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当前位置:首页 -> 12级英语阅读 - > 英国经典名著:呼啸山庄(22)
英国经典名著:呼啸山庄(22)
添加时间:2024-09-14 08:33:25 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • CHAPTER XXII

    Summer drew to an end, and early autumn: it was past Michaelmas, but the harvest was late that year, and a few of our fields were still uncleared. Mr. Linton and his daughter would frequently walk out among the reapers1; at the carrying of the last sheaves they stayed till dusk, and the evening happening to be chill and damp, my master caught a bad cold, that settled obstinately2 on his lungs, and confined him indoors throughout the whole of the winter, nearly without intermission.

    Poor Cathy, frightened from her little romance, had been considerably3 sadder and duller since its abandonment; and her father insisted on her reading less, and taking more exercise. She had his companionship no longer; I esteemed4 it a duty to supply its lack, as much as possible, with mine: an inefficient5 substitute; for I could only spare two or three hours, from my numerous diurnal6 occupations, to follow her footsteps, and then my society was obviously less desirable than his.

    On an afternoon in October, or the beginning of November—a fresh watery7 afternoon, when the turf and paths were rustling8 with moist, withered9 leaves, and the cold blue sky was half hidden by clouds—dark grey streamers, rapidly mounting from the west, and boding10 abundant rain—I requested my young lady to forego her ramble11, because I was certain of showers. She refused; and I unwillingly12 donned a cloak, and took my umbrella to accompany her on a stroll to the bottom of the park: a formal walk which she generally affected13 if low-spirited—and that she invariably was when Mr. Edgar had been worse than ordinary, a thing never known from his confession14, but guessed both by her and me from his increased silence and the melancholy15 of his countenance16. She went sadly on: there was no running or bounding now, though the chill wind might well have tempted17 her to race. And often, from the side of my eye, I could detect her raising a hand, and brushing something off her cheek. I gazed round for a means of diverting her thoughts. On one side of the road rose a high, rough bank, where hazels and stunted18 oaks, with their roots half exposed, held uncertain tenure19: the soil was too loose for the latter; and strong winds had blown some nearly horizontal. In summer Miss Catherine delighted to climb along these trunks, and sit in the branches, swinging twenty feet above the ground; and I, pleased with her agility20 and her light, childish heart, still considered it proper to scold every time I caught her at such an elevation21, but so that she knew there was no necessity for descending22. From dinner to tea she would lie in her breeze-rocked cradle, doing nothing except singing old songs—my nursery lore—to herself, or watching the birds, joint tenants23, feed and entice24 their young ones to fly: or nestling with closed lids, half thinking, half dreaming, happier than words can express.

    “Look, Miss!” I exclaimed, pointing to a nook under the roots of one twisted tree. “Winter is not here yet. There’s a little flower up yonder, the last bud from the multitude of bluebells25 that clouded those turf steps in July with a lilac mist. Will you clamber up, and pluck it to show to papa?”

    Cathy stared a long time at the lonely blossom trembling in its earthy shelter, and replied, at length—“No, I’ll not touch it: but it looks melancholy, does it not, Ellen?”

    “Yes,” I observed, “about as starved and sackless as you: your cheeks are bloodless; let us take hold of hands and run. You’re so low, I daresay I shall keep up with you.”

    “No,” she repeated, and continued sauntering on, pausing at intervals26 to muse27 over a bit of moss28, or a tuft of blanched29 grass, or a fungus30 spreading its bright orange among the heaps of brown foliage31; and, ever and anon, her hand was lifted to her averted32 face.

    “Catherine, why are you crying, love?” I asked, approaching and putting my arm over her shoulder. “You mustn’t cry because papa has a cold; be thankful it is nothing worse.”

    She now put no further restraint on her tears; her breath was stifled33 by sobs34.

    “Oh, it will be something worse,” she said. “And what shall I do when papa and you leave me, and I am by myself? I can’t forget your words, Ellen; they are always in my ear. How life will be changed, how dreary35 the world will be, when papa and you are dead.”

    “None can tell whether you won’t die before us,” I replied. “It’s wrong to anticipate evil. We’ll hope there are years and years to come before any of us go: master is young, and I am strong, and hardly forty-five. My mother lived till eighty, a canty dame36 to the last. And suppose Mr. Linton were spared till he saw sixty, that would be more years than you have counted, Miss. And would it not be foolish to mourn a calamity37 above twenty years beforehand?”

    “But Aunt Isabella was younger than papa,” she remarked, gazing up with timid hope to seek further consolation38.

    “Aunt Isabella had not you and me to nurse her,” I replied. “She wasn’t as happy as Master: she hadn’t as much to live for. All you need do, is to wait well on your father, and cheer him by letting him see you cheerful; and avoid giving him anxiety on any subject: mind that, Cathy! I’ll not disguise but you might kill him if you were wild and reckless, and cherished a foolish, fanciful affection for the son of a person who would be glad to have him in his grave; and allowed him to discover that you fretted40 over the separation he has judged it expedient41 to make.”

    “I fret39 about nothing on earth except papa’s illness,” answered my companion. “I care for nothing in comparison with papa. And I’ll never—never—oh, never, while I have my senses, do an act or say a word to vex42 him. I love him better than myself, Ellen; and I know it by this: I pray every night that I may live after him; because I would rather be miserable43 than that he should be: that proves I love him better than myself.”

    “Good words,” I replied. “But deeds must prove it also; and after he is well, remember you don’t forget resolutions formed in the hour of fear.”

    As we talked, we neared a door that opened on the road; and my young lady, lightening into sunshine again, climbed up and seated herself on the top of the wall, reaching over to gather some hips44 that bloomed scarlet45 on the summit branches of the wild-rose trees shadowing the highway side: the lower fruit had disappeared, but only birds could touch the upper, except from Cathy’s present station. In stretching to pull them, her hat fell off; and as the door was locked, she proposed scrambling46 down to recover it. I bid her be cautious lest she got a fall, and she nimbly disappeared. But the return was no such easy matter: the stones were smooth and neatly47 cemented, and the rosebushes and blackberry stragglers could yield no assistance in re-ascending. I, like a fool, didn’t recollect48 that, till I heard her laughing and exclaiming—“Ellen! you’ll have to fetch the key, or else I must run round to the porter’s lodge49. I can’t scale the ramparts on this side!”

    “Stay where you are,” I answered; “I have my bundle of keys in my pocket: perhaps I may manage to open it; if not, I’ll go.”

    Catherine amused herself with dancing to and fro before the door, while I tried all the large keys in succession. I had applied50 the last, and found that none would do; so, repeating my desire that she would remain there, I was about to hurry home as fast as I could, when an approaching sound arrested me. It was the trot51 of a horse; Cathy’s dance stopped also.

    “Who is that?” I whispered.

    “Ellen, I wish you could open the door,” whispered back my companion, anxiously.

    “Ho, Miss Linton!” cried a deep voice (the rider’s), “I’m glad to meet you. Don’t be in haste to enter, for I have an explanation to ask and obtain.”

    “I sha’n’t speak to you, Mr. Heathcliff,” answered Catherine. “Papa says you are a wicked man, and you hate both him and me; and Ellen says the same.”

    “That is nothing to the purpose,” said Heathcliff. (He it was.) “I don’t hate my son, I suppose; and it is concerning him that I demand your attention. Yes; you have cause to blush. Two or three months since, were you not in the habit of writing to Linton? making love in play, eh? You deserved, both of you, flogging for that! You especially, the elder; and less sensitive, as it turns out. I’ve got your letters, and if you give me any pertness I’ll send them to your father. I presume you grew weary of the amusement and dropped it, didn’t you? Well, you dropped Linton with it into a Slough52 of Despond. He was in earnest: in love, really. As true as I live, he’s dying for you; breaking his heart at your fickleness53: not figuratively, but actually. Though Hareton has made him a standing54 jest for six weeks, and I have used more serious measures, and attempted to frighten him out of his idiocy55, he gets worse daily; and he’ll be under the sod before summer, unless you restore him!”

    “How can you lie so glaringly to the poor child?” I called from the inside. “Pray ride on! How can you deliberately56 get up such paltry57 falsehoods? Miss Cathy, I’ll knock the lock off with a stone: you won’t believe that vile58 nonsense. You can feel in yourself it is impossible that a person should die for love of a stranger.”

    “I was not aware there were eavesdroppers,” muttered the detected villain59. “Worthy60 Mrs. Dean, I like you, but I don’t like your double-dealing,” he added aloud. “How could you lie so glaringly as to affirm I hated the ‘poor child’? and invent bugbear stories to terrify her from my door-stones? Catherine Linton (the very name warms me), my bonny lass, I shall be from home all this week; go and see if I have not spoken truth: do, there’s a darling! Just imagine your father in my place, and Linton in yours; then think how you would value your careless lover if he refused to stir a step to comfort you, when your father himself entreated61 him; and don’t, from pure stupidity, fall into the same error. I swear, on my salvation62, he’s going to his grave, and none but you can save him!”

    The lock gave way and I issued out.

    “I swear Linton is dying,” repeated Heathcliff, looking hard at me. “And grief and disappointment are hastening his death. Nelly, if you won’t let her go, you can walk over yourself. But I shall not return till this time next week; and I think your master himself would scarcely object to her visiting her cousin.”

    “Come in,” said I, taking Cathy by the arm and half forcing her to re-enter; for she lingered, viewing with troubled eyes the features of the speaker, too stern to express his inward deceit.

    He pushed his horse close, and, bending down, observed—

    “Miss Catherine, I’ll own to you that I have little patience with Linton; and Hareton and Joseph have less. I’ll own that he’s with a harsh set. He pines for kindness, as well as love; and a kind word from you would be his best medicine. Don’t mind Mrs. Dean’s cruel cautions; but be generous, and contrive63 to see him. He dreams of you day and night, and cannot be persuaded that you don’t hate him, since you neither write nor call.”

    I closed the door, and rolled a stone to assist the loosened lock in holding it; and spreading my umbrella, I drew my charge underneath64: for the rain began to drive through the moaning branches of the trees, and warned us to avoid delay. Our hurry prevented any comment on the encounter with Heathcliff, as we stretched towards home; but I divined instinctively65 that Catherine’s heart was clouded now in double darkness. Her features were so sad, they did not seem hers: she evidently regarded what she had heard as every syllable66 true.

    The master had retired67 to rest before we came in. Cathy stole to his room to inquire how he was; he had fallen asleep. She returned, and asked me to sit with her in the library. We took our tea together; and afterwards she lay down on the rug, and told me not to talk, for she was weary. I got a book, and pretended to read. As soon as she supposed me absorbed in my occupation, she recommenced her silent weeping: it appeared, at present, her favourite diversion. I suffered her to enjoy it a while; then I expostulated: deriding68 and ridiculing69 all Mr. Heathcliff’s assertions about his son, as if I were certain she would coincide. Alas! I hadn’t skill to counteract70 the effect his account had produced: it was just what he intended.

    “You may be right, Ellen,” she answered; “but I shall never feel at ease till I know. And I must tell Linton it is not my fault that I don’t write, and convince him that I shall not change.”

    What use were anger and protestations against her silly credulity? We parted that night—hostile; but next day beheld71 me on the road to Wuthering Heights, by the side of my wilful72 young mistress’s pony73. I couldn’t bear to witness her sorrow: to see her pale, dejected countenance, and heavy eyes: and I yielded, in the faint hope that Linton himself might prove, by his reception of us, how little of the tale was founded on fact.



    点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

    1 reapers [ˈri:pəz] f42d98bcb8be43d5d9bc4313044242f0   第11级
    n.收割者,收获者( reaper的名词复数 );收割机
    参考例句:
    • Ripe white wheat reapers reap ripe white wheat right. 成熟的白色小麦收割者最懂得收获成熟的白色小麦。 来自互联网
    • A pair of reapers help fend off the attack. 几个收割者辅助攻击这些小狗。 来自互联网
    2 obstinately ['ɔbstinitli] imVzvU   第9级
    ad.固执地,顽固地
    参考例句:
    • He obstinately asserted that he had done the right thing. 他硬说他做得对。
    • Unemployment figures are remaining obstinately high. 失业数字仍然顽固地居高不下。
    3 considerably [kənˈsɪdərəbli] 0YWyQ   第9级
    adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上
    参考例句:
    • The economic situation has changed considerably. 经济形势已发生了相当大的变化。
    • The gap has narrowed considerably. 分歧大大缩小了。
    4 esteemed [ɪs'ti:md] ftyzcF   第7级
    adj.受人尊敬的v.尊敬( esteem的过去式和过去分词 );敬重;认为;以为
    参考例句:
    • The art of conversation is highly esteemed in France. 在法国十分尊重谈话技巧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • He esteemed that he understood what I had said. 他认为已经听懂我说的意思了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    5 inefficient [ˌɪnɪˈfɪʃnt] c76xm   第7级
    adj.效率低的,无效的
    参考例句:
    • The inefficient operation cost the firm a lot of money. 低效率的运作使该公司损失了许多钱。
    • Their communication systems are inefficient in the extreme. 他们的通讯系统效率非常差。
    6 diurnal [daɪˈɜ:nl] ws5xi   第11级
    adj.白天的,每日的
    参考例句:
    • Kangaroos are diurnal animals. 袋鼠是日间活动的动物。
    • Over water the diurnal change in refraction is likely to be small. 在水面上,折光的日变化可能是很小的。
    7 watery [ˈwɔ:təri] bU5zW   第9级
    adj.有水的,水汪汪的;湿的,湿润的
    参考例句:
    • In his watery eyes there is an expression of distrust. 他那含泪的眼睛流露出不信任的神情。
    • Her eyes became watery because of the smoke. 因为烟熏,她的双眼变得泪汪汪的。
    8 rustling [ˈrʌslɪŋ] c6f5c8086fbaf68296f60e8adb292798   第9级
    n. 瑟瑟声,沙沙声 adj. 发沙沙声的
    参考例句:
    • the sound of the trees rustling in the breeze 树木在微风中发出的沙沙声
    • the soft rustling of leaves 树叶柔和的沙沙声
    9 withered [ˈwɪðəd] 342a99154d999c47f1fc69d900097df9   第7级
    adj. 枯萎的,干瘪的,(人身体的部分器官)因病萎缩的或未发育良好的 动词wither的过去式和过去分词形式
    参考例句:
    • The grass had withered in the warm sun. 这些草在温暖的阳光下枯死了。
    • The leaves of this tree have become dry and withered. 这棵树下的叶子干枯了。
    10 boding ['bəʊdɪŋ] Kx4znD   第12级
    adj.凶兆的,先兆的n.凶兆,前兆,预感v.预示,预告,预言( bode的现在分词 );等待,停留( bide的过去分词 );居住;(过去式用bided)等待
    参考例句:
    • Whispers passed along, and a boding uneasiness took possession of every countenance. 到处窃窃私语,人人脸上露出不祥的焦虑。 来自英汉文学 - 汤姆历险
    • The lady shook upon her companion's knees as she heard that boding sound. 女士听到那不详的声音,开始在她同伴的膝上颤抖。 来自互联网
    11 ramble [ˈræmbl] DAszo   第9级
    vi.漫步,漫谈,漫游;vt.漫步于;n.漫步,闲谈,蔓延
    参考例句:
    • This is the best season for a ramble in the suburbs. 这是去郊区漫游的最好季节。
    • I like to ramble about the street after work. 我喜欢下班后在街上漫步。
    12 unwillingly [ʌn'wiliŋli] wjjwC   第7级
    adv.不情愿地
    参考例句:
    • He submitted unwillingly to his mother. 他不情愿地屈服于他母亲。
    • Even when I call, he receives unwillingly. 即使我登门拜访,他也是很不情愿地接待我。
    13 affected [əˈfektɪd] TzUzg0   第9级
    adj.不自然的,假装的
    参考例句:
    • She showed an affected interest in our subject. 她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
    • His manners are affected. 他的态度不自然。
    14 confession [kənˈfeʃn] 8Ygye   第10级
    n.自白,供认,承认
    参考例句:
    • Her confession was simply tantamount to a casual explanation. 她的自白简直等于一篇即席说明。
    • The police used torture to extort a confession from him. 警察对他用刑逼供。
    15 melancholy [ˈmelənkəli] t7rz8   第8级
    n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的
    参考例句:
    • All at once he fell into a state of profound melancholy. 他立即陷入无尽的忧思之中。
    • He felt melancholy after he failed the exam. 这次考试没通过,他感到很郁闷。
    16 countenance [ˈkaʊntənəns] iztxc   第9级
    n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同
    参考例句:
    • At the sight of this photograph he changed his countenance. 他一看见这张照片脸色就变了。
    • I made a fierce countenance as if I would eat him alive. 我脸色恶狠狠地,仿佛要把他活生生地吞下去。
    17 tempted ['temptid] b0182e969d369add1b9ce2353d3c6ad6   第7级
    v.怂恿(某人)干不正当的事;冒…的险(tempt的过去分词)
    参考例句:
    • I was sorely tempted to complain, but I didn't. 我极想发牢骚,但还是没开口。
    • I was tempted by the dessert menu. 甜食菜单馋得我垂涎欲滴。
    18 stunted ['stʌntid] b003954ac4af7c46302b37ae1dfa0391   第8级
    adj.矮小的;发育迟缓的
    参考例句:
    • the stunted lives of children deprived of education 未受教育的孩子所过的局限生活
    • But the landed oligarchy had stunted the country's democratic development for generations. 但是好几代以来土地寡头的统治阻碍了这个国家民主的发展。
    19 tenure [ˈtenjə(r)] Uqjy2   第10级
    n.终身职位;任期;(土地)保有权,保有期
    参考例句:
    • He remained popular throughout his tenure of the office of mayor. 他在担任市长的整个任期内都深得民心。
    • Land tenure is a leading political issue in many parts of the world. 土地的保有权在世界很多地区是主要的政治问题。
    20 agility [ə'dʒɪlətɪ] LfTyH   第10级
    n.敏捷,活泼
    参考例句:
    • The boy came upstairs with agility. 那男孩敏捷地走上楼来。
    • His intellect and mental agility have never been in doubt. 他的才智和机敏从未受到怀疑。
    21 elevation [ˌelɪˈveɪʃn] bqsxH   第7级
    n.高度;海拔;高地;上升;提高
    参考例句:
    • The house is at an elevation of 2, 000 metres. 那幢房子位于海拔两千米的高处。
    • His elevation to the position of General Manager was announced yesterday. 昨天宣布他晋升总经理职位。
    22 descending [dɪ'sendɪŋ] descending   第7级
    n. 下行 adj. 下降的
    参考例句:
    • The results are expressed in descending numerical order . 结果按数字降序列出。
    • The climbers stopped to orient themselves before descending the mountain. 登山者先停下来确定所在的位置,然后再下山。
    23 tenants [ˈtenənts] 05662236fc7e630999509804dd634b69   第7级
    n.房客( tenant的名词复数 );佃户;占用者;占有者
    参考例句:
    • A number of tenants have been evicted for not paying the rent. 许多房客因不付房租被赶了出来。
    • Tenants are jointly and severally liable for payment of the rent. 租金由承租人共同且分别承担。
    24 entice [ɪnˈtaɪs] FjazS   第9级
    vt.诱骗,引诱,怂恿
    参考例句:
    • Nothing will entice the children from television. 没有任何东西能把孩子们从电视机前诱开。
    • I don't see why the English should want to entice us away from our native land. 我不明白,为什英国人要引诱我们离开自己的国土。
    25 bluebells [ˈblu:belz] 2aaccf780d4b01be8ef91c7ff0e90896   第11级
    n.圆叶风铃草( bluebell的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • He pressed her down upon the grass, among the fallen bluebells. 他把她压倒在草地上,压倒在掉落满地的风信子花上。 来自英汉文学
    • The bluebells had cascaded on to the ground. 风信子掉到了地上。 来自辞典例句
    26 intervals ['ɪntevl] f46c9d8b430e8c86dea610ec56b7cbef   第7级
    n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息
    参考例句:
    • The forecast said there would be sunny intervals and showers. 预报间晴,有阵雨。
    • Meetings take place at fortnightly intervals. 每两周开一次会。
    27 muse [mju:z] v6CzM   第8级
    n.缪斯(希腊神话中的女神),创作灵感
    参考例句:
    • His muse had deserted him, and he could no longer write. 他已无灵感,不能再写作了。
    • Many of the papers muse on the fate of the President. 很多报纸都在揣测总统的命运。
    28 moss [mɒs] X6QzA   第7级
    n.苔,藓,地衣
    参考例句:
    • Moss grows on a rock. 苔藓生在石头上。
    • He was found asleep on a pillow of leaves and moss. 有人看见他枕着树叶和苔藓睡着了。
    29 blanched [blæntʃt] 86df425770f6f770efe32857bbb4db42   第10级
    v.使变白( blanch的过去式 );使(植物)不见阳光而变白;酸洗(金属)使有光泽;用沸水烫(杏仁等)以便去皮
    参考例句:
    • The girl blanched with fear when she saw the bear coming. 那女孩见熊(向她)走来,吓得脸都白了。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    • Their faces blanched in terror. 他们的脸因恐惧而吓得发白。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    30 fungus [ˈfʌŋgəs] gzRyI   第10级
    n.真菌,真菌类植物
    参考例句:
    • Mushrooms are a type of fungus. 蘑菇是一种真菌。
    • This fungus can just be detected by the unaided eye. 这种真菌只用肉眼就能检查出。
    31 foliage [ˈfəʊliɪdʒ] QgnzK   第8级
    n.叶子,树叶,簇叶
    参考例句:
    • The path was completely covered by the dense foliage. 小路被树叶厚厚地盖了一层。
    • Dark foliage clothes the hills. 浓密的树叶覆盖着群山。
    32 averted [əˈvə:tid] 35a87fab0bbc43636fcac41969ed458a   第7级
    防止,避免( avert的过去式和过去分词 ); 转移
    参考例句:
    • A disaster was narrowly averted. 及时防止了一场灾难。
    • Thanks to her skilful handling of the affair, the problem was averted. 多亏她对事情处理得巧妙,才避免了麻烦。
    33 stifled [s'taɪfəld] 20d6c5b702a525920b7425fe94ea26a5   第9级
    (使)窒息, (使)窒闷( stifle的过去式和过去分词 ); 镇压,遏制; 堵
    参考例句:
    • The gas stifled them. 煤气使他们窒息。
    • The rebellion was stifled. 叛乱被镇压了。
    34 sobs ['sɒbz] d4349f86cad43cb1a5579b1ef269d0cb   第7级
    啜泣(声),呜咽(声)( sob的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • She was struggling to suppress her sobs. 她拼命不让自己哭出来。
    • She burst into a convulsive sobs. 她突然抽泣起来。
    35 dreary [ˈdrɪəri] sk1z6   第8级
    adj.令人沮丧的,沉闷的,单调乏味的
    参考例句:
    • They live such dreary lives. 他们的生活如此乏味。
    • She was tired of hearing the same dreary tale of drunkenness and violence. 她听够了那些关于酗酒和暴力的乏味故事。
    36 dame [deɪm] dvGzR0   第12级
    n.女士
    参考例句:
    • The dame tell of her experience as a wife and mother. 这位年长妇女讲了她作妻子和母亲的经验。
    • If you stick around, you'll have to marry that dame. 如果再逗留多一会,你就要跟那个夫人结婚。
    37 calamity [kəˈlæməti] nsizM   第7级
    n.灾害,祸患,不幸事件
    参考例句:
    • Even a greater natural calamity cannot daunt us. 再大的自然灾害也压不垮我们。
    • The attack on Pearl Harbor was a crushing calamity. 偷袭珍珠港(对美军来说)是一场毁灭性的灾难。
    38 consolation [ˌkɒnsəˈleɪʃn] WpbzC   第10级
    n.安慰,慰问
    参考例句:
    • The children were a great consolation to me at that time. 那时孩子们成了我的莫大安慰。
    • This news was of little consolation to us. 这个消息对我们来说没有什么安慰。
    39 fret [fret] wftzl   第9级
    vt.&vi.(使)烦恼;(使)焦急;(使)腐蚀,(使)磨损
    参考例句:
    • Don't fret. We'll get there on time. 别着急,我们能准时到那里。
    • She'll fret herself to death one of these days. 她总有一天会愁死的.
    40 fretted [ˈfretɪd] 82ebd7663e04782d30d15d67e7c45965   第9级
    焦躁的,附有弦马的,腐蚀的
    参考例句:
    • The wind whistled through the twigs and fretted the occasional, dirty-looking crocuses. 寒风穿过枯枝,有时把发脏的藏红花吹刮跑了。 来自英汉文学
    • The lady's fame for hitting the mark fretted him. 这位太太看问题深刻的名声在折磨着他。
    41 expedient [ɪkˈspi:diənt] 1hYzh   第9级
    adj.有用的,有利的;n.紧急的办法,权宜之计
    参考例句:
    • The government found it expedient to relax censorship a little. 政府发现略微放宽审查是可取的。
    • Every kind of expedient was devised by our friends. 我们的朋友想出了各种各样的应急办法。
    42 vex [veks] TLVze   第8级
    vt.使烦恼,使苦恼
    参考例句:
    • Everything about her vexed him. 有关她的一切都令他困惑。
    • It vexed me to think of others gossiping behind my back. 一想到别人在背后说我闲话,我就很恼火。
    43 miserable [ˈmɪzrəbl] g18yk   第7级
    adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的
    参考例句:
    • It was miserable of you to make fun of him. 你取笑他,这是可耻的。
    • Her past life was miserable. 她过去的生活很苦。
    44 hips [hips] f8c80f9a170ee6ab52ed1e87054f32d4   第7级
    abbr.high impact polystyrene 高冲击强度聚苯乙烯,耐冲性聚苯乙烯n.臀部( hip的名词复数 );[建筑学]屋脊;臀围(尺寸);臀部…的
    参考例句:
    • She stood with her hands on her hips. 她双手叉腰站着。
    • They wiggled their hips to the sound of pop music. 他们随着流行音乐的声音摇晃着臀部。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    45 scarlet [ˈskɑ:lət] zD8zv   第9级
    n.深红色,绯红色,红衣;adj.绯红色的
    参考例句:
    • The scarlet leaves of the maples contrast well with the dark green of the pines. 深红的枫叶和暗绿的松树形成了明显的对比。
    • The glowing clouds are growing slowly pale, scarlet, bright red, and then light red. 天空的霞光渐渐地淡下去了,深红的颜色变成了绯红,绯红又变为浅红。
    46 scrambling [ˈskræmblɪŋ] cfea7454c3a8813b07de2178a1025138   第8级
    v.快速爬行( scramble的现在分词 );攀登;争夺;(军事飞机)紧急起飞
    参考例句:
    • Scrambling up her hair, she darted out of the house. 她匆忙扎起头发,冲出房去。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    • She is scrambling eggs. 她正在炒蛋。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    47 neatly [ni:tlɪ] ynZzBp   第8级
    adv.整洁地,干净地,灵巧地,熟练地
    参考例句:
    • Sailors know how to wind up a long rope neatly. 水手们知道怎样把一条大绳利落地缠好。
    • The child's dress is neatly gathered at the neck. 那孩子的衣服在领口处打着整齐的皱褶。
    48 recollect [ˌrekəˈlekt] eUOxl   第7级
    v.回忆,想起,记起,忆起,记得
    参考例句:
    • He tried to recollect things and drown himself in them. 他极力回想过去的事情而沉浸于回忆之中。
    • She could not recollect being there. 她回想不起曾经到过那儿。
    49 lodge [lɒdʒ] q8nzj   第7级
    vt.临时住宿,寄宿,寄存,容纳;vi. 寄宿;临时住宿n.传达室,小旅馆
    参考例句:
    • Is there anywhere that I can lodge in the village tonight? 村里有我今晚过夜的地方吗?
    • I shall lodge at the inn for two nights. 我要在这家小店住两个晚上。
    50 applied [əˈplaɪd] Tz2zXA   第8级
    adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
    参考例句:
    • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics. 她打算学习应用语言学课程。
    • This cream is best applied to the face at night. 这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
    51 trot [trɒt] aKBzt   第9级
    n.疾走,慢跑;n.老太婆;现成译本;(复数)trots:腹泻(与the 连用);v.小跑,快步走,赶紧
    参考例句:
    • They passed me at a trot. 他们从我身边快步走过。
    • The horse broke into a brisk trot. 马突然快步小跑起来。
    52 slough [slaʊ] Drhyo   第11级
    vi.蜕皮,脱落,抛弃;vt.使陷入泥沼;抛弃;n. 蜕下的皮(或壳);绝境;[地理] 泥沼
    参考例句:
    • He was not able to slough off the memories of the past. 他无法忘记过去。
    • A cicada throws its slough. 蝉是要蜕皮的。
    53 fickleness ['fɪklnəs] HtfzRP   第9级
    n.易变;无常;浮躁;变化无常
    参考例句:
    • While she always criticized the fickleness of human nature. 她一方面总是批评人的本性朝三暮四。 来自互联网
    • Cor.1:17 This therefore intending, did I then use fickleness? 林后一17我有这样的意思,难道是行事轻浮么? 来自互联网
    54 standing [ˈstændɪŋ] 2hCzgo   第8级
    n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
    参考例句:
    • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing. 地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
    • They're standing out against any change in the law. 他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
    55 idiocy [ˈɪdiəsi] 4cmzf   第12级
    n.愚蠢
    参考例句:
    • Stealing a car and then driving it drunk was the ultimate idiocy. 偷了车然后醉酒开车真是愚蠢到极点。
    • In this war there is an idiocy without bounds. 这次战争疯癫得没底。
    56 deliberately [dɪˈlɪbərətli] Gulzvq   第7级
    adv.审慎地;蓄意地;故意地
    参考例句:
    • The girl gave the show away deliberately. 女孩故意泄露秘密。
    • They deliberately shifted off the argument. 他们故意回避这个论点。
    57 paltry [ˈpɔ:ltri] 34Cz0   第11级
    adj.无价值的,微不足道的
    参考例句:
    • The parents had little interest in paltry domestic concerns. 那些家长对家里鸡毛蒜皮的小事没什么兴趣。
    • I'm getting angry;and if you don't command that paltry spirit of yours.如果你不能振作你那点元气我就要生气了,。
    58 vile [vaɪl] YLWz0   第10级
    adj.卑鄙的,可耻的,邪恶的;坏透的
    参考例句:
    • Who could have carried out such a vile attack? 会是谁发起这么卑鄙的攻击呢?
    • Her talk was full of vile curses. 她的话里充满着恶毒的咒骂。
    59 villain [ˈvɪlən] ZL1zA   第9级
    n.反派演员,反面人物;恶棍;问题的起因
    参考例句:
    • He was cast as the villain in the play. 他在戏里扮演反面角色。
    • The man who played the villain acted very well. 扮演恶棍的那个男演员演得很好。
    60 worthy [ˈwɜ:ði] vftwB   第7级
    adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
    参考例句:
    • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust. 我认为他不值得信赖。
    • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned. 没有值得一提的事发生。
    61 entreated [enˈtri:tid] 945bd967211682a0f50f01c1ca215de3   第9级
    恳求,乞求( entreat的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • They entreated and threatened, but all this seemed of no avail. 他们时而恳求,时而威胁,但这一切看来都没有用。
    • 'One word,' the Doctor entreated. 'Will you tell me who denounced him?' “还有一个问题,”医生请求道,“你可否告诉我是谁告发他的?” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
    62 salvation [sælˈveɪʃn] nC2zC   第8级
    n.(尤指基督)救世,超度,拯救,解困
    参考例句:
    • Salvation lay in political reform. 解救办法在于政治改革。
    • Christians hope and pray for salvation. 基督教徒希望并祈祷灵魂得救。
    63 contrive [kənˈtraɪv] GpqzY   第7级
    vt.谋划,策划;设法做到;设计,想出
    参考例句:
    • Can you contrive to be here a little earlier? 你能不能早一点来?
    • How could you contrive to make such a mess of things? 你怎么把事情弄得一团糟呢?
    64 underneath [ˌʌndəˈni:θ] VKRz2   第7级
    adj.在...下面,在...底下;adv.在下面
    参考例句:
    • Working underneath the car is always a messy job. 在汽车底下工作是件脏活。
    • She wore a coat with a dress underneath. 她穿着一件大衣,里面套着一条连衣裙。
    65 instinctively [ɪn'stɪŋktɪvlɪ] 2qezD2   第9级
    adv.本能地
    参考例句:
    • As he leaned towards her she instinctively recoiled. 他向她靠近,她本能地往后缩。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • He knew instinctively where he would find her. 他本能地知道在哪儿能找到她。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    66 syllable [ˈsɪləbl] QHezJ   第8级
    n.音节;vt.分音节
    参考例句:
    • You put too much emphasis on the last syllable. 你把最后一个音节读得太重。
    • The stress on the last syllable is light. 最后一个音节是轻音节。
    67 retired [rɪˈtaɪəd] Njhzyv   第8级
    adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
    参考例句:
    • The old man retired to the country for rest. 这位老人下乡休息去了。
    • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby. 许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
    68 deriding [dɪˈraɪdɪŋ] 1f5a29f707be0414dee70069ab56b86f   第9级
    v.取笑,嘲笑( deride的现在分词 )
    参考例句:
    • The girls are deriding that boy's foolishness. 姑娘们在嘲笑那个男孩的愚笨。 来自互联网
    69 ridiculing [ˈrɪdɪˌkju:lɪŋ] 76c0d6ddeaff255247ea52784de48ab4   第8级
    v.嘲笑,嘲弄,奚落( ridicule的现在分词 )
    参考例句:
    • Proxmire has made himself quite a reputation out of ridiculing government expenditure he disagrees with. 普罗克斯迈尔对于他不同意花的政府开支总要取笑一番,他因此而名声大振。 来自辞典例句
    • The demonstrators put on skits ridiculing the aggressors. 游行的人上演了活报剧来讽刺侵略者。 来自互联网
    70 counteract [ˌkaʊntərˈækt] vzlxb   第9级
    vt.对…起反作用,对抗,抵消
    参考例句:
    • The doctor gave him some medicine to counteract the effect of the poison. 医生给他些药解毒。
    • Our work calls for mutual support. We shouldn't counteract each other's efforts. 工作要互相支持,不要互相拆台。
    71 beheld [bɪ'held] beheld   第10级
    v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟
    参考例句:
    • His eyes had never beheld such opulence. 他从未见过这样的财富。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The soul beheld its features in the mirror of the passing moment. 灵魂在逝去的瞬间的镜子中看到了自己的模样。 来自英汉文学 - 红字
    72 wilful [ˈwɪlfl] xItyq   第12级
    adj.任性的,故意的
    参考例句:
    • A wilful fault has no excuse and deserves no pardon. 不能宽恕故意犯下的错误。
    • He later accused reporters of wilful distortion and bias. 他后来指责记者有意歪曲事实并带有偏见。
    73 pony [ˈpəʊni] Au5yJ   第8级
    adj.小型的;n.小马
    参考例句:
    • His father gave him a pony as a Christmas present. 他父亲给了他一匹小马驹作为圣诞礼物。
    • They made him pony up the money he owed. 他们逼他还债。

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