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当前位置:首页 -> 12级英语阅读 - > 英国经典名著:呼啸山庄(12)
英国经典名著:呼啸山庄(12)
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  • CHAPTER XII

    While Miss Linton moped about the park and garden, always silent, and almost always in tears; and her brother shut himself up among books that he never opened—wearying, I guessed, with a continual vague expectation that Catherine, repenting1 her conduct, would come of her own accord to ask pardon, and seek a reconciliation—and she fasted pertinaciously2, under the idea, probably, that at every meal Edgar was ready to choke for her absence, and pride alone held him from running to cast himself at her feet; I went about my household duties, convinced that the Grange had but one sensible soul in its walls, and that lodged3 in my body. I wasted no condolences on Miss, nor any expostulations on my mistress; nor did I pay much attention to the sighs of my master, who yearned4 to hear his lady’s name, since he might not hear her voice. I determined5 they should come about as they pleased for me; and though it was a tiresomely6 slow process, I began to rejoice at length in a faint dawn of its progress: as I thought at first.

    Mrs. Linton, on the third day, unbarred her door, and having finished the water in her pitcher7 and decanter, desired a renewed supply, and a basin of gruel8, for she believed she was dying. That I set down as a speech meant for Edgar’s ears; I believed no such thing, so I kept it to myself and brought her some tea and dry toast. She ate and drank eagerly, and sank back on her pillow again, clenching10 her hands and groaning11. “Oh, I will die,” she exclaimed, “since no one cares anything about me. I wish I had not taken that.” Then a good while after I heard her murmur12, “No, I’ll not die—he’d be glad—he does not love me at all—he would never miss me!”

    “Did you want anything, ma’am?” I inquired, still preserving my external composure, in spite of her ghastly countenance13 and strange, exaggerated manner.

    “What is that apathetic14 being doing?” she demanded, pushing the thick entangled15 locks from her wasted face. “Has he fallen into a lethargy, or is he dead?”

    “Neither,” replied I; “if you mean Mr. Linton. He’s tolerably well, I think, though his studies occupy him rather more than they ought: he is continually among his books, since he has no other society.”

    I should not have spoken so if I had known her true condition, but I could not get rid of the notion that she acted a part of her disorder17.

    “Among his books!” she cried, confounded. “And I dying! I on the brink18 of the grave! My God! does he know how I’m altered?” continued she, staring at her reflection in a mirror hanging against the opposite wall. “Is that Catherine Linton? He imagines me in a pet—in play, perhaps. Cannot you inform him that it is frightful19 earnest? Nelly, if it be not too late, as soon as I learn how he feels, I’ll choose between these two: either to starve at once—that would be no punishment unless he had a heart—or to recover, and leave the country. Are you speaking the truth about him now? Take care. Is he actually so utterly20 indifferent for my life?”

    “Why, ma’am,” I answered, “the master has no idea of your being deranged21; and of course he does not fear that you will let yourself die of hunger.”

    “You think not? Cannot you tell him I will?” she returned. “Persuade him! speak of your own mind: say you are certain I will!”

    “No, you forget, Mrs. Linton,” I suggested, “that you have eaten some food with a relish22 this evening, and to-morrow you will perceive its good effects.”

    “If I were only sure it would kill him,” she interrupted, “I’d kill myself directly! These three awful nights I’ve never closed my lids—and oh, I’ve been tormented23! I’ve been haunted, Nelly! But I begin to fancy you don’t like me. How strange! I thought, though everybody hated and despised each other, they could not avoid loving me. And they have all turned to enemies in a few hours. They have, I’m positive; the people here. How dreary24 to meet death, surrounded by their cold faces! Isabella, terrified and repelled25, afraid to enter the room, it would be so dreadful to watch Catherine go. And Edgar standing27 solemnly by to see it over; then offering prayers of thanks to God for restoring peace to his house, and going back to his books! What in the name of all that feels has he to do with books, when I am dying?”

    She could not bear the notion which I had put into her head of Mr. Linton’s philosophical28 resignation. Tossing about, she increased her feverish29 bewilderment to madness, and tore the pillow with her teeth; then raising herself up all burning, desired that I would open the window. We were in the middle of winter, the wind blew strong from the north-east, and I objected. Both the expressions flitting over her face, and the changes of her moods, began to alarm me terribly; and brought to my recollection her former illness, and the doctor’s injunction that she should not be crossed. A minute previously31 she was violent; now, supported on one arm, and not noticing my refusal to obey her, she seemed to find childish diversion in pulling the feathers from the rents she had just made, and ranging them on the sheet according to their different species: her mind had strayed to other associations.

    “That’s a turkey’s,” she murmured to herself; “and this is a wild duck’s; and this is a pigeon’s. Ah, they put pigeons’ feathers in the pillows—no wonder I couldn’t die! Let me take care to throw it on the floor when I lie down. And here is a moor32-cock’s; and this—I should know it among a thousand—it’s a lapwing’s. Bonny bird; wheeling over our heads in the middle of the moor. It wanted to get to its nest, for the clouds had touched the swells33, and it felt rain coming. This feather was picked up from the heath, the bird was not shot: we saw its nest in the winter, full of little skeletons. Heathcliff set a trap over it, and the old ones dared not come. I made him promise he’d never shoot a lapwing after that, and he didn’t. Yes, here are more! Did he shoot my lapwings, Nelly? Are they red, any of them? Let me look.”

    “Give over with that baby-work!” I interrupted, dragging the pillow away, and turning the holes towards the mattress34, for she was removing its contents by handfuls. “Lie down and shut your eyes: you’re wandering. There’s a mess! The down is flying about like snow.”

    I went here and there collecting it.

    “I see in you, Nelly,” she continued dreamily, “an aged woman: you have grey hair and bent35 shoulders. This bed is the fairy cave under Penistone Crags, and you are gathering36 elf-bolts to hurt our heifers; pretending, while I am near, that they are only locks of wool. That’s what you’ll come to fifty years hence: I know you are not so now. I’m not wandering: you’re mistaken, or else I should believe you really were that withered37 hag, and I should think I was under Penistone Crags; and I’m conscious it’s night, and there are two candles on the table making the black press shine like jet.”

    “The black press? where is that?” I asked. “You are talking in your sleep!”

    “It’s against the wall, as it always is,” she replied. “It does appear odd—I see a face in it!”

    “There’s no press in the room, and never was,” said I, resuming my seat, and looping up the curtain that I might watch her.

    “Don’t you see that face?” she inquired, gazing earnestly at the mirror.

    And say what I could, I was incapable38 of making her comprehend it to be her own; so I rose and covered it with a shawl.

    “It’s behind there still!” she pursued, anxiously. “And it stirred. Who is it? I hope it will not come out when you are gone! Oh! Nelly, the room is haunted! I’m afraid of being alone!”

    I took her hand in mine, and bid her be composed; for a succession of shudders39 convulsed her frame, and she would keep straining her gaze towards the glass.

    “There’s nobody here!” I insisted. “It was yourself, Mrs. Linton: you knew it a while since.”

    “Myself!” she gasped40, “and the clock is striking twelve! It’s true, then! that’s dreadful!”

    Her fingers clutched the clothes, and gathered them over her eyes. I attempted to steal to the door with an intention of calling her husband; but I was summoned back by a piercing shriek—the shawl had dropped from the frame.

    “Why, what is the matter?” cried I. “Who is coward now? Wake up! That is the glass—the mirror, Mrs. Linton; and you see yourself in it, and there am I too by your side.”

    Trembling and bewildered, she held me fast, but the horror gradually passed from her countenance; its paleness gave place to a glow of shame.

    “Oh, dear! I thought I was at home,” she sighed. “I thought I was lying in my chamber42 at Wuthering Heights. Because I’m weak, my brain got confused, and I screamed unconsciously. Don’t say anything; but stay with me. I dread26 sleeping: my dreams appal43 me.”

    “A sound sleep would do you good, ma’am,” I answered: “and I hope this suffering will prevent your trying starving again.”

    “Oh, if I were but in my own bed in the old house!” she went on bitterly, wringing44 her hands. “And that wind sounding in the firs by the lattice. Do let me feel it—it comes straight down the moor—do let me have one breath!”

    To pacify45 her I held the casement46 ajar a few seconds. A cold blast rushed through; I closed it, and returned to my post. She lay still now, her face bathed in tears. Exhaustion47 of body had entirely48 subdued49 her spirit: our fiery50 Catherine was no better than a wailing51 child.

    “How long is it since I shut myself in here?” she asked, suddenly reviving.

    “It was Monday evening,” I replied, “and this is Thursday night, or rather Friday morning, at present.”

    “What! of the same week?” she exclaimed. “Only that brief time?”

    “Long enough to live on nothing but cold water and ill-temper,” observed I.

    “Well, it seems a weary number of hours,” she muttered doubtfully: “it must be more. I remember being in the parlour after they had quarrelled, and Edgar being cruelly provoking, and me running into this room desperate. As soon as ever I had barred the door, utter blackness overwhelmed me, and I fell on the floor. I couldn’t explain to Edgar how certain I felt of having a fit, or going raging mad, if he persisted in teasing me! I had no command of tongue, or brain, and he did not guess my agony, perhaps: it barely left me sense to try to escape from him and his voice. Before I recovered sufficiently52 to see and hear, it began to be dawn, and, Nelly, I’ll tell you what I thought, and what has kept recurring53 and recurring till I feared for my reason. I thought as I lay there, with my head against that table leg, and my eyes dimly discerning the grey square of the window, that I was enclosed in the oak-panelled bed at home; and my heart ached with some great grief which, just waking, I could not recollect30. I pondered, and worried myself to discover what it could be, and, most strangely, the whole last seven years of my life grew a blank! I did not recall that they had been at all. I was a child; my father was just buried, and my misery54 arose from the separation that Hindley had ordered between me and Heathcliff. I was laid alone, for the first time; and, rousing from a dismal55 doze56 after a night of weeping, I lifted my hand to push the panels aside: it struck the table-top! I swept it along the carpet, and then memory burst in: my late anguish57 was swallowed in a paroxysm of despair. I cannot say why I felt so wildly wretched: it must have been temporary derangement59; for there is scarcely cause. But, supposing at twelve years old I had been wrenched60 from the Heights, and every early association, and my all in all, as Heathcliff was at that time, and been converted at a stroke into Mrs. Linton, the lady of Thrushcross Grange, and the wife of a stranger: an exile, and outcast, thenceforth, from what had been my world. You may fancy a glimpse of the abyss where I grovelled61! Shake your head as you will, Nelly, you have helped to unsettle me! You should have spoken to Edgar, indeed you should, and compelled him to leave me quiet! Oh, I’m burning! I wish I were out of doors! I wish I were a girl again, half savage62 and hardy63, and free; and laughing at injuries, not maddening under them! Why am I so changed? why does my blood rush into a hell of tumult64 at a few words? I’m sure I should be myself were I once among the heather on those hills. Open the window again wide: fasten it open! Quick, why don’t you move?”

    “Because I won’t give you your death of cold,” I answered.

    “You won’t give me a chance of life, you mean,” she said sullenly65. “However, I’m not helpless yet; I’ll open it myself.”

    And sliding from the bed before I could hinder her, she crossed the room, walking very uncertainly, threw it back, and bent out, careless of the frosty air that cut about her shoulders as keen as a knife. I entreated66, and finally attempted to force her to retire. But I soon found her delirious67 strength much surpassed mine (she was delirious, I became convinced by her subsequent actions and ravings). There was no moon, and everything beneath lay in misty68 darkness: not a light gleamed from any house, far or near; all had been extinguished long ago: and those at Wuthering Heights were never visible—still she asserted she caught their shining.

    “Look!” she cried eagerly, “that’s my room with the candle in it, and the trees swaying before it; and the other candle is in Joseph’s garret. Joseph sits up late, doesn’t he? He’s waiting till I come home that he may lock the gate. Well, he’ll wait a while yet. It’s a rough journey, and a sad heart to travel it; and we must pass by Gimmerton Kirk to go that journey! We’ve braved its ghosts often together, and dared each other to stand among the graves and ask them to come. But, Heathcliff, if I dare you now, will you venture? If you do, I’ll keep you. I’ll not lie there by myself: they may bury me twelve feet deep, and throw the church down over me, but I won’t rest till you are with me. I never will!”

    She paused, and resumed with a strange smile. “He’s considering—he’d rather I’d come to him! Find a way, then! not through that kirkyard. You are slow! Be content, you always followed me!”

    Perceiving it vain to argue against her insanity70, I was planning how I could reach something to wrap about her, without quitting my hold of herself (for I could not trust her alone by the gaping71 lattice), when, to my consternation72, I heard the rattle73 of the door-handle, and Mr. Linton entered. He had only then come from the library; and, in passing through the lobby, had noticed our talking and been attracted by curiosity, or fear, to examine what it signified, at that late hour.

    “Oh, sir!” I cried, checking the exclamation74 risen to his lips at the sight which met him, and the bleak75 atmosphere of the chamber. “My poor mistress is ill, and she quite masters me: I cannot manage her at all; pray, come and persuade her to go to bed. Forget your anger, for she’s hard to guide any way but her own.”

    “Catherine ill?” he said, hastening to us. “Shut the window, Ellen! Catherine! why—”

    He was silent. The haggardness of Mrs. Linton’s appearance smote76 him speechless, and he could only glance from her to me in horrified77 astonishment78.

    “She’s been fretting79 here,” I continued, “and eating scarcely anything, and never complaining: she would admit none of us till this evening, and so we couldn’t inform you of her state, as we were not aware of it ourselves; but it is nothing.”

    I felt I uttered my explanations awkwardly; the master frowned. “It is nothing, is it, Ellen Dean?” he said sternly. “You shall account more clearly for keeping me ignorant of this!” And he took his wife in his arms, and looked at her with anguish.

    At first she gave him no glance of recognition: he was invisible to her abstracted gaze. The delirium80 was not fixed81, however; having weaned her eyes from contemplating82 the outer darkness, by degrees she centred her attention on him, and discovered who it was that held her.

    “Ah! you are come, are you, Edgar Linton?” she said, with angry animation83. “You are one of those things that are ever found when least wanted, and when you are wanted, never! I suppose we shall have plenty of lamentations now—I see we shall—but they can’t keep me from my narrow home out yonder: my resting-place, where I’m bound before spring is over! There it is: not among the Lintons, mind, under the chapel-roof, but in the open air, with a head-stone; and you may please yourself whether you go to them or come to me!”

    “Catherine, what have you done?” commenced the master. “Am I nothing to you any more? Do you love that wretch58 Heath—”

    Hush84!” cried Mrs. Linton. “Hush, this moment! You mention that name and I end the matter instantly by a spring from the window! What you touch at present you may have; but my soul will be on that hill-top before you lay hands on me again. I don’t want you, Edgar: I’m past wanting you. Return to your books. I’m glad you possess a consolation85, for all you had in me is gone.”

    “Her mind wanders, sir,” I interposed. “She has been talking nonsense the whole evening; but let her have quiet, and proper attendance, and she’ll rally. Hereafter, we must be cautious how we vex86 her.”

    “I desire no further advice from you,” answered Mr. Linton. “You knew your mistress’s nature, and you encouraged me to harass87 her. And not to give me one hint88 of how she has been these three days! It was heartless! Months of sickness could not cause such a change!”

    I began to defend myself, thinking it too bad to be blamed for another’s wicked waywardness. “I knew Mrs. Linton’s nature to be headstrong and domineering,” cried I: “but I didn’t know that you wished to foster her fierce temper! I didn’t know that, to humour her, I should wink89 at Mr. Heathcliff. I performed the duty of a faithful servant in telling you, and I have got a faithful servant’s wages! Well, it will teach me to be careful next time. Next time you may gather intelligence for yourself!”

    “The next time you bring a tale to me you shall quit my service, Ellen Dean,” he replied.

    “You’d rather hear nothing about it, I suppose, then, Mr. Linton?” said I. “Heathcliff has your permission to come a-courting to Miss, and to drop in at every opportunity your absence offers, on purpose to poison the mistress against you?”

    Confused as Catherine was, her wits were alert at applying our conversation.

    “Ah! Nelly has played traitor,” she exclaimed, passionately90. “Nelly is my hidden enemy. You witch! So you do seek elf-bolts to hurt us! Let me go, and I’ll make her rue9! I’ll make her howl a recantation!”

    A maniac’s fury kindled91 under her brows; she struggled desperately92 to disengage herself from Linton’s arms. I felt no inclination93 to tarry the event; and, resolving to seek medical aid on my own responsibility, I quitted the chamber.

    In passing the garden to reach the road, at a place where a bridle94 hook is driven into the wall, I saw something white moved irregularly, evidently by another agent than the wind. Notwithstanding my hurry, I stayed to examine it, lest ever after I should have the conviction impressed on my imagination that it was a creature of the other world. My surprise and perplexity were great on discovering, by touch more than vision, Miss Isabella’s springer, Fanny, suspended by a handkerchief, and nearly at its last gasp41. I quickly released the animal, and lifted it into the garden. I had seen it follow its mistress upstairs when she went to bed; and wondered much how it could have got out there, and what mischievous95 person had treated it so. While untying96 the knot round the hook, it seemed to me that I repeatedly caught the beat of horses’ feet galloping97 at some distance; but there were such a number of things to occupy my reflections that I hardly gave the circumstance a thought: though it was a strange sound, in that place, at two o’clock in the morning.

    Mr. Kenneth was fortunately just issuing from his house to see a patient in the village as I came up the street; and my account of Catherine Linton’s malady98 induced him to accompany me back immediately. He was a plain rough man; and he made no scruple99 to speak his doubts of her surviving this second attack; unless she were more submissive to his directions than she had shown herself before.

    “Nelly Dean,” said he, “I can’t help fancying there’s an extra cause for this. What has there been to do at the Grange? We’ve odd reports up here. A stout100, hearty101 lass like Catherine does not fall ill for a trifle; and that sort of people should not either. It’s hard work bringing them through fevers, and such things. How did it begin?”

    “The master will inform you,” I answered; “but you are acquainted with the Earnshaws’ violent dispositions102, and Mrs. Linton caps them all. I may say this; it commenced in a quarrel. She was struck during a tempest of passion with a kind of fit. That’s her account, at least: for she flew off in the height of it, and locked herself up. Afterwards, she refused to eat, and now she alternately raves69 and remains103 in a half dream; knowing those about her, but having her mind filled with all sorts of strange ideas and illusions.”

    “Mr. Linton will be sorry?” observed Kenneth, interrogatively.

    “Sorry? he’ll break his heart should anything happen!” I replied. “Don’t alarm him more than necessary.”

    “Well, I told him to beware,” said my companion; “and he must bide104 the consequences of neglecting my warning! Hasn’t he been intimate with Mr. Heathcliff lately?”

    “Heathcliff frequently visits at the Grange,” answered I, “though more on the strength of the mistress having known him when a boy, than because the master likes his company. At present he’s discharged from the trouble of calling; owing to some presumptuous105 aspirations106 after Miss Linton which he manifested. I hardly think he’ll be taken in again.”

    “And does Miss Linton turn a cold shoulder on him?” was the doctor’s next question.

    “I’m not in her confidence,” returned I, reluctant to continue the subject.

    “No, she’s a sly one,” he remarked, shaking his head. “She keeps her own counsel! But she’s a real little fool. I have it from good authority that last night (and a pretty night it was!) she and Heathcliff were walking in the plantation107 at the back of your house above two hours; and he pressed her not to go in again, but just mount his horse and away with him! My informant said she could only put him off by pledging her word of honour to be prepared on their first meeting after that: when it was to be he didn’t hear; but you urge Mr. Linton to look sharp!”

    This news filled me with fresh fears; I outstripped108 Kenneth, and ran most of the way back. The little dog was yelping109 in the garden yet. I spared a minute to open the gate for it, but instead of going to the house door, it coursed up and down snuffing the grass, and would have escaped to the road, had I not seized it and conveyed it in with me. On ascending110 to Isabella’s room, my suspicions were confirmed: it was empty. Had I been a few hours sooner Mrs. Linton’s illness might have arrested her rash step. But what could be done now? There was a bare possibility of overtaking them if pursued instantly. I could not pursue them, however; and I dared not rouse the family, and fill the place with confusion; still less unfold the business to my master, absorbed as he was in his present calamity111, and having no heart to spare for a second grief! I saw nothing for it but to hold my tongue, and suffer matters to take their course; and Kenneth being arrived, I went with a badly composed countenance to announce him. Catherine lay in a troubled sleep: her husband had succeeded in soothing112 the excess of frenzy113; he now hung over her pillow, watching every shade and every change of her painfully expressive114 features.

    The doctor, on examining the case for himself, spoke16 hopefully to him of its having a favourable115 termination, if we could only preserve around her perfect and constant tranquillity116. To me, he signified the threatening danger was not so much death, as permanent alienation117 of intellect.

    I did not close my eyes that night, nor did Mr. Linton: indeed, we never went to bed; and the servants were all up long before the usual hour, moving through the house with stealthy tread, and exchanging whispers as they encountered each other in their vocations118. Every one was active but Miss Isabella; and they began to remark how sound she slept: her brother, too, asked if she had risen, and seemed impatient for her presence, and hurt that she showed so little anxiety for her sister-in-law. I trembled lest he should send me to call her; but I was spared the pain of being the first proclaimant of her flight. One of the maids, a thoughtless girl, who had been on an early errand to Gimmerton, came panting upstairs, open-mouthed, and dashed into the chamber, crying: “Oh, dear, dear! What mun we have next? Master, master, our young lady—”

    “Hold your noise!” cried I hastily, enraged119 at her clamorous120 manner.

    “Speak lower, Mary—What is the matter?” said Mr. Linton. “What ails121 your young lady?”

    “She’s gone, she’s gone! Yon’ Heathcliff’s run off wi’ her!” gasped the girl.

    “That is not true!” exclaimed Linton, rising in agitation122. “It cannot be: how has the idea entered your head? Ellen Dean, go and seek her. It is incredible: it cannot be.”

    As he spoke he took the servant to the door, and then repeated his demand to know her reasons for such an assertion.

    “Why, I met on the road a lad that fetches milk here,” she stammered123, “and he asked whether we weren’t in trouble at the Grange. I thought he meant for missis’s sickness, so I answered, yes. Then says he, ‘There’s somebody gone after ’em, I guess?’ I stared. He saw I knew nought124 about it, and he told how a gentleman and lady had stopped to have a horse’s shoe fastened at a blacksmith’s shop, two miles out of Gimmerton, not very long after midnight! and how the blacksmith’s lass had got up to spy who they were: she knew them both directly. And she noticed the man—Heathcliff it was, she felt certain: nob’dy could mistake him, besides—put a sovereign in her father’s hand for payment. The lady had a cloak about her face; but having desired a sup of water, while she drank it fell back, and she saw her very plain. Heathcliff held both bridles125 as they rode on, and they set their faces from the village, and went as fast as the rough roads would let them. The lass said nothing to her father, but she told it all over Gimmerton this morning.”

    I ran and peeped, for form’s sake, into Isabella’s room; confirming, when I returned, the servant’s statement. Mr. Linton had resumed his seat by the bed; on my re-entrance, he raised his eyes, read the meaning of my blank aspect, and dropped them without giving an order, or uttering a word.

    “Are we to try any measures for overtaking and bringing her back,” I inquired. “How should we do?”

    “She went of her own accord,” answered the master; “she had a right to go if she pleased. Trouble me no more about her. Hereafter she is only my sister in name: not because I disown her, but because she has disowned me.”

    And that was all he said on the subject: he did not make a single inquiry126 further, or mention her in any way, except directing me to send what property she had in the house to her fresh home, wherever it was, when I knew it.



    点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

    1 repenting [rɪˈpentɪŋ] 10dc7b21190caf580a173b5f4caf6f2b   第8级
    对(自己的所为)感到懊悔或忏悔( repent的现在分词 )
    参考例句:
    • He was repenting rapidly. 他很快就后悔了。
    • Repenting of his crime the thief returned the jewels and confessed to the police. 那贼对自己的罪行痛悔不已;归还了珠宝并向警方坦白。
    2 pertinaciously [pɜ:tɪ'neɪʃəslɪ] 5d90e67eb8cbe7a8f4fbc7032619ce81   第11级
    adv.坚持地;固执地;坚决地;执拗地
    参考例句:
    • He struggled pertinaciously for the new resolution. 他为了这项新决议而不懈努力。 来自互联网
    3 lodged [lɔdʒd] cbdc6941d382cc0a87d97853536fcd8d   第7级
    v.存放( lodge的过去式和过去分词 );暂住;埋入;(权利、权威等)归属
    参考例句:
    • The certificate will have to be lodged at the registry. 证书必须存放在登记处。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Our neighbours lodged a complaint against us with the police. 我们的邻居向警方控告我们。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    4 yearned [jə:nd] df1a28ecd1f3c590db24d0d80c264305   第9级
    渴望,切盼,向往( yearn的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • The people yearned for peace. 人民渴望和平。
    • She yearned to go back to the south. 她渴望回到南方去。
    5 determined [dɪˈtɜ:mɪnd] duszmP   第7级
    adj.坚定的;有决心的;v.决定;断定(determine的过去分词)
    参考例句:
    • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation. 我已决定毕业后去西藏。
    • He determined to view the rooms behind the office. 他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
    6 tiresomely ['taiəsəmli] 6785d163bb419941412ec29371317af9   第7级
    adj. 令人厌倦的,讨厌的
    参考例句:
    • The excitement over her arrival was tiresomely predictable –like flashing a shiny object at a child. 她的到来会使人们兴奋,这是稍微可以预见的——就像在一个孩子面前放一个闪闪发光的东西。
    • British chancellors tiresomely wont to lecture finance ministers in mainland Europe about their superior policies. 英国的财政大臣也常常向欧洲大陆的财政部长们演讲他们的优越政策。
    7 pitcher [ˈpɪtʃə(r)] S2Gz7   第9级
    n.(有嘴和柄的)大水罐;(棒球)投手
    参考例句:
    • He poured the milk out of the pitcher. 他从大罐中倒出牛奶。
    • Any pitcher is liable to crack during a tight game. 任何投手在紧张的比赛中都可能会失常。
    8 gruel [ˈgru:əl] GeuzG   第11级
    n.稀饭,粥;vt.使极度劳累,累垮
    参考例句:
    • We had gruel for the breakfast. 我们早餐吃的是粥。
    • He sat down before the fireplace to eat his gruel. 他坐到壁炉前吃稀饭。
    9 rue [ru:] 8DGy6   第10级
    n.懊悔,芸香,后悔;v.后悔,悲伤,懊悔
    参考例句:
    • You'll rue having failed in the examination. 你会悔恨考试失败。
    • You're going to rue this the longest day that you live. 你要终身悔恨不尽呢。
    10 clenching [klentʃɪŋ] 1c3528c558c94eba89a6c21e9ee245e6   第8级
    v.紧握,抓紧,咬紧( clench的现在分词 )
    参考例句:
    • I'll never get used to them, she thought, clenching her fists. 我永远也看不惯这些家伙,她握紧双拳,心里想。 来自飘(部分)
    • Clenching her lips, she nodded. 她紧闭着嘴唇,点点头。 来自辞典例句
    11 groaning [grɔ:nɪŋ] groaning   第7级
    adj. 呜咽的, 呻吟的 动词groan的现在分词形式
    参考例句:
    • She's always groaning on about how much she has to do. 她总抱怨自己干很多活儿。
    • The wounded man lay there groaning, with no one to help him. 受伤者躺在那里呻吟着,无人救助。
    12 murmur [ˈmɜ:mə(r)] EjtyD   第7级
    n.低语,低声的怨言;vi.低语,低声而言;vt.低声说
    参考例句:
    • They paid the extra taxes without a murmur. 他们毫无怨言地交了附加税。
    • There was a low murmur of conversation in the hall. 大厅里有窃窃私语声。
    13 countenance [ˈkaʊntənəns] iztxc   第9级
    n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同
    参考例句:
    • At the sight of this photograph he changed his countenance. 他一看见这张照片脸色就变了。
    • I made a fierce countenance as if I would eat him alive. 我脸色恶狠狠地,仿佛要把他活生生地吞下去。
    14 apathetic [ˌæpəˈθetɪk] 4M1y0   第10级
    adj.冷漠的,无动于衷的
    参考例句:
    • I realised I was becoming increasingly depressed and apathetic. 我意识到自己越来越消沉,越来越冷漠了。
    • You won't succeed if you are apathetic. 要是你冷淡,你就不能成功。
    15 entangled [ɪnˈtæŋgld] e3d30c3c857155b7a602a9ac53ade890   第9级
    adj.卷入的;陷入的;被缠住的;缠在一起的v.使某人(某物/自己)缠绕,纠缠于(某物中),使某人(自己)陷入(困难或复杂的环境中)( entangle的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • The bird had become entangled in the wire netting. 那只小鸟被铁丝网缠住了。
    • Some military observers fear the US could get entangled in another war. 一些军事观察家担心美国会卷入另一场战争。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    16 spoke [spəʊk] XryyC   第11级
    n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
    参考例句:
    • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company. 他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
    • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre. 辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
    17 disorder [dɪsˈɔ:də(r)] Et1x4   第7级
    n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调
    参考例句:
    • When returning back, he discovered the room to be in disorder. 回家后,他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
    • It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder. 里面七零八落地装着许多信件。
    18 brink [brɪŋk] OWazM   第9级
    n.(悬崖、河流等的)边缘,边沿
    参考例句:
    • The tree grew on the brink of the cliff. 那棵树生长在峭壁的边缘。
    • The two countries were poised on the brink of war. 这两个国家处于交战的边缘。
    19 frightful [ˈfraɪtfl] Ghmxw   第9级
    adj.可怕的;讨厌的
    参考例句:
    • How frightful to have a husband who snores! 有一个发鼾声的丈夫多讨厌啊!
    • We're having frightful weather these days. 这几天天气坏极了。
    20 utterly ['ʌtəli:] ZfpzM1   第9级
    adv.完全地,绝对地
    参考例句:
    • Utterly devoted to the people, he gave his life in saving his patients. 他忠于人民,把毕生精力用于挽救患者的生命。
    • I was utterly ravished by the way she smiled. 她的微笑使我完全陶醉了。
    21 deranged [dɪˈreɪndʒd] deranged   第12级
    adj.疯狂的
    参考例句:
    • Traffic was stopped by a deranged man shouting at the sky. 一名狂叫的疯子阻塞了交通。
    • A deranged man shot and killed 14 people. 一个精神失常的男子开枪打死了14人。
    22 relish [ˈrelɪʃ] wBkzs   第7级
    n.滋味,享受,爱好,调味品;vt.加调味料,享受,品味;vi.有滋味
    参考例句:
    • I have no relish for pop music. 我对流行音乐不感兴趣。
    • I relish the challenge of doing jobs that others turn down. 我喜欢挑战别人拒绝做的工作。
    23 tormented [ˈtɔ:mentid] b017cc8a8957c07bc6b20230800888d0   第7级
    饱受折磨的
    参考例句:
    • The knowledge of his guilt tormented him. 知道了自己的罪责使他非常痛苦。
    • He had lain awake all night, tormented by jealousy. 他彻夜未眠,深受嫉妒的折磨。
    24 dreary [ˈdrɪəri] sk1z6   第8级
    adj.令人沮丧的,沉闷的,单调乏味的
    参考例句:
    • They live such dreary lives. 他们的生活如此乏味。
    • She was tired of hearing the same dreary tale of drunkenness and violence. 她听够了那些关于酗酒和暴力的乏味故事。
    25 repelled [rɪ'peld] 1f6f5c5c87abe7bd26a5c5deddd88c92   第7级
    v.击退( repel的过去式和过去分词 );使厌恶;排斥;推开
    参考例句:
    • They repelled the enemy. 他们击退了敌军。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The minister tremulously, but decidedly, repelled the old man's arm. 而丁梅斯代尔牧师却哆里哆嗦地断然推开了那老人的胳臂。 来自英汉文学 - 红字
    26 dread [dred] Ekpz8   第7级
    vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧
    参考例句:
    • We all dread to think what will happen if the company closes. 我们都不敢去想一旦公司关门我们该怎么办。
    • Her heart was relieved of its blankest dread. 她极度恐惧的心理消除了。
    27 standing [ˈstændɪŋ] 2hCzgo   第8级
    n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
    参考例句:
    • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing. 地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
    • They're standing out against any change in the law. 他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
    28 philosophical [ˌfɪləˈsɒfɪkl] rN5xh   第8级
    adj.哲学家的,哲学上的,达观的
    参考例句:
    • The teacher couldn't answer the philosophical problem. 老师不能解答这个哲学问题。
    • She is very philosophical about her bad luck. 她对自己的不幸看得很开。
    29 feverish [ˈfi:vərɪʃ] gzsye   第9级
    adj.发烧的,狂热的,兴奋的
    参考例句:
    • He is too feverish to rest. 他兴奋得安静不下来。
    • They worked with feverish haste to finish the job. 为了完成此事他们以狂热的速度工作着。
    30 recollect [ˌrekəˈlekt] eUOxl   第7级
    v.回忆,想起,记起,忆起,记得
    参考例句:
    • He tried to recollect things and drown himself in them. 他极力回想过去的事情而沉浸于回忆之中。
    • She could not recollect being there. 她回想不起曾经到过那儿。
    31 previously ['pri:vɪəslɪ] bkzzzC   第8级
    adv.以前,先前(地)
    参考例句:
    • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point. 自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
    • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously. 让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
    32 moor [mɔ:(r)] T6yzd   第9级
    n.荒野,沼泽;vt.(使)停泊;vi.停泊
    参考例句:
    • I decided to moor near some tourist boats. 我决定在一些观光船附近停泊。
    • There were hundreds of the old huts on the moor. 沼地上有成百上千的古老的石屋。
    33 swells [swelz] e5cc2e057ee1aff52e79fb6af45c685d   第7级
    增强( swell的第三人称单数 ); 肿胀; (使)凸出; 充满(激情)
    参考例句:
    • The waters were heaving up in great swells. 河水正在急剧上升。
    • A barrel swells in the middle. 水桶中部隆起。
    34 mattress [ˈmætrəs] Z7wzi   第8级
    n.床垫,床褥
    参考例句:
    • The straw mattress needs to be aired. 草垫子该晾一晾了。
    • The new mattress I bought sags in the middle. 我买的新床垫中间陷了下去。
    35 bent [bent] QQ8yD   第7级
    n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的;v.(使)弯曲,屈身(bend的过去式和过去分词)
    参考例句:
    • He was fully bent upon the project. 他一心扑在这项计划上。
    • We bent over backward to help them. 我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
    36 gathering [ˈgæðərɪŋ] ChmxZ   第8级
    n.集会,聚会,聚集
    参考例句:
    • He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering. 他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
    • He is on the wing gathering material for his novels. 他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
    37 withered [ˈwɪðəd] 342a99154d999c47f1fc69d900097df9   第7级
    adj. 枯萎的,干瘪的,(人身体的部分器官)因病萎缩的或未发育良好的 动词wither的过去式和过去分词形式
    参考例句:
    • The grass had withered in the warm sun. 这些草在温暖的阳光下枯死了。
    • The leaves of this tree have become dry and withered. 这棵树下的叶子干枯了。
    38 incapable [ɪnˈkeɪpəbl] w9ZxK   第8级
    adj.无能力的,不能做某事的
    参考例句:
    • He would be incapable of committing such a cruel deed. 他不会做出这么残忍的事。
    • Computers are incapable of creative thought. 计算机不会创造性地思维。
    39 shudders [ˈʃʌdəz] 7a8459ee756ecff6a63e8a61f9289613   第8级
    n.颤动,打颤,战栗( shudder的名词复数 )v.战栗( shudder的第三人称单数 );发抖;(机器、车辆等)突然震动;颤动
    参考例句:
    • It gives me the shudders. ((口语))它使我战栗。 来自辞典例句
    • The ghastly sight gave him the shudders. 那恐怖的景象使他感到恐惧。 来自辞典例句
    40 gasped [ɡɑ:spt] e6af294d8a7477229d6749fa9e8f5b80   第7级
    v.喘气( gasp的过去式和过去分词 );喘息;倒抽气;很想要
    参考例句:
    • She gasped at the wonderful view. 如此美景使她惊讶得屏住了呼吸。
    • People gasped with admiration at the superb skill of the gymnasts. 体操运动员的高超技艺令人赞叹。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    41 gasp [gɑ:sp] UfxzL   第7级
    n.喘息,气喘;vt.喘息;气吁吁他说;vi.喘气;喘息;渴望
    参考例句:
    • She gave a gasp of surprise. 她吃惊得大口喘气。
    • The enemy are at their last gasp. 敌人在做垂死的挣扎。
    42 chamber [ˈtʃeɪmbə(r)] wnky9   第7级
    n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所
    参考例句:
    • For many, the dentist's surgery remains a torture chamber. 对许多人来说,牙医的治疗室一直是间受刑室。
    • The chamber was ablaze with light. 会议厅里灯火辉煌。
    43 appal [əˈpɔ:l] kMIyP   第9级
    vt.使胆寒,使惊骇
    参考例句:
    • I was appalled at the news. 我被这消息吓坏了。
    • This "Hamlet" will appal some for being so resolutely unclassical. 新版《哈姆雷特 》如此违背经典,确实惊世骇俗。
    44 wringing [rɪŋɪŋ] 70c74d76c2d55027ff25f12f2ab350a9   第7级
    淋湿的,湿透的
    参考例句:
    • He was wringing wet after working in the field in the hot sun. 烈日下在田里干活使他汗流满面。
    • He is wringing out the water from his swimming trunks. 他正在把游泳裤中的水绞出来。
    45 pacify [ˈpæsɪfaɪ] xKFxa   第10级
    vt.使(某人)平静(或息怒);抚慰
    参考例句:
    • He tried to pacify the protesters with promises of reform. 他试图以改革的承诺安抚抗议者。
    • He tried to pacify his creditors by repaying part of the money. 他为安抚债权人偿还了部分借款。
    46 casement [ˈkeɪsmənt] kw8zwr   第12级
    n.竖铰链窗;窗扉
    参考例句:
    • A casement is a window that opens by means of hinges at the side. 竖铰链窗是一种用边上的铰链开启的窗户。
    • With the casement half open, a cold breeze rushed inside. 窗扉半开,凉风袭来。
    47 exhaustion [ɪgˈzɔ:stʃən] OPezL   第8级
    n.耗尽枯竭,疲惫,筋疲力尽,竭尽,详尽无遗的论述
    参考例句:
    • She slept the sleep of exhaustion. 她因疲劳而酣睡。
    • His exhaustion was obvious when he fell asleep standing. 他站着睡着了,显然是太累了。
    48 entirely [ɪnˈtaɪəli] entirely   第9级
    ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
    参考例句:
    • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
    • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
    49 subdued [səbˈdju:d] 76419335ce506a486af8913f13b8981d   第7级
    adj. 屈服的,柔和的,减弱的 动词subdue的过去式和过去分词
    参考例句:
    • He seemed a bit subdued to me. 我觉得他当时有点闷闷不乐。
    • I felt strangely subdued when it was all over. 一切都结束的时候,我却有一种奇怪的压抑感。
    50 fiery [ˈfaɪəri] ElEye   第9级
    adj.燃烧着的,火红的;暴躁的;激烈的
    参考例句:
    • She has fiery red hair. 她有一头火红的头发。
    • His fiery speech agitated the crowd. 他热情洋溢的讲话激动了群众。
    51 wailing [weilɪŋ] 25fbaeeefc437dc6816eab4c6298b423   第9级
    v.哭叫,哀号( wail的现在分词 );沱
    参考例句:
    • A police car raced past with its siren wailing. 一辆警车鸣着警报器飞驰而过。
    • The little girl was wailing miserably. 那小女孩难过得号啕大哭。
    52 sufficiently [sə'fɪʃntlɪ] 0htzMB   第8级
    adv.足够地,充分地
    参考例句:
    • It turned out he had not insured the house sufficiently. 原来他没有给房屋投足保险。
    • The new policy was sufficiently elastic to accommodate both views. 新政策充分灵活地适用两种观点。
    53 recurring [ri'kə:riŋ] 8kLzK8   第7级
    adj.往复的,再次发生的
    参考例句:
    • This kind of problem is recurring often. 这类问题经常发生。
    • For our own country, it has been a time for recurring trial. 就我们国家而言,它经过了一个反复考验的时期。
    54 misery [ˈmɪzəri] G10yi   第7级
    n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦
    参考例句:
    • Business depression usually causes misery among the working class. 商业不景气常使工薪阶层受苦。
    • He has rescued me from the mire of misery. 他把我从苦海里救了出来。
    55 dismal [ˈdɪzməl] wtwxa   第8级
    adj.阴沉的,凄凉的,令人忧郁的,差劲的
    参考例句:
    • That is a rather dismal melody. 那是一支相当忧郁的歌曲。
    • My prospects of returning to a suitable job are dismal. 我重新找到一个合适的工作岗位的希望很渺茫。
    56 doze [dəʊz] IsoxV   第8级
    vi. 打瞌睡;假寐 vt. 打瞌睡度过 n. 瞌睡
    参考例句:
    • He likes to have a doze after lunch. 他喜欢午饭后打个盹。
    • While the adults doze, the young play. 大人们在打瞌睡,而孩子们在玩耍。
    57 anguish [ˈæŋgwɪʃ] awZz0   第7级
    n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦,烦恼
    参考例句:
    • She cried out for anguish at parting. 分手时,她由于痛苦而失声大哭。
    • The unspeakable anguish wrung his heart. 难言的痛苦折磨着他的心。
    58 wretch [retʃ] EIPyl   第12级
    n.可怜的人,不幸的人;卑鄙的人
    参考例句:
    • You are really an ungrateful wretch to complain instead of thanking him. 你不但不谢他,还埋怨他,真不知好歹。
    • The dead husband is not the dishonoured wretch they fancied him. 死去的丈夫不是他们所想象的不光彩的坏蛋。
    59 derangement [dɪ'reɪndʒmənt] jwJxG   第11级
    n.精神错乱
    参考例句:
    • She began to think he was in mental derangement. 她开始想这个人一定是精神错乱了。
    • Such a permutation is called a derangement. 这样的一个排列称为错位排列。
    60 wrenched [rentʃt] c171af0af094a9c29fad8d3390564401   第7级
    v.(猛力地)扭( wrench的过去式和过去分词 );扭伤;使感到痛苦;使悲痛
    参考例句:
    • The bag was wrenched from her grasp. 那只包从她紧握的手里被夺了出来。
    • He wrenched the book from her hands. 他从她的手中把书拧抢了过来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    61 grovelled [ˈgrɔvəld] f2d04f1ac4a6f7bd25f90830308cae61   第10级
    v.卑躬屈节,奴颜婢膝( grovel的过去式和过去分词 );趴
    参考例句:
    • We grovelled around the club on our knees. 我们趴在俱乐部的地上四处找。 来自辞典例句
    • The dog grovelled before his master when he saw the whip. 那狗看到鞭子,便匍匐在主人面前。 来自辞典例句
    62 savage [ˈsævɪdʒ] ECxzR   第7级
    adj.野蛮的;凶恶的,残暴的;n.未开化的人
    参考例句:
    • The poor man received a savage beating from the thugs. 那可怜的人遭到暴徒的痛打。
    • He has a savage temper. 他脾气粗暴。
    63 hardy [ˈhɑ:di] EenxM   第9级
    adj.勇敢的,果断的,吃苦的;耐寒的
    参考例句:
    • The kind of plant is a hardy annual. 这种植物是耐寒的一年生植物。
    • He is a hardy person. 他是一个能吃苦耐劳的人。
    64 tumult [ˈtju:mʌlt] LKrzm   第10级
    n.喧哗;激动,混乱;吵闹
    参考例句:
    • The tumult in the streets awakened everyone in the house. 街上的喧哗吵醒了屋子里的每一个人。
    • His voice disappeared under growing tumult. 他的声音消失在越来越响的喧哗声中。
    65 sullenly ['sʌlənlɪ] f65ccb557a7ca62164b31df638a88a71   第9级
    不高兴地,绷着脸,忧郁地
    参考例句:
    • 'so what?" Tom said sullenly. “那又怎么样呢?”汤姆绷着脸说。
    • Emptiness after the paper, I sIt'sullenly in front of the stove. 报看完,想不出能找点什么事做,只好一人坐在火炉旁生气。
    66 entreated [enˈtri:tid] 945bd967211682a0f50f01c1ca215de3   第9级
    恳求,乞求( entreat的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • They entreated and threatened, but all this seemed of no avail. 他们时而恳求,时而威胁,但这一切看来都没有用。
    • 'One word,' the Doctor entreated. 'Will you tell me who denounced him?' “还有一个问题,”医生请求道,“你可否告诉我是谁告发他的?” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
    67 delirious [dɪˈlɪriəs] V9gyj   第10级
    adj.不省人事的,神智昏迷的
    参考例句:
    • He was delirious, murmuring about that matter. 他精神恍惚,低声叨念着那件事。
    • She knew that he had become delirious, and tried to pacify him. 她知道他已经神志昏迷起来了,极力想使他镇静下来。
    68 misty [ˈmɪsti] l6mzx   第9级
    adj.雾蒙蒙的,有雾的
    参考例句:
    • He crossed over to the window to see if it was still misty. 他走到窗户那儿,看看是不是还有雾霭。
    • The misty scene had a dreamy quality about it. 雾景给人以梦幻般的感觉。
    69 raves [reivz] eff15904ad1ff50e1a71642704afd6f7   第9级
    n.狂欢晚会( rave的名词复数 )v.胡言乱语( rave的第三人称单数 );愤怒地说;咆哮;痴心地说
    参考例句:
    • She raves about that singer. 她醉心地谈论那位歌手。 来自辞典例句
    • His new play received raves in the paper. 他的新剧本在报纸上受到赞扬。 来自辞典例句
    70 insanity [ɪnˈsænəti] H6xxf   第10级
    n.疯狂,精神错乱;极端的愚蠢,荒唐
    参考例句:
    • In his defense he alleged temporary insanity. 他伪称一时精神错乱,为自己辩解。
    • He remained in his cell, and this visit only increased the belief in his insanity. 他依旧还是住在他的地牢里,这次视察只是更加使人相信他是个疯子了。
    71 gaping ['gæpɪŋ] gaping   第8级
    adj.口的;张口的;敞口的;多洞穴的v.目瞪口呆地凝视( gape的现在分词 );张开,张大
    参考例句:
    • Ahead of them was a gaping abyss. 他们前面是一个巨大的深渊。
    • The antelope could not escape the crocodile's gaping jaws. 那只羚羊无法从鱷鱼张开的大口中逃脱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    72 consternation [ˌkɒnstəˈneɪʃn] 8OfzB   第11级
    n.大为吃惊,惊骇
    参考例句:
    • He was filled with consternation to hear that his friend was so ill. 他听说朋友病得那么厉害,感到非常震惊。
    • Sam stared at him in consternation. 萨姆惊恐不安地注视着他。
    73 rattle [ˈrætl] 5Alzb   第7级
    vt.&vi.飞奔,碰响;激怒;n.碰撞声;拨浪鼓
    参考例句:
    • The baby only shook the rattle and laughed and crowed. 孩子只是摇着拨浪鼓,笑着叫着。
    • She could hear the rattle of the teacups. 她听见茶具叮当响。
    74 exclamation [ˌekskləˈmeɪʃn] onBxZ   第8级
    n.感叹号,惊呼,惊叹词
    参考例句:
    • He could not restrain an exclamation of approval. 他禁不住喝一声采。
    • The author used three exclamation marks at the end of the last sentence to wake up the readers. 作者在文章的最后一句连用了三个惊叹号,以引起读者的注意。
    75 bleak [bli:k] gtWz5   第7级
    adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
    参考例句:
    • They showed me into a bleak waiting room. 他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
    • The company's prospects look pretty bleak. 这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
    76 smote [sməʊt] 61dce682dfcdd485f0f1155ed6e7dbcc   第11级
    v.猛打,重击,打击( smite的过去式 )
    参考例句:
    • Figuratively, he could not kiss the hand that smote him. 打个比方说,他是不能认敌为友。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
    • \"Whom Pearl smote down and uprooted, most unmercifully.\" 珠儿会毫不留情地将这些\"儿童\"踩倒,再连根拔起。 来自英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学
    77 horrified ['hɔrifaid] 8rUzZU   第8级
    a.(表现出)恐惧的
    参考例句:
    • The whole country was horrified by the killings. 全国都对这些凶杀案感到大为震惊。
    • We were horrified at the conditions prevailing in local prisons. 地方监狱的普遍状况让我们震惊。
    78 astonishment [əˈstɒnɪʃmənt] VvjzR   第8级
    n.惊奇,惊异
    参考例句:
    • They heard him give a loud shout of astonishment. 他们听见他惊奇地大叫一声。
    • I was filled with astonishment at her strange action. 我对她的奇怪举动不胜惊异。
    79 fretting [fretɪŋ] fretting   第9级
    n. 微振磨损 adj. 烦躁的, 焦虑的
    参考例句:
    • Fretting about it won't help. 苦恼于事无补。
    • The old lady is always fretting over something unimportant. 那位老妇人总是为一些小事焦虑不安。
    80 delirium [dɪˈlɪriəm] 99jyh   第10级
    n. 神智昏迷,说胡话;极度兴奋
    参考例句:
    • In her delirium, she had fallen to the floor several times. 她在神志不清的状态下几次摔倒在地上。
    • For the next nine months, Job was in constant delirium. 接下来的九个月,约伯处于持续精神错乱的状态。
    81 fixed [fɪkst] JsKzzj   第8级
    adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
    参考例句:
    • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet? 你们俩选定婚期了吗?
    • Once the aim is fixed, we should not change it arbitrarily. 目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
    82 contemplating [ˈkɔntempleitɪŋ] bde65bd99b6b8a706c0f139c0720db21   第7级
    深思,细想,仔细考虑( contemplate的现在分词 ); 注视,凝视; 考虑接受(发生某事的可能性); 深思熟虑,沉思,苦思冥想
    参考例句:
    • You're too young to be contemplating retirement. 你考虑退休还太年轻。
    • She stood contemplating the painting. 她站在那儿凝视那幅图画。
    83 animation [ˌænɪˈmeɪʃn] UMdyv   第8级
    n.活泼,兴奋,卡通片/动画片的制作
    参考例句:
    • They are full of animation as they talked about their childhood. 当他们谈及童年的往事时都非常兴奋。
    • The animation of China made a great progress. 中国的卡通片制作取得很大发展。
    84 hush [hʌʃ] ecMzv   第8级
    int.嘘,别出声;n.沉默,静寂;v.使安静
    参考例句:
    • A hush fell over the onlookers. 旁观者们突然静了下来。
    • Do hush up the scandal! 不要把这丑事声张出去!
    85 consolation [ˌkɒnsəˈleɪʃn] WpbzC   第10级
    n.安慰,慰问
    参考例句:
    • The children were a great consolation to me at that time. 那时孩子们成了我的莫大安慰。
    • This news was of little consolation to us. 这个消息对我们来说没有什么安慰。
    86 vex [veks] TLVze   第8级
    vt.使烦恼,使苦恼
    参考例句:
    • Everything about her vexed him. 有关她的一切都令他困惑。
    • It vexed me to think of others gossiping behind my back. 一想到别人在背后说我闲话,我就很恼火。
    87 harass [ˈhærəs] ceNzZ   第9级
    vt.使烦恼,折磨,骚扰
    参考例句:
    • Our mission is to harass the landing of the main Japaness expeditionary force. 我们的任务是骚乱日本远征军主力的登陆。
    • They received the order to harass the enemy's rear. 他们接到骚扰敌人后方的命令。
    88 hint [hɪnt] IdgxW   第7级
    n.暗示,示意;[pl]建议;线索,迹象;vi.暗示;vt.暗示;示意
    参考例句:
    • He gave me a hint that I was being cheated. 他暗示我在受人欺骗。
    • He quickly took the hint. 一点他就明白了。
    89 wink [wɪŋk] 4MGz3   第7级
    n.眨眼,使眼色,瞬间;vi.眨眼,使眼色,闪烁;vt.眨眼
    参考例句:
    • He tipped me the wink not to buy at that price. 他眨眼暗示我按那个价格就不要买。
    • The satellite disappeared in a wink. 瞬息之间,那颗卫星就消失了。
    90 passionately ['pæʃənitli] YmDzQ4   第8级
    ad.热烈地,激烈地
    参考例句:
    • She could hate as passionately as she could love. 她能恨得咬牙切齿,也能爱得一往情深。
    • He was passionately addicted to pop music. 他酷爱流行音乐。
    91 kindled [ˈkɪndld] d35b7382b991feaaaa3e8ddbbcca9c46   第9级
    (使某物)燃烧,着火( kindle的过去式和过去分词 ); 激起(感情等); 发亮,放光
    参考例句:
    • We watched as the fire slowly kindled. 我们看着火慢慢地燃烧起来。
    • The teacher's praise kindled a spark of hope inside her. 老师的赞扬激起了她内心的希望。
    92 desperately ['despərətlɪ] cu7znp   第8级
    adv.极度渴望地,绝望地,孤注一掷地
    参考例句:
    • He was desperately seeking a way to see her again. 他正拼命想办法再见她一面。
    • He longed desperately to be back at home. 他非常渴望回家。
    93 inclination [ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃn] Gkwyj   第7级
    n.倾斜;点头;弯腰;斜坡;倾度;倾向;爱好
    参考例句:
    • She greeted us with a slight inclination of the head. 她微微点头向我们致意。
    • I did not feel the slightest inclination to hurry. 我没有丝毫着急的意思。
    94 bridle [ˈbraɪdl] 4sLzt   第9级
    n.笼头,束缚;vt.抑制,约束;动怒
    参考例句:
    • He learned to bridle his temper. 他学会了控制脾气。
    • I told my wife to put a bridle on her tongue. 我告诉妻子说话要谨慎。
    95 mischievous [ˈmɪstʃɪvəs] mischievous   第8级
    adj.调皮的,恶作剧的,有害的,伤人的
    参考例句:
    • He is a mischievous but lovable boy. 他是一个淘气但可爱的小孩。
    • A mischievous cur must be tied short. 恶狗必须拴得短。
    96 untying [ʌn'taɪŋ] 4f138027dbdb2087c60199a0a69c8176   第9级
    untie的现在分词
    参考例句:
    • The tying of bow ties is an art; the untying is easy. 打领带是一种艺术,解领带则很容易。
    • As they were untying the colt, its owners asked them, "Why are you untying the colt?" 33他们解驴驹的时候,主人问他们说,解驴驹作什么?
    97 galloping [ˈgæləpɪŋ] galloping   第7级
    adj. 飞驰的, 急性的 动词gallop的现在分词形式
    参考例句:
    • The horse started galloping the moment I gave it a good dig. 我猛戳了马一下,它就奔驰起来了。
    • Japan is galloping ahead in the race to develop new technology. 日本在发展新技术的竞争中进展迅速,日新月异。
    98 malady [ˈmælədi] awjyo   第10级
    n.病,疾病(通常做比喻)
    参考例句:
    • There is no specific remedy for the malady. 没有医治这种病的特效药。
    • They are managing to control the malady into a small range. 他们设法将疾病控制在小范围之内。
    99 scruple [ˈskru:pl] eDOz7   第9级
    n./v.顾忌,迟疑
    参考例句:
    • It'seemed to her now that she could marry him without the remnant of a scruple. 她觉得现在她可以跟他成婚而不需要有任何顾忌。
    • He makes no scruple to tell a lie. 他说起谎来无所顾忌。
    100 stout [staʊt] PGuzF   第8级
    adj.强壮的,结实的,勇猛的,矮胖的
    参考例句:
    • He cut a stout stick to help him walk. 他砍了一根结实的枝条用来拄着走路。
    • The stout old man waddled across the road. 那肥胖的老人一跩一跩地穿过马路。
    101 hearty [ˈhɑ:ti] Od1zn   第7级
    adj.热情友好的;衷心的;尽情的,纵情的
    参考例句:
    • After work they made a hearty meal in the worker's canteen. 工作完了,他们在工人食堂饱餐了一顿。
    • We accorded him a hearty welcome. 我们给他热忱的欢迎。
    102 dispositions [dɪspə'zɪʃnz] eee819c0d17bf04feb01fd4dcaa8fe35   第7级
    安排( disposition的名词复数 ); 倾向; (财产、金钱的)处置; 气质
    参考例句:
    • We got out some information about the enemy's dispositions from the captured enemy officer. 我们从捕获的敌军官那里问出一些有关敌军部署的情况。
    • Elasticity, solubility, inflammability are paradigm cases of dispositions in natural objects. 伸缩性、可缩性、易燃性是天然物体倾向性的范例。
    103 remains [rɪˈmeɪnz] 1kMzTy   第7级
    n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
    参考例句:
    • He ate the remains of food hungrily. 他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
    • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog. 残羹剩饭喂狗了。
    104 bide [baɪd] VWTzo   第12级
    vt. 等待;面临;禁得起 vi. 等待;居住
    参考例句:
    • We'll have to bide our time until the rain stops. 我们必须等到雨停。
    • Bide here for a while. 请在这儿等一会儿。
    105 presumptuous [prɪˈzʌmptʃuəs] 6Q3xk   第10级
    adj.胆大妄为的,放肆的,冒昧的,冒失的
    参考例句:
    • It would be presumptuous for anybody to offer such a view. 任何人提出这种观点都是太放肆了。
    • It was presumptuous of him to take charge. 他自拿主张,太放肆了。
    106 aspirations [æspɪ'reɪʃnz] a60ebedc36cdd304870aeab399069f9e   第7级
    强烈的愿望( aspiration的名词复数 ); 志向; 发送气音; 发 h 音
    参考例句:
    • I didn't realize you had political aspirations. 我没有意识到你有政治上的抱负。
    • The new treaty embodies the aspirations of most nonaligned countries. 新条约体现了大多数不结盟国家的愿望。
    107 plantation [plɑ:nˈteɪʃn] oOWxz   第7级
    n.种植园,大农场
    参考例句:
    • His father-in-law is a plantation manager. 他岳父是个种植园经营者。
    • The plantation owner has possessed himself of a vast piece of land. 这个种植园主把大片土地占为己有。
    108 outstripped [aʊtˈstrɪpt] a0f484b2f20edcad2242f1d8b1f23c25   第12级
    v.做得比…更好,(在赛跑等中)超过( outstrip的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • That manufacturer outstripped all his competitors in sales last year. 那个制造商家去年的销售量超过了所有竞争对手。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The imagination of her mother and herself had outstripped the truth. 母亲和她自己的想象力远远超过了事实。 来自辞典例句
    109 yelping [jelpɪŋ] d88c5dddb337783573a95306628593ec   第11级
    v.发出短而尖的叫声( yelp的现在分词 )
    参考例句:
    • In the middle of the table sat a little dog, shaking its paw and yelping. 在桌子中间有一只小狗坐在那儿,抖着它的爪子,汪汪地叫。 来自辞典例句
    • He saved men from drowning and you shake at a cur's yelping. 他搭救了快要溺死的人们,你呢,听到一条野狗叫唤也瑟瑟发抖。 来自互联网
    110 ascending [ə'sendiŋ] CyCzrc   第7级
    adj.上升的,向上的
    参考例句:
    • Now draw or trace ten dinosaurs in ascending order of size.现在按照体型由小到大的顺序画出或是临摹出10只恐龙。
    111 calamity [kəˈlæməti] nsizM   第7级
    n.灾害,祸患,不幸事件
    参考例句:
    • Even a greater natural calamity cannot daunt us. 再大的自然灾害也压不垮我们。
    • The attack on Pearl Harbor was a crushing calamity. 偷袭珍珠港(对美军来说)是一场毁灭性的灾难。
    112 soothing [su:ðɪŋ] soothing   第12级
    adj.慰藉的;使人宽心的;镇静的
    参考例句:
    • Put on some nice soothing music. 播放一些柔和舒缓的音乐。
    • His casual, relaxed manner was very soothing. 他随意而放松的举动让人很快便平静下来。
    113 frenzy [ˈfrenzi] jQbzs   第9级
    n.疯狂,狂热,极度的激动
    参考例句:
    • He was able to work the young students up into a frenzy. 他能激起青年学生的狂热。
    • They were singing in a frenzy of joy. 他们欣喜若狂地高声歌唱。
    114 expressive [ɪkˈspresɪv] shwz4   第9级
    adj.表现的,表达…的,富于表情的
    参考例句:
    • Black English can be more expressive than standard English. 黑人所使用的英语可能比正式英语更有表现力。
    • He had a mobile, expressive, animated face. 他有一张多变的,富于表情的, 生动活泼的脸。
    115 favourable [ˈfeɪvərəbl] favourable   第8级
    adj.赞成的,称赞的,有利的,良好的,顺利的
    参考例句:
    • The company will lend you money on very favourable terms. 这家公司将以非常优惠的条件借钱给你。
    • We found that most people are favourable to the idea. 我们发现大多数人同意这个意见。
    116 tranquillity [træŋ'kwɪlətɪ] 93810b1103b798d7e55e2b944bcb2f2b   第7级
    n. 平静, 安静
    参考例句:
    • The phenomenon was so striking and disturbing that his philosophical tranquillity vanished. 这个令人惶惑不安的现象,扰乱了他的旷达宁静的心境。
    • My value for domestic tranquillity should much exceed theirs. 我应该远比他们重视家庭的平静生活。
    117 alienation [ˌeɪlɪə'neɪʃn] JfYyS   第9级
    n.疏远;离间;异化
    参考例句:
    • The new policy resulted in the alienation of many voters. 新政策导致许多选民疏远了。
    • As almost every conceivable contact between human beings gets automated, the alienation index goes up. 随着人与人之间几乎一切能想到的接触方式的自动化,感情疏远指数在不断上升。
    118 vocations [vəʊˈkeɪʃənz] bd35d8380ee2ae73e19e0d106d4c66c4   第7级
    n.(认为特别适合自己的)职业( vocation的名词复数 );使命;神召;(认为某种工作或生活方式特别适合自己的)信心
    参考例句:
    • The term profession originally denoted a limited number of vocations. 专业这个术语起初表示数量有限的职业。 来自辞典例句
    • I understood that Love encompassed all vocations, that Love was everything "." 我明白爱含有一切圣召,爱就是一切。 来自互联网
    119 enraged [enˈreɪdʒd] 7f01c0138fa015d429c01106e574231c   第10级
    使暴怒( enrage的过去式和过去分词 ); 歜; 激愤
    参考例句:
    • I was enraged to find they had disobeyed my orders. 发现他们违抗了我的命令,我极为恼火。
    • The judge was enraged and stroke the table for several times. 大法官被气得连连拍案。
    120 clamorous ['klæmərəs] OqGzj   第11级
    adj.吵闹的,喧哗的
    参考例句:
    • They are clamorous for better pay. 他们吵吵嚷嚷要求增加工资。
    • The meeting began to become clamorous. 会议开始变得喧哗了。
    121 ails [eɪlz] c1d673fb92864db40e1d98aae003f6db   第11级
    v.生病( ail的第三人称单数 );感到不舒服;处境困难;境况不佳
    参考例句:
    • He will not concede what anything ails his business. 他不允许任何事情来干扰他的工作。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    • Measles ails the little girl. 麻疹折磨着这个小女孩。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    122 agitation [ˌædʒɪˈteɪʃn] TN0zi   第9级
    n.搅动;搅拌;鼓动,煽动
    参考例句:
    • Small shopkeepers carried on a long agitation against the big department stores. 小店主们长期以来一直在煽动人们反对大型百货商店。
    • These materials require constant agitation to keep them in suspension. 这些药剂要经常搅动以保持悬浮状态。
    123 stammered [ˈstæməd] 76088bc9384c91d5745fd550a9d81721   第8级
    v.结巴地说出( stammer的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • He stammered most when he was nervous. 他一紧张往往口吃。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    • Barsad leaned back in his chair, and stammered, \"What do you mean?\" 巴萨往椅背上一靠,结结巴巴地说,“你是什么意思?” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
    124 nought [nɔ:t] gHGx3   第9级
    n./adj.无,零
    参考例句:
    • We must bring their schemes to nought. 我们必须使他们的阴谋彻底破产。
    • One minus one leaves nought. 一减一等于零。
    125 bridles [ˈbraɪdlz] 120586bee58d0e6830971da5ce598450   第9级
    约束( bridle的名词复数 ); 限动器; 马笼头; 系带
    参考例句:
    • The horses were shod with silver and golden bridles. 这些马钉着金银做的鉄掌。
    126 inquiry [ɪn'kwaɪərɪ] nbgzF   第7级
    n.打听,询问,调查,查问
    参考例句:
    • Many parents have been pressing for an inquiry into the problem. 许多家长迫切要求调查这个问题。
    • The field of inquiry has narrowed down to five persons. 调查的范围已经缩小到只剩5个人了。

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