first repast of the castaways on this unknown coast. The hard eggs were excellent, and as eggs contain everything indispensable to man’s nourishment48, these poor people thought themselves well off, and were much strengthened by them. Oh! if only one of them had not been missing at this meal! If the five prisoners who escaped from Richmond had been all there, under the piled-up rocks, before this clear, crackling fire on the dry sand, what thanksgiving must they have rendered to Heaven! But the most ingenious, the most learned, he who was their unquestioned chief, Cyrus Harding, was, alas! missing, and his body had not even obtained a burial-place.

    Thus passed the 25th of March. Night had come on. Outside could be heard the howling of the wind and the monotonous49 sound of the surf breaking on the shore. The waves rolled the shingle backwards50 and forwards with a deafening51 noise.

    The reporter retired52 into a dark corner after having shortly noted53 down the occurrences of the day; the first appearance of this new land, the loss of their leader, the exploration of the coast, the incident of the matches, etc.; and then overcome by fatigue, he managed to forget his sorrows in sleep. Herbert went to sleep directly. As to the sailor, he passed the night with one eye on the fire, on which he did not spare fuel. But one of the castaways did not sleep in the cave. The inconsolable, despairing Neb, notwithstanding all that his companions could say to induce him to take some rest, wandered all night long on the shore calling on his master.



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    1 winding [ˈwaɪndɪŋ] Ue7z09   第8级
    n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈
    参考例句:
    • A winding lane led down towards the river. 一条弯弯曲曲的小路通向河边。
    • The winding trail caused us to lose our orientation. 迂回曲折的小道使我们迷失了方向。
    2 dens [denz] 10262f677bcb72a856e3e1317093cf28   第9级
    n.牙齿,齿状部分;兽窝( den的名词复数 );窝点;休息室;书斋
    参考例句:
    • Female bears tend to line their dens with leaves or grass. 母熊往往会在洞穴里垫些树叶或草。 来自辞典例句
    • In winter bears usually hibernate in their dens. 冬天熊通常在穴里冬眠。 来自辞典例句
    3 contented [kənˈtentɪd] Gvxzof   第8级
    adj.满意的,安心的,知足的
    参考例句:
    • He won't be contented until he's upset everyone in the office. 不把办公室里的每个人弄得心烦意乱他就不会满足。
    • The people are making a good living and are contented, each in his station. 人民安居乐业。
    4 seaman [ˈsi:mən] vDGzA   第8级
    n.海员,水手,水兵
    参考例句:
    • That young man is a experienced seaman. 那个年轻人是一个经验丰富的水手。
    • The Greek seaman went to the hospital five times. 这位希腊海员到该医院去过五次。
    5 strings [strɪŋz] nh0zBe   第12级
    n.弦
    参考例句:
    • He sat on the bed, idly plucking the strings of his guitar. 他坐在床上,随意地拨着吉他的弦。
    • She swept her fingers over the strings of the harp. 她用手指划过竖琴的琴弦。
    6 savages ['sævɪgɪz] 2ea43ddb53dad99ea1c80de05d21d1e5   第7级
    未开化的人,野蛮人( savage的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • There're some savages living in the forest. 森林里居住着一些野人。
    • That's an island inhabited by savages. 那是一个野蛮人居住的岛屿。
    7 proceeding [prəˈsi:dɪŋ] Vktzvu   第7级
    n.行动,进行,(pl.)会议录,学报
    参考例句:
    • This train is now proceeding from Paris to London. 这次列车从巴黎开往伦敦。
    • The work is proceeding briskly. 工作很有生气地进展着。
    8 peculiar [pɪˈkju:liə(r)] cinyo   第7级
    adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的
    参考例句:
    • He walks in a peculiar fashion. 他走路的样子很奇特。
    • He looked at me with a very peculiar expression. 他用一种很奇怪的表情看着我。
    9 rummaged [ˈrʌmidʒd] c663802f2e8e229431fff6cdb444b548   第10级
    翻找,搜寻( rummage的过去式和过去分词 ); 已经海关检查
    参考例句:
    • I rummaged through all the boxes but still could not find it. 几个箱子都翻腾遍了也没有找到。
    • The customs officers rummaged the ship suspected to have contraband goods. 海关人员仔细搜查了一艘有走私嫌疑的海轮。
    10 copper [ˈkɒpə(r)] HZXyU   第7级
    n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的
    参考例句:
    • The students are asked to prove the purity of copper. 要求学生们检验铜的纯度。
    • Copper is a good medium for the conduction of heat and electricity. 铜是热和电的良导体。
    11 pebble [ˈpebl] c3Rzo   第7级
    n.卵石,小圆石
    参考例句:
    • The bird mistook the pebble for egg and tried to hatch it. 这只鸟错把卵石当蛋,想去孵它。
    • The pebble made a ripple on the surface of the lake. 石子在湖面上激起一个涟漪。
    12 pebbles ['peblz] e4aa8eab2296e27a327354cbb0b2c5d2   第7级
    [复数]鹅卵石; 沙砾; 卵石,小圆石( pebble的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • The pebbles of the drive crunched under his feet. 汽车道上的小石子在他脚底下喀嚓作响。
    • Line the pots with pebbles to ensure good drainage. 在罐子里铺一层鹅卵石,以确保排水良好。
    13 shingle [ˈʃɪŋgl] 8yKwr   第12级
    n.木瓦板;小招牌(尤指医生或律师挂的营业招牌);v.用木瓦板盖(屋顶);把(女子头发)剪短
    参考例句:
    • He scraped away the dirt, and exposed a pine shingle. 他刨去泥土,下面露出一块松木瓦块。
    • He hung out his grandfather's shingle. 他挂出了祖父的行医招牌。
    14 clefts [k'lefts] 68f729730ad72c2deefa7f66bf04d11b   第10级
    n.裂缝( cleft的名词复数 );裂口;cleave的过去式和过去分词;进退维谷
    参考例句:
    • Clefts are often associated with other more serious congenital defects. 裂口常与其他更严重的先天性异常并发。 来自辞典例句
    • Correction of palate clefts is much more difficult and usually not as satisfactory. 硬腭裂的矫正更为困难,且常不理想。 来自辞典例句
    15 crevice [ˈkrevɪs] pokzO   第10级
    n.(岩石、墙等)裂缝;缺口
    参考例句:
    • I saw a plant growing out of a crevice in the wall. 我看到墙缝里长出一棵草来。
    • He edged the tool into the crevice. 他把刀具插进裂缝里。
    16 procuring [prəʊˈkjʊərɪŋ] 1d7f440d0ca1006a2578d7800f8213b2   第9级
    v.(努力)取得, (设法)获得( procure的现在分词 );拉皮条
    参考例句:
    • He was accused of procuring women for his business associates. 他被指控为其生意合伙人招妓。 来自辞典例句
    • She had particular pleasure, in procuring him the proper invitation. 她特别高兴为他争得这份体面的邀请。 来自辞典例句
    17 grievance [ˈgri:vəns] J6ayX   第9级
    n.怨愤,气恼,委屈
    参考例句:
    • He will not easily forget his grievance. 他不会轻易忘掉他的委屈。
    • He had been nursing a grievance against his boss for months. 几个月来他对老板一直心怀不满。
    18 prospect [ˈprɒspekt] P01zn   第7级
    n.前景,前途;景色,视野
    参考例句:
    • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect. 事态呈现出可喜的前景。
    • The prospect became more evident. 前景变得更加明朗了。
    19 positively [ˈpɒzətɪvli] vPTxw   第7级
    adv.明确地,断然,坚决地;实在,确实
    参考例句:
    • She was positively glowing with happiness. 她满脸幸福。
    • The weather was positively poisonous. 这天气着实讨厌。
    20 retraced [ri:ˈtreɪst] 321f3e113f2767b1b567ca8360d9c6b9   第12级
    v.折回( retrace的过去式和过去分词 );回忆;回顾;追溯
    参考例句:
    • We retraced our steps to where we started. 我们折回我们出发的地方。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    • We retraced our route in an attempt to get back on the right path. 我们折返,想回到正确的路上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    21 dwelling [ˈdwelɪŋ] auzzQk   第7级
    n.住宅,住所,寓所
    参考例句:
    • Those two men are dwelling with us. 那两个人跟我们住在一起。
    • He occupies a three-story dwelling place on the Park Street. 他在派克街上有一幢3层楼的寓所。
    22 fixed [fɪkst] JsKzzj   第8级
    adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
    参考例句:
    • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet? 你们俩选定婚期了吗?
    • Once the aim is fixed, we should not change it arbitrarily. 目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
    23 moored [mʊəd] 7d8a41f50d4b6386c7ace4489bce8b89   第9级
    adj. 系泊的 动词moor的过去式和过去分词形式
    参考例句:
    • The ship is now permanently moored on the Thames in London. 该船现在永久地停泊在伦敦泰晤士河边。
    • We shipped (the) oars and moored alongside the bank. 我们收起桨,把船泊在岸边。
    24 ransacked [ˈrænˌsækt] 09515d69399c972e2c9f59770cedff4e   第11级
    v.彻底搜查( ransack的过去式和过去分词 );抢劫,掠夺
    参考例句:
    • The house had been ransacked by burglars. 这房子遭到了盗贼的洗劫。
    • The house had been ransacked of all that was worth anything. 屋子里所有值钱的东西都被抢去了。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    25 strand [strænd] 7GAzH   第8级
    vt.使(船)搁浅,使(某人)困于(某地)
    参考例句:
    • She tucked a loose strand of hair behind her ears. 她把一缕散发夹到了耳后。
    • The climbers had been stranded by a storm. 登山者被暴风雨困住了。
    26 exhausted [ɪgˈzɔ:stɪd] 7taz4r   第8级
    adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
    参考例句:
    • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted. 搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
    • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life. 珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
    27 fatigue [fəˈti:g] PhVzV   第7级
    n.疲劳,劳累
    参考例句:
    • The old lady can't bear the fatigue of a long journey. 这位老妇人不能忍受长途旅行的疲劳。
    • I have got over my weakness and fatigue. 我已从虚弱和疲劳中恢复过来了。
    28 disappearance [ˌdɪsə'pɪərəns] ouEx5   第8级
    n.消失,消散,失踪
    参考例句:
    • He was hard put to it to explain her disappearance. 他难以说明她为什么不见了。
    • Her disappearance gave rise to the wildest rumours. 她失踪一事引起了各种流言蜚语。
    29 solitary [ˈsɒlətri] 7FUyx   第7级
    adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士
    参考例句:
    • I am rather fond of a solitary stroll in the country. 我颇喜欢在乡间独自徜徉。
    • The castle rises in solitary splendour on the fringe of the desert. 这座城堡巍然耸立在沙漠的边际,显得十分壮美。
    30 vestige [ˈvestɪdʒ] 3LNzg   第10级
    n.痕迹,遗迹,残余
    参考例句:
    • Some upright stones in wild places are the vestige of ancient religions. 荒原上一些直立的石块是古老宗教的遗迹。
    • Every vestige has been swept away. 一切痕迹都被一扫而光。
    31 deserted [dɪˈzɜ:tɪd] GukzoL   第8级
    adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的
    参考例句:
    • The deserted village was filled with a deathly silence. 这个荒废的村庄死一般的寂静。
    • The enemy chieftain was opposed and deserted by his followers. 敌人头目众叛亲离。
    32 forsaking [fəˈseikɪŋ] caf03e92e66ce4143524db5b56802abc   第7级
    放弃( forsake的现在分词 ); 弃绝; 抛弃; 摒弃
    参考例句:
    • I will not be cowed into forsaking my beliefs. 我不会因为被恐吓而放弃自己的信仰。
    • At fourteen he ran away, forsaking his home and friends. 他十四岁出走,离开了家乡和朋友。
    33 insufficient [ˌɪnsəˈfɪʃnt] L5vxu   第7级
    adj.(for,of)不足的,不够的
    参考例句:
    • There was insufficient evidence to convict him. 没有足够证据给他定罪。
    • In their day scientific knowledge was insufficient to settle the matter. 在他们的时代,科学知识还不能足以解决这些问题。
    34 devoured [diˈvauəd] af343afccf250213c6b0cadbf3a346a9   第7级
    吞没( devour的过去式和过去分词 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光
    参考例句:
    • She devoured everything she could lay her hands on: books, magazines and newspapers. 无论是书、杂志,还是报纸,只要能弄得到,她都看得津津有味。
    • The lions devoured a zebra in a short time. 狮子一会儿就吃掉了一匹斑马。
    35 consequence [ˈkɒnsɪkwəns] Jajyr   第8级
    n.结果,后果;推理,推断;重要性
    参考例句:
    • The consequence was that he caught a bad cold. 结果是他得了重感冒。
    • In consequence he lost his place. 结果,他失去了他的位置。
    36 entangled [ɪnˈtæŋgld] e3d30c3c857155b7a602a9ac53ade890   第9级
    adj.卷入的;陷入的;被缠住的;缠在一起的v.使某人(某物/自己)缠绕,纠缠于(某物中),使某人(自己)陷入(困难或复杂的环境中)( entangle的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • The bird had become entangled in the wire netting. 那只小鸟被铁丝网缠住了。
    • Some military observers fear the US could get entangled in another war. 一些军事观察家担心美国会卷入另一场战争。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    37 lining [ˈlaɪnɪŋ] kpgzTO   第8级
    n.衬里,衬料
    参考例句:
    • The lining of my coat is torn. 我的外套衬里破了。
    • Moss makes an attractive lining to wire baskets. 用苔藓垫在铁丝篮里很漂亮。
    38 hurrah [həˈrɑ:] Zcszx   第10级
    int.好哇,万岁,乌拉
    参考例句:
    • We hurrah when we see the soldiers go by. 我们看到士兵经过时向他们欢呼。
    • The assistants raised a formidable hurrah. 助手们发出了一片震天的欢呼声。
    39 cargo [ˈkɑ:gəʊ] 6TcyG   第7级
    n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物
    参考例句:
    • The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton. 这条船大约有200吨的货物。
    • A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship. 许多人从船上卸下货物。
    40 indifference [ɪnˈdɪfrəns] k8DxO   第8级
    n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎
    参考例句:
    • I was disappointed by his indifference more than somewhat. 他的漠不关心使我很失望。
    • He feigned indifference to criticism of his work. 他假装毫不在意别人批评他的作品。
    41 hesitation [ˌhezɪ'teɪʃn] tdsz5   第7级
    n.犹豫,踌躇
    参考例句:
    • After a long hesitation, he told the truth at last. 踌躇了半天,他终于直说了。
    • There was a certain hesitation in her manner. 她的态度有些犹豫不决。
    42 moss [mɒs] X6QzA   第7级
    n.苔,藓,地衣
    参考例句:
    • Moss grows on a rock. 苔藓生在石头上。
    • He was found asleep on a pillow of leaves and moss. 有人看见他枕着树叶和苔藓睡着了。
    43 cone [kəʊn] lYJyi   第8级
    n.圆锥体,圆锥形东西,球果
    参考例句:
    • Saw-dust piled up in a great cone. 锯屑堆积如山。
    • The police have sectioned off part of the road with traffic cone. 警察用锥形路标把部分路面分隔开来。
    44 smokers [ˈsməʊkəz] d3e72c6ca3bac844ba5aa381bd66edba   第8级
    吸烟者( smoker的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • Many smokers who are chemically addicted to nicotine cannot cut down easily. 许多有尼古丁瘾的抽烟人不容易把烟戒掉。
    • Chain smokers don't care about the dangers of smoking. 烟鬼似乎不在乎吸烟带来的种种危害。
    45 poked [pəukt] 87f534f05a838d18eb50660766da4122   第7级
    v.伸出( poke的过去式和过去分词 );戳出;拨弄;与(某人)性交
    参考例句:
    • She poked him in the ribs with her elbow. 她用胳膊肘顶他的肋部。
    • His elbow poked out through his torn shirt sleeve. 他的胳膊从衬衫的破袖子中露了出来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    46 augment [ɔ:gˈment] Uuozw   第7级
    vt.(使)增大,增加,增长,扩张
    参考例句:
    • They hit upon another idea to augment their income. 他们又想出一个增加收入的办法。
    • The government's first concern was to augment the army and auxiliary forces. 政府首先关心的是增强军队和辅助的力量。
    47 cinders ['sɪndəz] cinders   第10级
    n.煤渣( cinder的名词复数 );炭渣;煤渣路;煤渣跑道
    参考例句:
    • This material is variously termed ash, clinker, cinders or slag. 这种材料有不同的名称,如灰、炉渣、煤渣或矿渣。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Rake out the cinders before you start a new fire. 在重新点火前先把煤渣耙出来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    48 nourishment [ˈnʌrɪʃmənt] Ovvyi   第9级
    n.食物,营养品;营养情况
    参考例句:
    • Lack of proper nourishment reduces their power to resist disease. 营养不良降低了他们抵抗疾病的能力。
    • He ventured that plants draw part of their nourishment from the air. 他大胆提出植物从空气中吸收部分养分的观点。
    49 monotonous [məˈnɒtənəs] FwQyJ   第8级
    adj.单调的,一成不变的,使人厌倦的
    参考例句:
    • She thought life in the small town was monotonous. 她觉得小镇上的生活单调而乏味。
    • His articles are fixed in form and monotonous in content. 他的文章千篇一律,一个调调儿。
    50 backwards [ˈbækwədz] BP9ya   第8级
    adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地
    参考例句:
    • He turned on the light and began to pace backwards and forwards. 他打开电灯并开始走来走去。
    • All the girls fell over backwards to get the party ready. 姑娘们迫不及待地为聚会做准备。
    51 deafening [ˈdefnɪŋ] deafening   第7级
    adj. 振耳欲聋的, 极喧闹的 动词deafen的现在分词形式
    参考例句:
    • The noise of the siren was deafening her. 汽笛声震得她耳朵都快聋了。
    • The noise of the machine was deafening. 机器的轰鸣声震耳欲聋。
    52 retired [rɪˈtaɪəd] Njhzyv   第8级
    adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
    参考例句:
    • The old man retired to the country for rest. 这位老人下乡休息去了。
    • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby. 许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
    53 noted [ˈnəʊtɪd] 5n4zXc   第8级
    adj.著名的,知名的
    参考例句:
    • The local hotel is noted for its good table. 当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
    • Jim is noted for arriving late for work. 吉姆上班迟到出了名。

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