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原版小说:《五镇的安娜 1》
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  • CHAPTER I

    THE KINDLING1 OF LOVE

    The yard was all silent and empty under the burning afternoon heat, which had made its asphalt springy like turf, when suddenly the children threw themselves out of the great doors at either end of the Sunday-school—boys from the right, girls from the left—in two howling, impetuous streams, that widened, eddied2, intermingled and formed backwaters until the whole quadrangle was full of clamour and movement. Many of the scholars carried prize-books bound in vivid tints4, and proudly exhibited these volumes to their companions and to the teachers, who, tall, languid, and condescending5, soon began to appear amid the restless throng6. Near the left-hand door a little girl of twelve years, dressed in a cream coloured frock7, with a wide and heavy straw hat, stood quietly kicking her foal-like legs against the wall. She was one of those who had won a prize, and once or twice she took the treasure from under her arm to glance at its frontispiece with a vague smile of satisfaction. For a time her bright eyes were fixed8 expectantly on the doorway; then they would wander, and she started to count the windows of the various Connexional buildings which on three sides enclosed the yard—chapel9, school, lecture-hall, and chapel-keeper's house. Most of the children had already squeezed through the narrow iron gate into the street beyond, where a steam-car was rumbling10 and clattering11 up Duck Bank, attended by its immense shadow. The teachers remained a little behind. Gradually dropping the pedagogic pose, and happy in the virtuous12 sensation of duty accomplished13, they forgot the frets14 and fatigues15 of the day, and grew amiably16 vivacious17 among themselves. With an instinctive18 mutual19 complacency the two sexes mixed again after separation. Greetings and pleasantries were exchanged, and intimate conversations begun; and then, dividing into small familiar groups, the young men and women slowly followed their pupils out of the gate. The chapel-keeper, who always had an injured expression, left the white step of his residence, and, walking with official dignity across the yard, drew down the side-windows of the chapel one after another. As he approached the little solitary20 girl in his course he gave her a reluctant acid recognition; then he returned to his hearth21. Agnes was alone.

    'Well, young lady?'

    She looked round with a jump, and blushed, smiling and screwing up her little shoulders, when she recognised the two men who were coming towards her from the door of the lecture-hall. The one who had called out was Henry Mynors, morning superintendent22 of the Sunday-school and conductor of the men's Bible-class held in the lecture-hall on Sunday afternoons. The other was William Price, usually styled Willie Price, secretary of the same Bible-class, and son of Titus Price, the afternoon superintendent.

    'I'm sure you don't deserve that prize. Let me see if it isn't too good for you.' Mynors smiled playfully down upon Agnes Tellwright as he idly turned the leaves of the book which she handed to him. 'Now, do you deserve it? Tell me honestly.'

    She scrutinised those sparkling and vehement23 black eyes with the fearless calm of infancy24. 'Yes, I do,' she answered in her high, thin voice, having at length decided25 within herself that Mr. Mynors was joking.

    'Then I suppose you must have it,' he admitted, with a fine air of giving way.

    As Agnes took the volume from him she thought how perfect a man Mr. Mynors was. His eyes, so kind and sincere, and that mysterious, delicious, inexpressible something which dwelt behind his eyes: these constituted an ideal for her.

    Willie Price stood somewhat apart, grinning, and pulling a thin honey-coloured moustache. He was at the uncouth26, disjointed age, twenty-one, and nine years younger than Henry Mynors. Despite a continual effort after ease of manner, he was often sheepish and self-conscious, even, as now, when he could discover no reason for such a condition of mind. But Agnes liked him too. His simple, pale blue eyes had a wistfulness which made her feel towards him as she felt towards her doll when she happened to find it lying neglected on the floor.

    'Your big sister isn't out of school yet?' Mynors remarked.

    Agnes shook her head. 'I've been waiting ever so long,' she said plaintively27.

    At that moment a grey-haired woman with a benevolent28 but rather pinched face emerged with much briskness29 from the girls' door. This was Mrs. Sutton, a distant relative of Mynors'—his mother had been her second cousin. The men raised their hats.

    'I've just been down to make sure of some of you slippery folks for the sewing-meeting,' she said, shaking hands with Mynors, and including both him and Willie Price in an embracing maternal30 smile. She was short-sighted and did not perceive Agnes, who had fallen back.

    'Had a good class this afternoon, Henry?' Mrs. Sutton's breathing was short and quick.

    'Oh, yes,' he said, 'very good indeed.'

    'You're doing a grand work.'

    'We had over seventy present,' he added.

    'Eh!' she said, 'I make nothing of numbers. Henry. I meant a good class. Doesn't it say—Where two or three are gathered together...? But I must be getting on. The horse will be restless. I've to go up to Hillport before tea. Mrs. Clayton Vernon is ill.'

    Scarcely having stopped in her active course, Mrs. Sutton drew the men along with her down the yard, she and Mynors in rapid talk: Willie Price fell a little to the rear, his big hands half-way into his pockets and his eyes diffidently roving. It appeared as though he could not find courage to take a share in the conversation, yet was anxious to convince himself of his right to do so.

    Mynors helped Mrs. Sutton into her carriage, which had been drawn31 up outside the gate of the school yard. Only two families of the Bursley Wesleyan Methodists kept a carriage, the Suttons and the Clayton Vernons. The latter, boasting lineage and a large house in the aristocratic suburb32 of Hillport, gave to the society monetary33 aid and a gracious condescension34. But though indubitably above the operation of any unwritten sumptuary law, even the Clayton Vernons ventured only in wet weather to bring their carriage to chapel. Yet Mrs. Sutton, who was a plain woman, might with impunity35 use her equipage on Sundays. This license36 granted by Connexional opinion was due to the fact that she so obviously regarded her carriage, not as a carriage, but as a contrivance on four wheels for enabling an infirm creature to move rapidly from place to place. When she got into it she had exactly the air of a doctor on his rounds. Mrs. Sutton's bodily frame had long ago proved inadequate37 to the ceaseless demands of a spirit indefatigably38 altruistic39, and her continuance in activity was a notable illustration of the dominion40 of mind over matter. Her husband, a potter's valuer and commission agent, made money with facility in that lucrative41 vocation42, and his wife's charities were famous, notwithstanding her attempts to hide them. Neither husband nor wife had allowed riches to put a factitious gloss43 upon their primal44 simplicity45. They were as they were, save that Mr. Sutton had joined the Five Towns Field Club and acquired some of the habits of an archaeologist. The influence of wealth on manners was to be observed only in their daughter Beatrice, who, while favouring her mother, dressed at considerable expense, and at intervals46 gave much time to the arts of music and painting. Agnes watched the carriage drive away, and then turned to look up the stairs within the school doorway. She sighed, scowled47, and sighed again, murmured something to herself, and finally began to read her book.

    'Not come out yet?' Mynors was at her side once more, alone this time.

    'No, not yet,' said Agnes, wearied. 'Yes. Here she is. Anna, what ages you've been!'

    Anna Tellwright stood motionless for a second in the shadow of the doorway. She was tall, but not unusually so, and sturdily built up. Her figure, though the bust48 was a little flat, had the lenient49 curves of absolute maturity50. Anna had been a woman since seventeen, and she was now on the eve of her twenty-first birthday. She wore a plain, home-made light frock checked with brown and edged with brown velvet51, thin cotton gloves of cream colour, and a broad straw hat like her sister's. Her grave face, owing to the prominence52 of the cheekbones and the width of the jaw53, had a slight angularity; the lips were thin, the brown eyes rather large, the eyebrows54 level, the nose fine and delicate; the ears could scarcely be seen for the dark brown hair which was brushed diagonally across the temples, leaving of the forehead only a pale triangle. It seemed a face for the cloister55, austere56 in contour, fervent57 in expression, the severity of it mollified by that resigned and spiritual melancholy58 peculiar59 to women who through the error of destiny have been born into a wrong environment.

    As if charmed forward by Mynors' compelling eyes, Anna stepped into the sunlight, at the same time putting up her parasol. 'How calm and stately she is,' he thought, as she gave him her cool hand and murmured a reply to his salutation. But even his aquiline60 gaze could not surprise the secrets of that concealing61 breast: this was one of the three great tumultuous moments of her life—she realised for the first time that she was loved.

    'You are late this afternoon, Miss Tellwright,' Mynors began, with the easy inflections of a man well accustomed to prominence in the society of women. Little Agnes seized Anna's left arm, silently holding up the prize, and Anna nodded appreciation62.

    'Yes,' she said as they walked across the yard, 'one of my girls has been doing wrong. She stole a Bible from another girl, so of course I had to mention it to the superintendent. Mr. Price gave her a long lecture, and now she is waiting upstairs till he is ready to go with her to her home and talk to her parents. He says she must be dismissed.'

    'Dismissed!'

    Anna's look flashed a grateful response to him. By the least possible emphasis he had expressed a complete disagreement with his senior colleague which etiquette63 forbade him to utter in words.

    'I think it's a very great pity,' Anna said firmly. 'I rather like the girl,' she ventured in haste; 'you might speak to Mr. Price about it.'

    'If he mentions it to me.'

    'Yes, I meant that. Mr. Price said—if it had been anything else but a Bible——'

    'Um!' he murmured very low, but she caught the significance of his intonation64. They did not glance at each other: it was unnecessary. Anna felt that comfortable easement of the spirit which springs from the recognition of another spirit capable of understanding without explanations and of sympathising without a phrase. Under that calm mask a strange and sweet satisfaction thrilled through her as her precious instinct of common sense—rarest of good qualities, and pining always for fellowship—found a companion in his own. She had dreaded65 the overtures66 which for a fortnight past she had foreseen were inevitably67 to come from Mynors: he was a stranger, whom she merely respected. Now in a sudden disclosure she knew him and liked him. The dire69 apprehension70 of those formal 'advances' which she had watched other men make to other women faded away. It was at once a release and a reassurance71.

    They were passing through the gate, Agnes skipping round her sister's skirts, when Willie Price reappeared front the direction of the chapel.

    'Forgotten something?' Mynors inquired of him blandly72.

    'Ye-es,' he stammered73, clumsily raising his hat to Anna. She thought of him exactly as Agnes had done. He hesitated for a fraction of time, and then went up the yard towards the lecture-hall.

    'Agnes has been showing me her prize,' said Mynors, as the three stood together outside the gate. 'I ask her if she thinks she really deserves it, and she says she does. What do you think, Miss Big Sister?'

    Anna gave the little girl an affectionate smile of comprehension. 'What is it called, dear?'

    '"Janey's Sacrifice or the Spool74 of Cotton, and other stories for children,"' Agnes read out in a monotone: then she clutched Anna's elbow and aimed a whisper at her ear.

    'Very well, dear,' Anna answered aloud, 'but we must be back by a quarter-past four.' And turning to Mynors: 'Agnes wants to go up to the Park to hear the band play.'

    'I'm going up there, too,' he said. 'Come along, Agnes, take my arm and show me the way.' Shyly Agnes left her sister's side and put a pink finger into Mynors' hand.

    Moor75 Road, which climbs over the ridge76 to the mining village of Moorthorne and passes the new Park on its way, was crowded with people going up to criticise77 and enjoy this latest outcome of municipal enterprise in Bursley: sedate78 elders of the borough79 who smiled grimly to see one another on Sunday afternoon in that undignified, idly curious throng; white-skinned potters, and miners with the swarthy pallor of subterranean80 toil81; untidy Sabbath loafers whom neither church nor chapel could entice82, and the primly-clad respectable who had not only clothes but a separate deportment for the seventh day; house-wives whose pale faces, as of prisoners free only for a while, showed a naïve83 and timorous84 pleasure in the unusual diversion; young women made glorious by richly-coloured stuffs and carrying themselves with the defiant86 independence of good wages earned in warehouse87 or painting-shop; youths oppressed by stiff new clothes bought at Whitsuntide, in which the bright necktie and the nosegay revealed a thousand secret aspirations88; young children running and yelling with the marvellous energy of their years; here and there a small well-dressed group whose studious repudiation89 of the crowd betrayed a conscious eminence90 of rank; louts, drunkards, idiots, beggars, waifs, outcasts, and every oddity of the town: all were more or less under the influence of a new excitement, and all with the same face of pleased expectancy91 looked towards the spot where, half-way up the hill, a denser92 mass of sightseers indicated the grand entrance to the Park.

    'What stacks of folks!' Agnes exclaimed. 'It's like going to a football match.'

    'Do you go to football matches, Agnes?' Mynors asked. The child gave a giggle93.

    Anna was relieved when these two began to chatter94. She had at once, by a firm natural impulse, subdued95 the agitation96 which seized her when she found Mynors waiting with such an obvious intention at the school door; she had conversed97 with him in tones of quiet ease; his attitude had even enabled her in a few moments to establish a pleasant familiarity with him. Nevertheless, as they joined the stream of people in Moor Road, she longed to be at home, in her kitchen, in order to examine herself and the new situation thus created by Mynors. And yet also she was glad that she must remain at his side, but it was a fluttered joy that his presence gave her, too strange for immediate98 appreciation. As her eye, without directly looking at him, embraced the suave99 and admirable male creature within its field of vision, she became aware that he was quite inscrutable to her. What were his inmost thoughts, his ideals, the histories of his heart? Surely it was impossible that she should ever know these secrets! He—and she: they were utterly100 foreign to each other. So the primary dissonances of sex vibrated within her, and her own feelings puzzled her. Still, there was an instant pleasure, delightful101, if disturbing and inexplicable102. And also there was a sensation of triumph, which, though she tried to scorn it, she could not banish103. That a man and a woman should saunter together on that road was nothing; but the circumstance acquired tremendous importance when the man happened to be Henry Mynors and the woman Anna Tellwright. Mynors—handsome, dark, accomplished, exemplary and prosperous—had walked for ten years circumspect105 and unscathed amid the glances of a whole legion of maids. As for Anna, the peculiarity106 of her position had always marked her for special attention: ever since her father settled in Bursley, she had felt herself to be the object of an interest in which awe107 and pity were equally mingled3. She guessed that the fact of her going to the Park with Mynors that afternoon would pass swiftly from mouth to mouth like the rumour108 of a decisive event. She had no friends; her innate109 reserve had been misinterpreted, and she was not popular among the Wesleyan community. Many people would say, and more would think, that it was her money which was drawing Mynors from the narrow path of his celibate110 discretion111. She could imagine all the innuendoes112, the expressive113 nods, the pursing of lips, the lifting of shoulders and of eyebrows. 'Money 'll do owt': that was the proverb. But she cared not. She had the just and unshakable self-esteem which is fundamental in all strong and righteous natures; and she knew beyond the possibility of doubt that, though Mynors might have no incurable114 aversion to a fortune, she herself, the spirit and body of her, had been the sole awakener of his desire.

    By a common instinct, Mynors and Anna made little Agnes the centre of attraction. Mynors continued to tease her, and Agnes growing courageous115, began to retort. She was now walking between them, and the other two smiled to each other at the child's sayings over her head, interchanging thus messages too subtle and delicate for the coarse medium of words.

    As they approached the Park the bandstand came into sight over the railway cutting, and they could hear the music of 'The Emperor's Hymn116.' The crude, brazen117 sounds were tempered in their passage through the warm, still air, and fell gently on the ear in soft waves, quickening every heart to unaccustomed emotions. Children leaped forward, and old people unconsciously assumed a lightsome vigour118.

    The Park rose in terraces from the railway station to a street of small villas119 almost on the ridge of the hill. From its gilded120 gates to its smallest geranium-slips it was brand-new, and most of it was red. The keeper's house, the bandstand, the kiosks, the balustrades, the shelters—all these assailed121 the eye with a uniform redness of brick and tile which nullified the pallid122 greens of the turf and the frail123 trees. The immense crowd, in order to circulate, moved along in tight processions, inspecting one after another the various features of which they had read full descriptions in the 'Staffordshire Signal'—waterfall, grotto124, lake, swans, boat, seats, faïence, statues—and scanning with interest the names of the donors125 so clearly inscribed126 on such objects of art and craft as from divers85 motives127 had been presented to the town by its citizens. Mynors, as he manoeuvred a way for the two girls through the main avenue up to the topmost terrace, gravely judged each thing upon its merits, approving this, condemning128 that. In deciding that under all the circumstances the Park made a very creditable appearance he only reflected the best local opinion. The town was proud of its achievement, and it had the right to be; for, though this narrow pleasaunce was in itself unlovely, it symbolised the first faint renascence of the longing129 for beauty in a district long given up to unredeemed ugliness.

    At length, Mynors having encountered many acquaintances, they got past the bandstand and stood on the highest terrace, which was almost deserted130. Beneath them, in front, stretched a maze131 of roofs, dominated by the gold angel of the Town Hall spire132. Bursley, the ancient home of the potter, has an antiquity133 of a thousand years. It lies towards the north end of an extensive valley, which must have been one of the fairest spots in Alfred's England, but which is now defaced by the activities of a quarter of a million of people. Five contiguous towns—Turnhill, Bursley, Hanbridge, Knype, and Longshaw—united by a single winding134 thoroughfare some eight miles in length, have inundated135 the valley like a succession of great lakes. Of these five Bursley is the mother, but Hanbridge is the largest. They are mean and forbidding of aspect—sombre, hard-featured, uncouth; and the vaporous poison of their ovens and chimneys has soiled and shrivelled the surrounding country till there is no village lane within a league but what offers a gaunt and ludicrous travesty136 of rural charms. Nothing could be more prosaic137 than the huddled138, red-brown streets; nothing more seemingly remote from romance. Yet be it said that romance is even here—the romance which, for those who have an eye to perceive it, ever dwells amid the seats of industrial manufacture, softening139 the coarseness, transfiguring the squalor, of these mighty140 alchemic operations. Look down into the valley from this terrace-height where love is kindling, embrace the whole smoke-girt amphitheatre in a glance, and it may be that you will suddenly comprehend the secret and superb significance of the vast Doing which goes forward below. Because they seldom think, the townsmen take shame when indicted141 for having disfigured half a county in order to live. They have not understood that this disfigurement is merely an episode in the unending warfare142 of man and nature, and calls for no contrition143. Here, indeed, is nature repaid for some of her notorious cruelties. She imperiously bids man sustain and reproduce himself, and this is one of the places where in the very act of obedience144 he wounds and maltreats her. Out beyond the municipal confines, where the subsidiary industries of coal and iron prosper104 amid a wreck145 of verdure, the struggle is grim, appalling146, heroic—so ruthless is his havoc147 of her, so indomitable her ceaseless recuperation. On the one side is a wresting148 from nature's own bowels149 of the means to waste her; on the other, an undismayed, enduring fortitude150. The grass grows; though it is not green, it grows. In the very heart of the valley, hedged about with furnaces, a farm still stands, and at harvest-time the sooty sheaves are gathered in.

    The band stopped playing. A whole population was idle in the Park, and it seemed, in the fierce calm of the sunlight, that of all the strenuous151 weekday vitality152 of the district only a murmurous153 hush154 remained. But everywhere on the horizon, and nearer, furnaces cast their heavy smoke across the borders of the sky: the Doing was never suspended.

    'Mr. Mynors,' said Agnes, still holding his hand, when they had been silent a moment, 'when do those furnaces go out?'

    'They don't go out,' he answered, 'unless there is a strike. It costs hundreds and hundreds of pounds to light them again.'

    'Does it?' she said vaguely155. 'Father says it's the smoke that stops my gilliflowers from growing.'

    Mynors turned to Anna. 'Your father seems the picture of health. I saw him out this morning at a quarter to seven, as brisk as a boy. What a constitution!'

    'Yes,' Anna replied, 'he is always up at six.'

    'But you aren't, I suppose?'

    'Yes, I too.'

    'And me too,' Agnes interjected.

    'And how does Bursley compare with Hanbridge?' Mynors continued. Anna paused before replying.

    'I like it better,' she said. 'At first—last year—I thought I shouldn't.'

    'By the way, your father used to preach in Hanbridge circuit——-'

    'That was years ago,' she said quickly.

    'But why won't he preach here? I dare say you know that we are rather short of local preachers—good ones, that is.'

    'I can't say why father doesn't preach now:' Anna flushed as she spoke156. 'You had better ask him that.'

    'Well, I will do,' he laughed. 'I am coming to see him soon—perhaps one night next week.'

    Anna looked at Henry Mynors as he uttered the astonishing words. The Tellwrights had been in Bursley a year, but no visitor had crossed their doorsteps except the minister, once, and such poor defaulters as came, full of excuse and obsequious157 conciliation158, to pay rent overdue159.

    'Business, I suppose?' she said, and prayed that he might not be intending to make a mere68 call of ceremony.

    'Yes, business,' he answered lightly. 'But you will be in?'

    'I am always in,' she said. She wondered what the business could be, and felt relieved to know that his visit would have at least some assigned pretext160; but already her heart beat with apprehensive161 perturbation at the thought of his presence in their household.

    'See!' said Agnes, whose eyes were everywhere, 'There's Miss Sutton.'

    Both Mynors and Anna looked sharply round. Beatrice Sutton was coming towards them along the terrace. Stylishly162 clad in a dress of pink muslin, with harmonious163 hat, gloves, and sunshade, she made an agreeable and rather effective picture, despite her plain, round face and stoutish165 figure. She had the air of being a leader. Grafted166 on to the original simple honesty of her eyes there was the unconsciously-acquired arrogance167 of one who had always been accustomed to deference168. Socially, Beatrice had no peer among the young women who were active in the Wesleyan Sunday-school. Beatrice had been used to teach in the afternoon school, but she had recently advanced her labours from the afternoon to the morning in response to a hint169 that if she did so the force of her influence and example might lessen170 the chronic171 dearth172 of morning teachers.

    'Good afternoon, Miss Tellwright,' Beatrice said as she came up. 'So you have come to look at the Park.'

    'Yes,' said Anna, and then stopped awkwardly. In the tone of each there was an obscure constraint173, and something in Mynors' smile of salute174 to Beatrice showed that he too shared it.

    'Seen you before,' Beatrice said to him familiarly, without taking his hand; then she bent175 down and kissed Agnes.

    'What are you doing here, mademoiselle?' Mynors asked her.

    'Father's just down below, near the lake. He caught sight of you, and sent me up to say that you were to be sure to come in to supper to-night. You will, won't you?'

    'Yes, thanks. I had meant to.'

    Anna knew that they were related, and also that Mynors was constantly at the Suttons' house, but the close intimacy176 between these two came nevertheless like a shock to her. She could not conquer a certain resentment177 of it, however absurd such a feeling might seem to her intelligence. And this attitude extended not only to the intimacy, but to Beatrice's handsome clothes and facile urbanity, which by contrast emphasised her own poor little frock and tongue-tied manner. The mere existence of Beatrice so near to Mynors was like an affront178 to her. Yet at heart, and even while admiring this shining daughter of success, she was conscious within herself of a fundamental superiority. The soul of her condescended179 to the soul of the other one.

    They began to discuss the Park.

    'Papa says it will send up the value of that land over there enormously,' said Beatrice, pointing with her ribboned sunshade to some building plots which lay to the north, high up the hill. 'Mr. Tellwright owns most of that, doesn't he?' she added to Anna.

    'I dare say he does,' said Anna. It was torture to her to refer to her father's possessions.

    'Of course it will be covered with streets in a few months. Will he build himself, or will he sell it?'

    'I haven't the least idea,' Anna answered, with an effort after gaiety of tone, and then turned aside to look at the crowd. There, close against the bandstand, stood her father, a short, stout164, ruddy, middle-aged180 man in a shabby brown suit. He recognised her, stared fixedly181, and nodded with his grotesque182 and ambiguous grin. Then he sidled off towards the entrance of the Park. None of the others had seen him. 'Agnes dear,' she said abruptly183, 'we must go now, or we shall be late for tea.'

    As the two women said good-bye their eyes met, and in the brief second of that encounter each tried to wring184 from the other the true answer to a question which lay unuttered in her heart. Then, having bidden adieu to Mynors, whose parting glance sang its own song to her, Anna took Agnes by the hand and left him and Beatrice together.

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    点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

    1 kindling [ˈkɪndlɪŋ] kindling   第9级
    n. 点火, 可燃物 动词kindle的现在分词形式
    参考例句:
    • There were neat piles of kindling wood against the wall. 墙边整齐地放着几堆引火柴。
    • "Coal and kindling all in the shed in the backyard." “煤,劈柴,都在后院小屋里。” 来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子
    2 eddied [ˈedi:d] 81bd76acbbf4c99f8c2a72f8dcb9f4b6   第9级
    起漩涡,旋转( eddy的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • The waves swirled and eddied around the rocks. 波浪翻滚着在岩石周围打旋。
    • The mist eddied round the old house. 雾气回旋在这栋老房子的四周。
    3 mingled [ˈmiŋɡld] fdf34efd22095ed7e00f43ccc823abdf   第7级
    混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系]
    参考例句:
    • The sounds of laughter and singing mingled in the evening air. 笑声和歌声交织在夜空中。
    • The man and the woman mingled as everyone started to relax. 当大家开始放松的时候,这一男一女就开始交往了。
    4 tints [tɪnts] 41fd51b51cf127789864a36f50ef24bf   第9级
    色彩( tint的名词复数 ); 带白的颜色; (淡色)染发剂; 痕迹
    参考例句:
    • leaves with red and gold autumn tints 金秋时节略呈红黄色的树叶
    • The whole countryside glowed with autumn tints. 乡间处处呈现出灿烂的秋色。
    5 condescending [ˌkɔndi'sendiŋ] avxzvU   第9级
    adj.谦逊的,故意屈尊的
    参考例句:
    • He has a condescending attitude towards women. 他对女性总是居高临下。
    • He tends to adopt a condescending manner when talking to young women. 和年轻女子说话时,他喜欢摆出一副高高在上的姿态。
    6 throng [θrɒŋ] sGTy4   第8级
    n.人群,群众;v.拥挤,群集
    参考例句:
    • A patient throng was waiting in silence. 一大群耐心的人在静静地等着。
    • The crowds thronged into the mall. 人群涌进大厅。
    7 frock [frɒk] 4fuzh   第10级
    n.连衣裙;v.使穿长工作服
    参考例句:
    • That frock shows your petticoat.那件上衣太短,让你的衬裙露出来了。
    • Few Englishmen wear frock coats now.They went out years ago.现在,英国人很少穿大礼服了,大礼服在多年以前就不时兴了。
    8 fixed [fɪkst] JsKzzj   第8级
    adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
    参考例句:
    • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet? 你们俩选定婚期了吗?
    • Once the aim is fixed, we should not change it arbitrarily. 目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
    9 chapel [ˈtʃæpl] UXNzg   第9级
    n.小教堂,殡仪馆
    参考例句:
    • The nimble hero, skipped into a chapel that stood near. 敏捷的英雄跳进近旁的一座小教堂里。
    • She was on the peak that Sunday afternoon when she played in chapel. 那个星期天的下午,她在小教堂的演出,可以说是登峰造极。
    10 rumbling [ˈrʌmblɪŋ] 85a55a2bf439684a14a81139f0b36eb1   第9级
    n. 隆隆声, 辘辘声 adj. 隆隆响的 动词rumble的现在分词
    参考例句:
    • The earthquake began with a deep [low] rumbling sound. 地震开始时发出低沉的隆隆声。
    • The crane made rumbling sound. 吊车发出隆隆的响声。
    11 clattering [] f876829075e287eeb8e4dc1cb4972cc5   第7级
    发出咔哒声(clatter的现在分词形式)
    参考例句:
    • Typewriters keep clattering away. 打字机在不停地嗒嗒作响。
    • The typewriter was clattering away. 打字机啪嗒啪嗒地响着。
    12 virtuous [ˈvɜ:tʃuəs] upCyI   第9级
    adj.有品德的,善良的,贞洁的,有效力的
    参考例句:
    • She was such a virtuous woman that everybody respected her. 她是个有道德的女性,人人都尊敬她。
    • My uncle is always proud of having a virtuous wife. 叔叔一直为娶到一位贤德的妻子而骄傲。
    13 accomplished [əˈkʌmplɪʃt] UzwztZ   第8级
    adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的
    参考例句:
    • Thanks to your help, we accomplished the task ahead of schedule. 亏得你们帮忙,我们才提前完成了任务。
    • Removal of excess heat is accomplished by means of a radiator. 通过散热器完成多余热量的排出。
    14 frets [frets] 8bb9f6d085977df4cf70766acdf99baa   第9级
    基质间片; 品丝(吉他等指板上定音的)( fret的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • The river frets away the rocks along its banks. 河水侵蚀了两岸的岩石。
    • She frets at even the slightest delays. 稍有延误她就不满。
    15 fatigues [fəˈti:ɡz] e494189885d18629ab4ed58fa2c8fede   第7级
    n.疲劳( fatigue的名词复数 );杂役;厌倦;(士兵穿的)工作服
    参考例句:
    • The patient fatigues easily. 病人容易疲劳。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    • Instead of training the men were put on fatigues/fatigue duty. 那些士兵没有接受训练,而是派去做杂务。 来自辞典例句
    16 amiably ['eɪmɪəblɪ] amiably   第7级
    adv.和蔼可亲地,亲切地
    参考例句:
    • She grinned amiably at us. 她咧着嘴向我们亲切地微笑。
    • Atheists and theists live together peacefully and amiably in this country. 无神论者和有神论者在该国和睦相处。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    17 vivacious [vɪˈveɪʃəs] Dp7yI   第10级
    adj.活泼的,快活的
    参考例句:
    • She is an artless, vivacious girl. 她是一个天真活泼的女孩。
    • The picture has a vivacious artistic conception. 这幅画气韵生动。
    18 instinctive [ɪnˈstɪŋktɪv] c6jxT   第9级
    adj.(出于)本能的;直觉的;(出于)天性的
    参考例句:
    • He tried to conceal his instinctive revulsion at the idea. 他试图饰盖自己对这一想法本能的厌恶。
    • Animals have an instinctive fear of fire. 动物本能地怕火。
    19 mutual [ˈmju:tʃuəl] eFOxC   第7级
    adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的
    参考例句:
    • We must pull together for mutual interest. 我们必须为相互的利益而通力合作。
    • Mutual interests tied us together. 相互的利害关系把我们联系在一起。
    20 solitary [ˈsɒlətri] 7FUyx   第7级
    adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士
    参考例句:
    • I am rather fond of a solitary stroll in the country. 我颇喜欢在乡间独自徜徉。
    • The castle rises in solitary splendour on the fringe of the desert. 这座城堡巍然耸立在沙漠的边际,显得十分壮美。
    21 hearth [hɑ:θ] n5by9   第9级
    n.壁炉炉床,壁炉地面
    参考例句:
    • She came and sat in a chair before the hearth. 她走过来,在炉子前面的椅子上坐下。
    • She comes to the hearth, and switches on the electric light there. 她走到壁炉那里,打开电灯。
    22 superintendent [ˌsu:pərɪnˈtendənt] vsTwV   第9级
    n.监督人,主管,总监;(英国)警务长
    参考例句:
    • He was soon promoted to the post of superintendent of Foreign Trade. 他很快就被擢升为对外贸易总监。
    • He decided to call the superintendent of the building. 他决定给楼房管理员打电话。
    23 vehement [ˈvi:əmənt] EL4zy   第9级
    adj.感情强烈的;热烈的;(人)有强烈感情的
    参考例句:
    • She made a vehement attack on the government's policies. 她强烈谴责政府的政策。
    • His proposal met with vehement opposition. 他的倡导遭到了激烈的反对。
    24 infancy [ˈɪnfənsi] F4Ey0   第9级
    n.婴儿期;幼年期;初期
    参考例句:
    • He came to England in his infancy. 他幼年时期来到英国。
    • Their research is only in its infancy. 他们的研究处于初级阶段。
    25 decided [dɪˈsaɪdɪd] lvqzZd   第7级
    adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
    参考例句:
    • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents. 这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
    • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting. 英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
    26 uncouth [ʌnˈku:θ] DHryn   第9级
    adj.无教养的,粗鲁的
    参考例句:
    • She may embarrass you with her uncouth behavior. 她的粗野行为可能会让你尴尬。
    • His nephew is an uncouth young man. 他的侄子是一个粗野的年轻人。
    27 plaintively ['pleɪntɪvlɪ] 46a8d419c0b5a38a2bee07501e57df53   第10级
    adv.悲哀地,哀怨地
    参考例句:
    • The last note of the song rang out plaintively. 歌曲最后道出了离别的哀怨。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Birds cry plaintively before they die, men speak kindly in the presence of death. 鸟之将死,其鸣也哀;人之将死,其言也善。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    28 benevolent [bəˈnevələnt] Wtfzx   第9级
    adj.仁慈的,乐善好施的
    参考例句:
    • His benevolent nature prevented him from refusing any beggar who accosted him. 他乐善好施的本性使他不会拒绝走上前向他行乞的任何一个乞丐。
    • He was a benevolent old man and he wouldn't hurt a fly. 他是一个仁慈的老人,连只苍蝇都不愿伤害。
    29 briskness ['brɪsknəs] Ux2z6U   第12级
    n.敏捷,活泼
    参考例句:
    • A child who was flying a kite sensed it in terms of briskness. 一个孩子在放风筝时猛然感到的飞腾。
    • Father open the window to let in the briskness of the morning air. 父亲打开窗户让早晨的清新空气进来。
    30 maternal [məˈtɜ:nl] 57Azi   第8级
    adj.母亲的,母亲般的,母系的,母方的
    参考例句:
    • He is my maternal uncle. 他是我舅舅。
    • The sight of the hopeless little boy aroused her maternal instincts. 那个绝望的小男孩的模样唤起了她的母性。
    31 drawn [drɔ:n] MuXzIi   第11级
    v.(draw的过去式)拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
    参考例句:
    • All the characters in the story are drawn from life. 故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
    • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside. 她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
    32 suburb [ˈsʌbɜ:b] 8skwk   第7级
    n.郊区,郊外,近郊
    参考例句:
    • Toward the suburb the houses begin to thin out. 靠近市郊的地方房屋渐渐稀少。
    • Disneyland is in Los Angeles suburb. 迪斯尼游乐场在洛杉矶的近郊。
    33 monetary [ˈmʌnɪtri] pEkxb   第7级
    adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的
    参考例句:
    • The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold. 过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
    • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means. 荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
    34 condescension [ˌkɔndi'senʃən] JYMzw   第9级
    n.自以为高人一等,贬低(别人)
    参考例句:
    • His politeness smacks of condescension. 他的客气带有屈尊俯就的意味。
    • Despite its condescension toward the Bennet family, the letter begins to allay Elizabeth's prejudice against Darcy. 尽管这封信对班纳特家的态度很高傲,但它开始消除伊丽莎白对达西的偏见。
    35 impunity [ɪmˈpju:nəti] g9Qxb   第10级
    n.(惩罚、损失、伤害等的)免除
    参考例句:
    • You will not escape with impunity. 你不可能逃脱惩罚。
    • The impunity what compulsory insurance sets does not include escapement. 交强险规定的免责范围不包括逃逸。
    36 license [ˈlaɪsns] B9TzU   第7级
    n.执照,许可证,特许;vt.许可,特许
    参考例句:
    • The foreign guest has a license on the person. 这个外国客人随身携带执照。
    • The driver was arrested for having false license plates on his car. 司机由于使用假车牌而被捕。
    37 inadequate [ɪnˈædɪkwət] 2kzyk   第7级
    adj.(for,to)不充足的,不适当的
    参考例句:
    • The supply is inadequate to meet the demand. 供不应求。
    • She was inadequate to the demands that were made on her. 她还无力满足对她提出的各项要求。
    38 indefatigably [ˌɪndɪ'fætɪɡəblɪ] 6b6c75be8ddf4ecbc61b38ebcf047243   第11级
    adv.不厌倦地,不屈不挠地
    参考例句:
    • AOBO-willing to create a beautiful future by working indefatigably with you! 奥博(AOBO)愿以不懈的努力,与你共同演绎美好的未来! 来自互联网
    • Pursue your object, be it what it will, steadily and indefatigably. 不管追求什么目标,都应坚持不懈。 来自互联网
    39 altruistic [ˌæltrʊ'ɪstɪk] hzuzA6   第10级
    adj.无私的,为他人着想的
    参考例句:
    • It is superficial to be altruistic without feeling compassion. 无慈悲之心却说利他,是为表面。
    • Altruistic spirit should be cultivated by us vigorously. 利他的精神是我们应该努力培养的。
    40 dominion [dəˈmɪniən] FmQy1   第10级
    n.统治,管辖,支配权;领土,版图
    参考例句:
    • Alexander held dominion over a vast area. 亚历山大曾统治过辽阔的地域。
    • In the affluent society, the authorities are hardly forced to justify their dominion. 在富裕社会里,当局几乎无需证明其统治之合理。
    41 lucrative [ˈlu:krətɪv] dADxp   第7级
    adj.赚钱的,可获利的
    参考例句:
    • He decided to turn his hobby into a lucrative sideline. 他决定把自己的爱好变成赚钱的副业。
    • It was not a lucrative profession. 那是一个没有多少油水的职业。
    42 vocation [vəʊˈkeɪʃn] 8h6wB   第7级
    n.职业,行业
    参考例句:
    • She struggled for years to find her true vocation. 她多年来苦苦寻找真正适合自己的职业。
    • She felt it was her vocation to minister to the sick. 她觉得照料病人是她的天职。
    43 gloss [glɒs] gloss   第10级
    n.光泽,光滑;虚饰;注释;vt.加光泽于;掩饰
    参考例句:
    • John tried in vain to gloss over his faults. 约翰极力想掩饰自己的缺点,但是没有用。
    • She rubbed up the silver plates to a high gloss. 她把银盘擦得很亮。
    44 primal [ˈpraɪml] bB9yA   第11级
    adj.原始的;最重要的
    参考例句:
    • Jealousy is a primal emotion. 嫉妒是最原始的情感。
    • Money was a primal necessity to them. 对于他们,钱是主要的需要。
    45 simplicity [sɪmˈplɪsəti] Vryyv   第7级
    n.简单,简易;朴素;直率,单纯
    参考例句:
    • She dressed with elegant simplicity. 她穿着朴素高雅。
    • The beauty of this plan is its simplicity. 简明扼要是这个计划的一大特点。
    46 intervals ['ɪntevl] f46c9d8b430e8c86dea610ec56b7cbef   第7级
    n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息
    参考例句:
    • The forecast said there would be sunny intervals and showers. 预报间晴,有阵雨。
    • Meetings take place at fortnightly intervals. 每两周开一次会。
    47 scowled [skauld] b83aa6db95e414d3ef876bc7fd16d80d   第10级
    怒视,生气地皱眉( scowl的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • He scowled his displeasure. 他满脸嗔色。
    • The teacher scowled at his noisy class. 老师对他那喧闹的课堂板着脸。
    48 bust [bʌst] WszzB   第9级
    vt.打破;vi.爆裂;n.半身像;胸部
    参考例句:
    • I dropped my camera on the pavement and bust it. 我把照相机掉在人行道上摔坏了。
    • She has worked up a lump of clay into a bust. 她把一块黏土精心制作成一个半身像。
    49 lenient [ˈli:niənt] h9pzN   第9级
    adj.宽大的,仁慈的
    参考例句:
    • The judge was lenient with him. 法官对他很宽大。
    • It's a question of finding the means between too lenient treatment and too severe punishment. 问题是要找出处理过宽和处罚过严的折中办法。
    50 maturity [məˈtʃʊərəti] 47nzh   第7级
    n.成熟;完成;(支票、债券等)到期
    参考例句:
    • These plants ought to reach maturity after five years. 这些植物五年后就该长成了。
    • This is the period at which the body attains maturity. 这是身体发育成熟的时期。
    51 velvet [ˈvelvɪt] 5gqyO   第7级
    n.丝绒,天鹅绒;adj.丝绒制的,柔软的
    参考例句:
    • This material feels like velvet. 这料子摸起来像丝绒。
    • The new settlers wore the finest silk and velvet clothing. 新来的移民穿着最华丽的丝绸和天鹅绒衣服。
    52 prominence [ˈprɒmɪnəns] a0Mzw   第10级
    n.突出;显著;杰出;重要
    参考例句:
    • He came to prominence during the World Cup in Italy. 他在意大利的世界杯赛中声名鹊起。
    • This young fashion designer is rising to prominence. 这位年轻的时装设计师的声望越来越高。
    53 jaw [dʒɔ:] 5xgy9   第7级
    n.颚,颌,说教,流言蜚语;v.喋喋不休,教训
    参考例句:
    • He delivered a right hook to his opponent's jaw. 他给了对方下巴一记右钩拳。
    • A strong square jaw is a sign of firm character. 强健的方下巴是刚毅性格的标志。
    54 eyebrows ['aɪbraʊz] a0e6fb1330e9cfecfd1c7a4d00030ed5   第7级
    眉毛( eyebrow的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • Eyebrows stop sweat from coming down into the eyes. 眉毛挡住汗水使其不能流进眼睛。
    • His eyebrows project noticeably. 他的眉毛特别突出。
    55 cloister [ˈklɔɪstə(r)] QqJz8   第11级
    n.修道院;vt.隐退,使与世隔绝
    参考例句:
    • They went out into the still, shadowy cloister garden. 他们出了房间,走到那个寂静阴沉的修道院的园子里去。
    • The ancient cloister was a structure of red brick picked out with white stone. 古老的修道院是一座白石衬托着的红砖建筑物。
    56 austere [ɒˈstɪə(r)] GeIyW   第9级
    adj.艰苦的;朴素的,朴实无华的;严峻的
    参考例句:
    • His way of life is rather austere. 他的生活方式相当简朴。
    • The room was furnished in austere style. 这间屋子的陈设都很简单朴素。
    57 fervent [ˈfɜ:vənt] SlByg   第8级
    adj.热的,热烈的,热情的
    参考例句:
    • It was a debate which aroused fervent ethical arguments. 那是一场引发强烈的伦理道德争论的辩论。
    • Austria was among the most fervent supporters of Adolf Hitler. 奥地利是阿道夫希特勒最狂热的支持者之一。
    58 melancholy [ˈmelənkəli] t7rz8   第8级
    n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的
    参考例句:
    • All at once he fell into a state of profound melancholy. 他立即陷入无尽的忧思之中。
    • He felt melancholy after he failed the exam. 这次考试没通过,他感到很郁闷。
    59 peculiar [pɪˈkju:liə(r)] cinyo   第7级
    adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的
    参考例句:
    • He walks in a peculiar fashion. 他走路的样子很奇特。
    • He looked at me with a very peculiar expression. 他用一种很奇怪的表情看着我。
    60 aquiline [ˈækwɪlaɪn] jNeyk   第11级
    adj.钩状的,鹰的
    参考例句:
    • He had a thin aquiline nose and deep-set brown eyes. 他长着窄长的鹰钩鼻和深陷的褐色眼睛。
    • The man has a strong and aquiline nose. 该名男子有个大大的鹰钩鼻。
    61 concealing [kənˈsi:lɪŋ] 0522a013e14e769c5852093b349fdc9d   第7级
    v.隐藏,隐瞒,遮住( conceal的现在分词 )
    参考例句:
    • Despite his outward display of friendliness, I sensed he was concealing something. 尽管他表现得友善,我还是感觉到他有所隐瞒。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • SHE WAS BREAKING THE COMPACT, AND CONCEALING IT FROM HIM. 她违反了他们之间的约定,还把他蒙在鼓里。 来自英汉文学 - 三万元遗产
    62 appreciation [əˌpri:ʃiˈeɪʃn] Pv9zs   第7级
    n.评价;欣赏;感谢;领会,理解;价格上涨
    参考例句:
    • I would like to express my appreciation and thanks to you all. 我想对你们所有人表达我的感激和谢意。
    • I'll be sending them a donation in appreciation of their help. 我将送给他们一笔捐款以感谢他们的帮助。
    63 etiquette [ˈetɪket] Xiyz0   第7级
    n.礼仪,礼节;规矩
    参考例句:
    • The rules of etiquette are not so strict nowadays. 如今的礼仪规则已不那么严格了。
    • According to etiquette, you should stand up to meet a guest. 按照礼节你应该站起来接待客人。
    64 intonation [ˌɪntəˈneɪʃn] ubazZ   第9级
    n.语调,声调;发声
    参考例句:
    • The teacher checks for pronunciation and intonation. 老师在检查发音和语调。
    • Questions are spoken with a rising intonation. 疑问句是以升调说出来的。
    65 dreaded [ˈdredɪd] XuNzI3   第7级
    adj.令人畏惧的;害怕的v.害怕,恐惧,担心( dread的过去式和过去分词)
    参考例句:
    • The dreaded moment had finally arrived. 可怕的时刻终于来到了。
    • He dreaded having to spend Christmas in hospital. 他害怕非得在医院过圣诞节不可。 来自《用法词典》
    66 overtures [ˈəʊvəˌtʃʊəz] 0ed0d32776ccf6fae49696706f6020ad   第9级
    n.主动的表示,提议;(向某人做出的)友好表示、姿态或提议( overture的名词复数 );(歌剧、芭蕾舞、音乐剧等的)序曲,前奏曲
    参考例句:
    • Their government is making overtures for peace. 他们的政府正在提出和平建议。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • He had lately begun to make clumsy yet endearing overtures of friendship. 最近他开始主动表示友好,样子笨拙却又招人喜爱。 来自辞典例句
    67 inevitably [ɪnˈevɪtəbli] x7axc   第7级
    adv.不可避免地;必然发生地
    参考例句:
    • In the way you go on, you are inevitably coming apart. 照你们这样下去,毫无疑问是会散伙的。
    • Technological changes will inevitably lead to unemployment. 技术变革必然会导致失业。
    68 mere [mɪə(r)] rC1xE   第7级
    adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
    参考例句:
    • That is a mere repetition of what you said before. 那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
    • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer. 再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
    69 dire [ˈdaɪə(r)] llUz9   第10级
    adj.可怕的,悲惨的,阴惨的,极端的
    参考例句:
    • There were dire warnings about the dangers of watching too much TV. 曾经有人就看电视太多的危害性提出严重警告。
    • We were indeed in dire straits. But we pulled through. 那时我们的困难真是大极了,但是我们渡过了困难。
    70 apprehension [ˌæprɪˈhenʃn] bNayw   第7级
    n.理解,领悟;逮捕,拘捕;忧虑
    参考例句:
    • There were still areas of doubt and her apprehension grew. 有些地方仍然存疑,于是她越来越担心。
    • She is a girl of weak apprehension. 她是一个理解力很差的女孩。
    71 reassurance [ˌri:əˈʃʊərəns] LTJxV   第10级
    n.使放心,使消除疑虑
    参考例句:
    • He drew reassurance from the enthusiastic applause. 热烈的掌声使他获得了信心。
    • Reassurance is especially critical when it comes to military activities. 消除疑虑在军事活动方面尤为关键。
    72 blandly ['blændlɪ] f411bffb7a3b98af8224e543d5078eb9   第8级
    adv.温和地,殷勤地
    参考例句:
    • There is a class of men in Bristol monstrously prejudiced against Blandly. 布里斯托尔有那么一帮人为此恨透了布兰德利。 来自英汉文学 - 金银岛
    • \"Maybe you could get something in the stage line?\" he blandly suggested. “也许你能在戏剧这一行里找些事做,\"他和蔼地提议道。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
    73 stammered [ˈstæməd] 76088bc9384c91d5745fd550a9d81721   第8级
    v.结巴地说出( stammer的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • He stammered most when he was nervous. 他一紧张往往口吃。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    • Barsad leaned back in his chair, and stammered, \"What do you mean?\" 巴萨往椅背上一靠,结结巴巴地说,“你是什么意思?” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
    74 spool [spu:l] XvgwI   第12级
    n.(缠录音带等的)卷盘(轴);v.把…绕在卷轴上
    参考例句:
    • Can you wind this film back on to its spool? 你能把这胶卷卷回到卷轴上去吗?
    • Thomas squatted on the forward deck, whistling tunelessly, polishing the broze spool of the anchor winch. 托马斯蹲在前甲板上擦起锚绞车的黄铜轴,边擦边胡乱吹着口哨。
    75 moor [mɔ:(r)] T6yzd   第9级
    n.荒野,沼泽;vt.(使)停泊;vi.停泊
    参考例句:
    • I decided to moor near some tourist boats. 我决定在一些观光船附近停泊。
    • There were hundreds of the old huts on the moor. 沼地上有成百上千的古老的石屋。
    76 ridge [rɪdʒ] KDvyh   第7级
    n.山脊;鼻梁;分水岭
    参考例句:
    • We clambered up the hillside to the ridge above. 我们沿着山坡费力地爬上了山脊。
    • The infantry were advancing to attack the ridge. 步兵部队正在向前挺进攻打山脊。
    77 criticise ['krɪtɪsaɪz] criticise   第7级
    vt.&vi.批评,评论;非难
    参考例句:
    • Right and left have much cause to criticise government. 左翼和右翼有很多理由批评政府。
    • It is not your place to criticise or suggest improvements! 提出批评或给予改进建议并不是你的责任!
    78 sedate [sɪˈdeɪt] dDfzH   第10级
    adj.沉着的,镇静的,安静的
    参考例句:
    • After the accident, the doctor gave her some pills to sedate her. 事故发生后,医生让她服了些药片使她镇静下来。
    • We spent a sedate evening at home. 我们在家里过了一个恬静的夜晚。
    79 borough [ˈbʌrə] EdRyS   第10级
    n.享有自治权的市镇;(英)自治市镇
    参考例句:
    • He was slated for borough president. 他被提名做自治区主席。
    • That's what happened to Harry Barritt of London's Bromley borough. 住在伦敦的布罗姆利自治市的哈里·巴里特就经历了此事。
    80 subterranean [ˌsʌbtəˈreɪniən] ssWwo   第11级
    adj.地下的,地表下的
    参考例句:
    • London has 9 miles of such subterranean passages. 伦敦像这样的地下通道有9英里长。
    • We wandered through subterranean passages. 我们漫游地下通道。
    81 toil [tɔɪl] WJezp   第8级
    vi.辛劳工作,艰难地行动;n.苦工,难事
    参考例句:
    • The wealth comes from the toil of the masses. 财富来自大众的辛勤劳动。
    • Every single grain is the result of toil. 每一粒粮食都来之不易。
    82 entice [ɪnˈtaɪs] FjazS   第9级
    vt.诱骗,引诱,怂恿
    参考例句:
    • Nothing will entice the children from television. 没有任何东西能把孩子们从电视机前诱开。
    • I don't see why the English should want to entice us away from our native land. 我不明白,为什英国人要引诱我们离开自己的国土。
    83 naive [naɪˈi:v] yFVxO   第7级
    adj.幼稚的,轻信的;天真的
    参考例句:
    • It's naive of you to believe he'll do what he says. 相信他会言行一致,你未免太单纯了。
    • Don't be naive. The matter is not so simple. 你别傻乎乎的。事情没有那么简单。
    84 timorous [ˈtɪmərəs] gg6yb   第10级
    adj.胆怯的,胆小的
    参考例句:
    • She is as timorous as a rabbit. 她胆小得像只兔子。
    • The timorous rabbit ran away. 那只胆小的兔子跑开了。
    85 divers [ˈdaɪvəz] hu9z23   第12级
    adj.不同的;种种的
    参考例句:
    • He chose divers of them, who were asked to accompany him. 他选择他们当中的几个人,要他们和他作伴。
    • Two divers work together while a standby diver remains on the surface. 两名潜水员协同工作,同时有一名候补潜水员留在水面上。
    86 defiant [dɪˈfaɪənt] 6muzw   第10级
    adj.无礼的,挑战的
    参考例句:
    • With a last defiant gesture, they sang a revolutionary song as they were led away to prison. 他们被带走投入监狱时,仍以最后的反抗姿态唱起了一支革命歌曲。
    • He assumed a defiant attitude toward his employer. 他对雇主采取挑衅的态度。
    87 warehouse [ˈweəhaʊs] 6h7wZ   第7级
    n.仓库;vt.存入仓库
    参考例句:
    • We freighted the goods to the warehouse by truck. 我们用卡车把货物运到仓库。
    • The manager wants to clear off the old stocks in the warehouse. 经理想把仓库里积压的存货处理掉。
    88 aspirations [æspɪ'reɪʃnz] a60ebedc36cdd304870aeab399069f9e   第7级
    强烈的愿望( aspiration的名词复数 ); 志向; 发送气音; 发 h 音
    参考例句:
    • I didn't realize you had political aspirations. 我没有意识到你有政治上的抱负。
    • The new treaty embodies the aspirations of most nonaligned countries. 新条约体现了大多数不结盟国家的愿望。
    89 repudiation [rɪˌpju:dɪ'eɪʃn] b333bdf02295537e45f7f523b26d27b3   第9级
    n.拒绝;否认;断绝关系;抛弃
    参考例句:
    • Datas non-repudiation is very important in the secure communication. 在安全数据的通讯中,数据发送和接收的非否认十分重要。 来自互联网
    • There are some goals of Certified E-mail Protocol: confidentiality non-repudiation and fairness. 挂号电子邮件协议需要具备保密性、不可否认性及公平性。 来自互联网
    90 eminence [ˈemɪnəns] VpLxo   第9级
    n.卓越,显赫;高地,高处;名家
    参考例句:
    • He is a statesman of great eminence. 他是个声名显赫的政治家。
    • Many of the pilots were to achieve eminence in the aeronautical world. 这些飞行员中很多人将会在航空界声名显赫。
    91 expectancy [ɪkˈspektənsi] tlMys   第8级
    n.期望,预期,(根据概率统计求得)预期数额
    参考例句:
    • Japanese people have a very high life expectancy. 日本人的平均寿命非常长。
    • The atomosphere of tense expectancy sobered everyone. 这种期望的紧张气氛使每个人变得严肃起来。
    92 denser [densə] denser   第7级
    adj. 不易看透的, 密集的, 浓厚的, 愚钝的
    参考例句:
    • The denser population necessitates closer consolidation both for internal and external action. 住得日益稠密的居民,对内和对外都不得不更紧密地团结起来。 来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源
    • As Tito entered the neighbourhood of San Martino, he found the throng rather denser. 蒂托走近圣马丁教堂附近一带时,发现人群相当密集。
    93 giggle [ˈgɪgl] 4eNzz   第7级
    n.痴笑,咯咯地笑;vt.咯咯地笑着说;vi.傻笑;咯咯地笑
    参考例句:
    • Both girls began to giggle. 两个女孩都咯咯地笑了起来。
    • All that giggle and whisper is too much for me. 我受不了那些咯咯的笑声和交头接耳的样子。
    94 chatter [ˈtʃætə(r)] BUfyN   第7级
    vi./n.喋喋不休;短促尖叫;(牙齿)打战
    参考例句:
    • Her continuous chatter vexes me. 她的喋喋不休使我烦透了。
    • I've had enough of their continual chatter. 我已厌烦了他们喋喋不休的闲谈。
    95 subdued [səbˈdju:d] 76419335ce506a486af8913f13b8981d   第7级
    adj. 屈服的,柔和的,减弱的 动词subdue的过去式和过去分词
    参考例句:
    • He seemed a bit subdued to me. 我觉得他当时有点闷闷不乐。
    • I felt strangely subdued when it was all over. 一切都结束的时候,我却有一种奇怪的压抑感。
    96 agitation [ˌædʒɪˈteɪʃn] TN0zi   第9级
    n.搅动;搅拌;鼓动,煽动
    参考例句:
    • Small shopkeepers carried on a long agitation against the big department stores. 小店主们长期以来一直在煽动人们反对大型百货商店。
    • These materials require constant agitation to keep them in suspension. 这些药剂要经常搅动以保持悬浮状态。
    97 conversed [kənˈvə:st] a9ac3add7106d6e0696aafb65fcced0d   第7级
    v.交谈,谈话( converse的过去式 )
    参考例句:
    • I conversed with her on a certain problem. 我与她讨论某一问题。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    • She was cheerful and polite, and conversed with me pleasantly. 她十分高兴,也很客气,而且愉快地同我交谈。 来自辞典例句
    98 immediate [ɪˈmi:diət] aapxh   第7级
    adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
    参考例句:
    • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call. 他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
    • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting. 我们主张立即召开这个会议。
    99 suave [swɑ:v] 3FXyH   第12级
    adj.温和的;柔和的;文雅的
    参考例句:
    • He is a suave, cool and cultured man. 他是个世故、冷静、有教养的人。
    • I had difficulty answering his suave questions. 我难以回答他的一些彬彬有礼的提问。
    100 utterly ['ʌtəli:] ZfpzM1   第9级
    adv.完全地,绝对地
    参考例句:
    • Utterly devoted to the people, he gave his life in saving his patients. 他忠于人民,把毕生精力用于挽救患者的生命。
    • I was utterly ravished by the way she smiled. 她的微笑使我完全陶醉了。
    101 delightful [dɪˈlaɪtfl] 6xzxT   第8级
    adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的
    参考例句:
    • We had a delightful time by the seashore last Sunday. 上星期天我们在海滨玩得真痛快。
    • Peter played a delightful melody on his flute. 彼得用笛子吹奏了一支欢快的曲子。
    102 inexplicable [ˌɪnɪkˈsplɪkəbl] tbCzf   第10级
    adj.无法解释的,难理解的
    参考例句:
    • It is now inexplicable how that development was misinterpreted. 当时对这一事态发展的错误理解究竟是怎么产生的,现在已经无法说清楚了。
    • There are many things which are inexplicable by science. 有很多事科学还无法解释。
    103 banish [ˈbænɪʃ] nu8zD   第7级
    vt.放逐,驱逐;消除,排除
    参考例句:
    • The doctor advised her to banish fear and anxiety. 医生劝她消除恐惧和忧虑。
    • He tried to banish gloom from his thought. 他试图驱除心中的忧愁。
    104 prosper [ˈprɒspə(r)] iRrxC   第7级
    vi.成功,兴隆,昌盛;荣vt.使……成功;使……昌盛;使……繁荣
    参考例句:
    • With her at the wheel, the company began to prosper. 有了她当主管,公司开始兴旺起来。
    • It is my earnest wish that this company will continue to prosper. 我真诚希望这家公司会继续兴旺发达。
    105 circumspect [ˈsɜ:kəmspekt] 0qGzr   第10级
    adj.慎重的,谨慎的
    参考例句:
    • She is very circumspect when dealing with strangers. 她与陌生人打交道时十分谨慎。
    • He was very circumspect in his financial affairs. 他对于自己的财务十分细心。
    106 peculiarity [pɪˌkju:liˈærəti] GiWyp   第9级
    n.独特性,特色;特殊的东西;怪癖
    参考例句:
    • Each country has its own peculiarity. 每个国家都有自己的独特之处。
    • The peculiarity of this shop is its day and nigth service. 这家商店的特点是昼夜服务。
    107 awe [ɔ:] WNqzC   第7级
    n.敬畏,惊惧;vt.使敬畏,使惊惧
    参考例句:
    • The sight filled us with awe. 这景色使我们大为惊叹。
    • The approaching tornado struck awe in our hearts. 正在逼近的龙卷风使我们惊恐万分。
    108 rumour [ˈru:mə(r)] 1SYzZ   第7级
    n.谣言,谣传,传闻
    参考例句:
    • I should like to know who put that rumour about. 我想知道是谁散布了那谣言。
    • There has been a rumour mill on him for years. 几年来,一直有谣言产生,对他进行中伤。
    109 innate [ɪˈneɪt] xbxzC   第7级
    adj.天生的,固有的,天赋的
    参考例句:
    • You obviously have an innate talent for music. 你显然有天生的音乐才能。
    • Correct ideas are not innate in the mind. 人的正确思想不是自己头脑中固有的。
    110 celibate [ˈselɪbət] 3cKyS   第11级
    adj.独身的,独身主义的;n.独身者
    参考例句:
    • He had defended the institution of a celibate priesthood. 他捍卫了独身牧师制度。
    • The instinct of the celibate warned him to hold back. 单身汉的本能告诫他回头是岸。
    111 discretion [dɪˈskreʃn] FZQzm   第9级
    n.谨慎;随意处理
    参考例句:
    • You must show discretion in choosing your friend. 你择友时必须慎重。
    • Please use your best discretion to handle the matter. 请慎重处理此事。
    112 innuendoes [ˌɪnju:ˈendəʊz] 37b292d6336de1f9a847664d8f79a346   第11级
    n.影射的话( innuendo的名词复数 );讽刺的话;含沙射影;暗讽
    参考例句:
    • innuendoes about her private life 对她私生活含沙射影的指责
    • I'm sure he thinks I stole the money—he kept making innuendoes about my \"new-found-wealth\". 我确信他一定以为钱是我偷的,因为他不断含沙射影地说我“新近发了财”。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    113 expressive [ɪkˈspresɪv] shwz4   第9级
    adj.表现的,表达…的,富于表情的
    参考例句:
    • Black English can be more expressive than standard English. 黑人所使用的英语可能比正式英语更有表现力。
    • He had a mobile, expressive, animated face. 他有一张多变的,富于表情的, 生动活泼的脸。
    114 incurable [ɪnˈkjʊərəbl] incurable   第8级
    adj.不能医治的,不能矫正的,无救的;n.不治的病人,无救的人
    参考例句:
    • All three babies were born with an incurable heart condition. 三个婴儿都有不可治瘉的先天性心脏病。
    • He has an incurable and widespread nepotism. 他们有不可救药的,到处蔓延的裙带主义。
    115 courageous [kəˈreɪdʒəs] HzSx7   第8级
    adj.勇敢的,有胆量的
    参考例句:
    • We all honour courageous people. 我们都尊重勇敢的人。
    • He was roused to action by courageous words. 豪言壮语促使他奋起行动。
    116 hymn [hɪm] m4Wyw   第8级
    n.赞美诗,圣歌,颂歌
    参考例句:
    • They sang a hymn of praise to God. 他们唱着圣歌,赞美上帝。
    • The choir has sung only two verses of the last hymn. 合唱团只唱了最后一首赞美诗的两个段落。
    117 brazen [ˈbreɪzn] Id1yY   第11级
    adj.厚脸皮的,无耻的,坚硬的;vt. 厚着脸皮;勇敢地做(或对待);使变得勇敢;厚着脸皮做(或对待)
    参考例句:
    • The brazen woman laughed loudly at the judge who sentenced her. 那无耻的女子冲着给她判刑的法官高声大笑。
    • Some people prefer to brazen a thing out rather than admit defeat. 有的人不愿承认失败,而是宁肯厚着脸皮干下去。
    118 vigour [ˈvɪgə(r)] lhtwr   第9级
    (=vigor)n.智力,体力,精力
    参考例句:
    • She is full of vigour and enthusiasm. 她有热情,有朝气。
    • At 40, he was in his prime and full of vigour. 他40岁时正年富力强。
    119 villas [ˈvɪləz] 00c79f9e4b7b15e308dee09215cc0427   第8级
    别墅,公馆( villa的名词复数 ); (城郊)住宅
    参考例句:
    • Magnificent villas are found throughout Italy. 在意大利到处可看到豪华的别墅。
    • Rich men came down from wealthy Rome to build sea-side villas. 有钱人从富有的罗马来到这儿建造海滨别墅。
    120 gilded ['gildid] UgxxG   第10级
    a.镀金的,富有的
    参考例句:
    • The golden light gilded the sea. 金色的阳光使大海如金子般闪闪发光。
    • "Friends, they are only gilded disks of lead!" "朋友们,这只不过是些镀金的铅饼! 来自英汉文学 - 败坏赫德莱堡
    121 assailed [əˈseɪld] cca18e858868e1e5479e8746bfb818d6   第9级
    v.攻击( assail的过去式和过去分词 );困扰;质问;毅然应对
    参考例句:
    • He was assailed with fierce blows to the head. 他的头遭到猛烈殴打。
    • He has been assailed by bad breaks all these years. 这些年来他接二连三地倒霉。 来自《用法词典》
    122 pallid [ˈpælɪd] qSFzw   第11级
    adj.苍白的,呆板的
    参考例句:
    • The moon drifted from behind the clouds and exposed the pallid face. 月亮从云朵后面钻出来,照着尸体那张苍白的脸。
    • His dry pallid face often looked gaunt. 他那张干瘪苍白的脸常常显得憔悴。
    123 frail [freɪl] yz3yD   第7级
    adj.身体虚弱的;易损坏的
    参考例句:
    • Mrs. Warner is already 96 and too frail to live by herself. 华纳太太已经九十六岁了,身体虚弱,不便独居。
    • She lay in bed looking particularly frail. 她躺在床上,看上去特别虚弱。
    124 grotto [ˈgrɒtəʊ] h5Byz   第11级
    n.洞穴
    参考例句:
    • We reached a beautiful grotto, whose entrance was almost hiden by the vine. 我们到达了一个美丽的洞穴,洞的进口几乎被藤蔓遮掩著。
    • Water trickles through an underground grotto. 水沿着地下岩洞流淌。
    125 donors [ˈdəʊnəz] 89b49c2bd44d6d6906d17dca7315044b   第7级
    n.捐赠者( donor的名词复数 );献血者;捐血者;器官捐献者
    参考例句:
    • Please email us to be removed from our active list of blood donors. 假如你想把自己的名字从献血联系人名单中删去,请给我们发电子邮件。
    • About half this amount comes from individual donors and bequests. 这笔钱大约有一半来自个人捐赠及遗赠。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    126 inscribed [ɪn'skraɪbd] 65fb4f97174c35f702447e725cb615e7   第9级
    v.写,刻( inscribe的过去式和过去分词 );内接
    参考例句:
    • His name was inscribed on the trophy. 他的名字刻在奖杯上。
    • The names of the dead were inscribed on the wall. 死者的名字被刻在墙上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    127 motives [ˈməutivz] 6c25d038886898b20441190abe240957   第7级
    n.动机,目的( motive的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • to impeach sb's motives 怀疑某人的动机
    • His motives are unclear. 他的用意不明。
    128 condemning [kənˈdemɪŋ] 3c571b073a8d53beeff1e31a57d104c0   第7级
    v.(通常因道义上的原因而)谴责( condemn的现在分词 );宣判;宣布…不能使用;迫使…陷于不幸的境地
    参考例句:
    • The government issued a statement condemning the killings. 政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。
    • I concur with the speaker in condemning what has been done. 我同意发言者对所做的事加以谴责。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    129 longing [ˈlɒŋɪŋ] 98bzd   第8级
    n.(for)渴望
    参考例句:
    • Hearing the tune again sent waves of longing through her. 再次听到那首曲子使她胸中充满了渴望。
    • His heart burned with longing for revenge. 他心中燃烧着急欲复仇的怒火。
    130 deserted [dɪˈzɜ:tɪd] GukzoL   第8级
    adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的
    参考例句:
    • The deserted village was filled with a deathly silence. 这个荒废的村庄死一般的寂静。
    • The enemy chieftain was opposed and deserted by his followers. 敌人头目众叛亲离。
    131 maze [meɪz] F76ze   第8级
    n.迷宫,八阵图,混乱,迷惑
    参考例句:
    • He found his way through the complex maze of corridors. 他穿过了迷宮一样的走廊。
    • She was lost in the maze for several hours. 一连几小时,她的头脑处于一片糊涂状态。
    132 spire [ˈspaɪə(r)] SF3yo   第10级
    n.(教堂)尖顶,尖塔,高点
    参考例句:
    • The church spire was struck by lightning. 教堂的尖顶遭到了雷击。
    • They could just make out the spire of the church in the distance. 他们只能辨认出远处教堂的尖塔。
    133 antiquity [ænˈtɪkwəti] SNuzc   第9级
    n.古老;高龄;古物,古迹
    参考例句:
    • The museum contains the remains of Chinese antiquity. 博物馆藏有中国古代的遗物。
    • There are many legends about the heroes of antiquity. 有许多关于古代英雄的传说。
    134 winding [ˈwaɪndɪŋ] Ue7z09   第8级
    n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈
    参考例句:
    • A winding lane led down towards the river. 一条弯弯曲曲的小路通向河边。
    • The winding trail caused us to lose our orientation. 迂回曲折的小道使我们迷失了方向。
    135 inundated ['ɪnəndeɪtɪd] b757ab1facad862c244d283c6bf1f666   第9级
    v.淹没( inundate的过去式和过去分词 );(洪水般地)涌来;充满;给予或交予(太多事物)使难以应付
    参考例句:
    • We have been inundated with offers of help. 主动援助多得使我们应接不暇。
    • We have been inundated with every bit of information imaginable. 凡是想得到的各种各样的信息潮水般地向我们涌来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    136 travesty [ˈtrævəsti] gJqzN   第11级
    n.歪曲,嘲弄,滑稽化
    参考例句:
    • The trial was a travesty of justice. 这次审判嘲弄了法律的公正性。
    • The play was, in their view, a travesty of the truth. 这个剧本在他们看来是对事实的歪曲。
    137 prosaic [prəˈzeɪɪk] i0szo   第10级
    adj.单调的,无趣的
    参考例句:
    • The truth is more prosaic. 真相更加乏味。
    • It was a prosaic description of the scene. 这是对场景没有想象力的一个描述。
    138 huddled [] 39b87f9ca342d61fe478b5034beb4139   第7级
    挤在一起(huddle的过去式与过去分词形式)
    参考例句:
    • We huddled together for warmth. 我们挤在一块取暖。
    • We huddled together to keep warm. 我们挤在一起来保暖。
    139 softening ['sɒfnɪŋ] f4d358268f6bd0b278eabb29f2ee5845   第7级
    变软,软化
    参考例句:
    • Her eyes, softening, caressed his face. 她的眼光变得很温柔了。它们不住地爱抚他的脸。 来自汉英文学 - 家(1-26) - 家(1-26)
    • He might think my brain was softening or something of the kind. 他也许会觉得我婆婆妈妈的,已经成了个软心肠的人了。
    140 mighty [ˈmaɪti] YDWxl   第7级
    adj.强有力的;巨大的
    参考例句:
    • A mighty force was about to break loose. 一股巨大的力量即将迸发而出。
    • The mighty iceberg came into view. 巨大的冰山出现在眼前。
    141 indicted [inˈdaitid] 4fe8f0223a4e14ee670547b1a8076e20   第10级
    控告,起诉( indict的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • The senator was indicted for murder. 那位参议员被控犯谋杀罪。
    • He was indicted by a grand jury on two counts of murder. 他被大陪审团以两项谋杀罪名起诉。
    142 warfare [ˈwɔ:feə(r)] XhVwZ   第7级
    n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突
    参考例句:
    • He addressed the audience on the subject of atomic warfare. 他向听众演讲有关原子战争的问题。
    • Their struggle consists mainly in peasant guerrilla warfare. 他们的斗争主要是农民游击战。
    143 contrition [kən'trɪʃn] uZGy3   第12级
    n.悔罪,痛悔
    参考例句:
    • The next day he'd be full of contrition, weeping and begging forgiveness. 第二天,他就会懊悔不已,哭着乞求原谅。
    • She forgave him because his contrition was real. 她原谅了他是由于他的懊悔是真心的。
    144 obedience [ə'bi:dɪəns] 8vryb   第8级
    n.服从,顺从
    参考例句:
    • Society has a right to expect obedience of the law. 社会有权要求人人遵守法律。
    • Soldiers act in obedience to the orders of their superior officers. 士兵们遵照上级军官的命令行动。
    145 wreck [rek] QMjzE   第7级
    n.失事,遇难;沉船;vt.(船等)失事,遇难
    参考例句:
    • Weather may have been a factor in the wreck. 天气可能是造成这次失事的原因之一。
    • No one can wreck the friendship between us. 没有人能够破坏我们之间的友谊。
    146 appalling [əˈpɔ:lɪŋ] iNwz9   第8级
    adj.骇人听闻的,令人震惊的,可怕的
    参考例句:
    • The search was hampered by appalling weather conditions. 恶劣的天气妨碍了搜寻工作。
    • Nothing can extenuate such appalling behaviour. 这种骇人听闻的行径罪无可恕。
    147 havoc [ˈhævək] 9eyxY   第8级
    n.大破坏,浩劫,大混乱,大杂乱
    参考例句:
    • The earthquake wreaked havoc on the city. 地震对这个城市造成了大破坏。
    • This concentration of airborne firepower wrought havoc with the enemy forces. 这次机载火力的集中攻击给敌军造成很大破坏。
    148 wresting [restɪŋ] 56ba79604a43b144708e461886c1dc15   第10级
    动词wrest的现在进行式
    参考例句:
    • The amphitheater was a sealed off round structure. Swordplay, wresting, gladiatoral and other contests were held there. 该竞技场为四周封闭式结构,可以举行斗剑、格斗、斗兽及其他竞赛项目。
    • This paper introduces mechanism and control system of instrument for wresting training. 本文详细介绍了摔跤训练器的机械机构与控制方法。
    149 bowels ['baʊəlz] qxMzez   第7级
    n.肠,内脏,内部;肠( bowel的名词复数 );内部,最深处
    参考例句:
    • Salts is a medicine that causes movements of the bowels. 泻盐是一种促使肠子运动的药物。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The cabins are in the bowels of the ship. 舱房设在船腹内。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    150 fortitude [ˈfɔ:tɪtju:d] offzz   第9级
    n.坚忍不拔;刚毅
    参考例句:
    • His dauntless fortitude makes him absolutely fearless. 他不屈不挠的坚韧让他绝无恐惧。
    • He bore the pain with great fortitude. 他以极大的毅力忍受了痛苦。
    151 strenuous [ˈstrenjuəs] 8GvzN   第7级
    adj.奋发的,使劲的;紧张的;热烈的,狂热的
    参考例句:
    • He made strenuous efforts to improve his reading. 他奋发努力提高阅读能力。
    • You may run yourself down in this strenuous week. 你可能会在这紧张的一周透支掉自己。
    152 vitality [vaɪˈtæləti] lhAw8   第8级
    n.活力,生命力,效力
    参考例句:
    • He came back from his holiday bursting with vitality and good health. 他度假归来之后,身强体壮,充满活力。
    • He is an ambitious young man full of enthusiasm and vitality. 他是个充满热情与活力的有远大抱负的青年。
    153 murmurous ['mɜ:mərəs] 67c80e50497f31708c3a6dd868170672   第7级
    adj.低声的
    参考例句:
    154 hush [hʌʃ] ecMzv   第8级
    int.嘘,别出声;n.沉默,静寂;v.使安静
    参考例句:
    • A hush fell over the onlookers. 旁观者们突然静了下来。
    • Do hush up the scandal! 不要把这丑事声张出去!
    155 vaguely [ˈveɪgli] BfuzOy   第9级
    adv.含糊地,暖昧地
    参考例句:
    • He had talked vaguely of going to work abroad. 他含糊其词地说了到国外工作的事。
    • He looked vaguely before him with unseeing eyes. 他迷迷糊糊的望着前面,对一切都视而不见。
    156 spoke [spəʊk] XryyC   第11级
    n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
    参考例句:
    • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company. 他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
    • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre. 辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
    157 obsequious [əbˈsi:kwiəs] tR5zM   第10级
    adj.谄媚的,奉承的,顺从的
    参考例句:
    • He looked at the two ladies with an obsequious air. 他看着两位太太,满脸谄媚的神情。
    • He was obsequious to his superiors, but he didn't get any favor. 他巴结上司,但没得到任何好处。
    158 conciliation [kən'sɪlɪ'eɪʃən] jYOyy   第11级
    n.调解,调停
    参考例句:
    • By conciliation, cooperation is established. 通过调解,友好合作关系得以确立。
    • Their attempts at conciliation had failed and both sides were once again in dispute. 他们进行调停的努力失败了,双方再次陷入争吵。
    159 overdue [ˌəʊvəˈdju:] MJYxY   第7级
    adj.过期的,到期未付的;早该有的,迟到的
    参考例句:
    • The plane is overdue and has been delayed by the bad weather. 飞机晚点了,被坏天气耽搁了。
    • The landlady is angry because the rent is overdue. 女房东生气了,因为房租过期未付。
    160 pretext [ˈpri:tekst] 1Qsxi   第7级
    n.借口,托词
    参考例句:
    • He used his headache as a pretext for not going to school. 他借口头疼而不去上学。
    • He didn't attend that meeting under the pretext of sickness. 他以生病为借口,没参加那个会议。
    161 apprehensive [ˌæprɪˈhensɪv] WNkyw   第9级
    adj.担心的,恐惧的,善于领会的
    参考例句:
    • She was deeply apprehensive about her future. 她对未来感到非常担心。
    • He was rather apprehensive of failure. 他相当害怕失败。
    162 stylishly ['staɪlɪʃlɪ] 72e312749d6cde40dfb023485f81b700   第9级
    adv.时髦地,新式地
    参考例句:
    • Her stylishly short auburn hair was streaked naturally with gray. 她时髦的金棕色短发里自然地夹着几丝灰发。 来自辞典例句
    • She was dressed very stylishly. 她穿着很时髦。 来自互联网
    163 harmonious [hɑ:ˈməʊniəs] EdWzx   第9级
    adj.和睦的,调和的,和谐的,协调的
    参考例句:
    • Their harmonious relationship resulted in part from their similar goals. 他们关系融洽的部分原因是他们有着相似的目标。
    • The room was painted in harmonious colors. 房间油漆得色彩调和。
    164 stout [staʊt] PGuzF   第8级
    adj.强壮的,结实的,勇猛的,矮胖的
    参考例句:
    • He cut a stout stick to help him walk. 他砍了一根结实的枝条用来拄着走路。
    • The stout old man waddled across the road. 那肥胖的老人一跩一跩地穿过马路。
    165 stoutish [] d8877d21cc2a1d6febe8fdd65163c0cf   第8级
    略胖的
    参考例句:
    • There was a knock on the door and a large stoutish man stepped in. 门上敲了一下,一个身材魁梧、略为发胖的男人走了进来。
    166 grafted [ɡrɑ:ftid] adfa8973f8de58d9bd9c5b67221a3cfe   第8级
    移植( graft的过去式和过去分词 ); 嫁接; 使(思想、制度等)成为(…的一部份); 植根
    参考例句:
    • No art can be grafted with success on another art. 没有哪种艺术能成功地嫁接到另一种艺术上。
    • Apples are easily grafted. 苹果树很容易嫁接。
    167 arrogance [ˈærəgəns] pNpyD   第8级
    n.傲慢,自大
    参考例句:
    • His arrogance comes out in every speech he makes. 他每次讲话都表现得骄傲自大。
    • Arrogance arrested his progress. 骄傲阻碍了他的进步。
    168 deference [ˈdefərəns] mmKzz   第9级
    n.尊重,顺从;敬意
    参考例句:
    • Do you treat your parents and teachers with deference? 你对父母师长尊敬吗?
    • The major defect of their work was deference to authority. 他们的主要缺陷是趋从权威。
    169 hint [hɪnt] IdgxW   第7级
    n.暗示,示意;[pl]建议;线索,迹象;vi.暗示;vt.暗示;示意
    参考例句:
    • He gave me a hint that I was being cheated. 他暗示我在受人欺骗。
    • He quickly took the hint. 一点他就明白了。
    170 lessen [ˈlesn] 01gx4   第7级
    vt.减少,减轻;缩小
    参考例句:
    • Regular exercise can help to lessen the pain. 经常运动有助于减轻痛感。
    • They've made great effort to lessen the noise of planes. 他们尽力减小飞机的噪音。
    171 chronic [ˈkrɒnɪk] BO9zl   第7级
    adj.(疾病)长期未愈的,慢性的;极坏的
    参考例句:
    • Famine differs from chronic malnutrition. 饥荒不同于慢性营养不良。
    • Chronic poisoning may lead to death from inanition. 慢性中毒也可能由虚弱导致死亡。
    172 dearth [dɜ:θ] dYOzS   第10级
    n.缺乏,粮食不足,饥谨
    参考例句:
    • There is a dearth of good children's plays. 目前缺少优秀的儿童剧。
    • Many people in that country died because of dearth of food. 那个国家有许多人因为缺少粮食而死。
    173 constraint [kənˈstreɪnt] rYnzo   第7级
    n.(on)约束,限制;限制(或约束)性的事物
    参考例句:
    • The boy felt constraint in her presence. 那男孩在她面前感到局促不安。
    • The lack of capital is a major constraint on activities in the informal sector. 资本短缺也是影响非正规部门生产经营的一个重要制约因素。
    174 salute [səˈlu:t] rYzx4   第7级
    vi.行礼,致意,问候,放礼炮;vt.向…致意,迎接,赞扬;n.招呼,敬礼,礼炮
    参考例句:
    • Merchant ships salute each other by dipping the flag. 商船互相点旗致敬。
    • The Japanese women salute the people with formal bows in welcome. 这些日本妇女以正式的鞠躬向人们施礼以示欢迎。
    175 bent [bent] QQ8yD   第7级
    n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的;v.(使)弯曲,屈身(bend的过去式和过去分词)
    参考例句:
    • He was fully bent upon the project. 他一心扑在这项计划上。
    • We bent over backward to help them. 我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
    176 intimacy [ˈɪntɪməsi] z4Vxx   第8级
    n.熟悉,亲密,密切关系,亲昵的言行
    参考例句:
    • His claims to an intimacy with the President are somewhat exaggerated. 他声称自己与总统关系密切,这有点言过其实。
    • I wish there were a rule book for intimacy. 我希望能有个关于亲密的规则。
    177 resentment [rɪˈzentmənt] 4sgyv   第8级
    n.怨愤,忿恨
    参考例句:
    • All her feelings of resentment just came pouring out. 她一股脑儿倾吐出所有的怨恨。
    • She cherished a deep resentment under the rose towards her employer. 她暗中对她的雇主怀恨在心。
    178 affront [əˈfrʌnt] pKvy6   第10级
    n./v.侮辱,触怒
    参考例句:
    • Your behaviour is an affront to public decency. 你的行为有伤风化。
    • This remark caused affront to many people. 这句话得罪了不少人。
    179 condescended [ˌkɔndɪˈsendid] 6a4524ede64ac055dc5095ccadbc49cd   第9级
    屈尊,俯就( condescend的过去式和过去分词 ); 故意表示和蔼可亲
    参考例句:
    • We had to wait almost an hour before he condescended to see us. 我们等了几乎一小时他才屈尊大驾来见我们。
    • The king condescended to take advice from his servants. 国王屈驾向仆人征求意见。
    180 middle-aged ['mɪdl eɪdʒd] UopzSS   第8级
    adj.中年的
    参考例句:
    • I noticed two middle-aged passengers. 我注意到两个中年乘客。
    • The new skin balm was welcome by middle-aged women. 这种新护肤香膏受到了中年妇女的欢迎。
    181 fixedly [ˈfɪksɪdlɪ] 71be829f2724164d2521d0b5bee4e2cc   第8级
    adv.固定地;不屈地,坚定不移地
    参考例句:
    • He stared fixedly at the woman in white. 他一直凝视着那穿白衣裳的女人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The great majority were silent and still, looking fixedly at the ground. 绝大部分的人都不闹不动,呆呆地望着地面。 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
    182 grotesque [grəʊˈtesk] O6ryZ   第8级
    adj.怪诞的,丑陋的;n.怪诞的图案,怪人(物)
    参考例句:
    • His face has a grotesque appearance. 他的面部表情十分怪。
    • Her account of the incident was a grotesque distortion of the truth. 她对这件事的陈述是荒诞地歪曲了事实。
    183 abruptly [ə'brʌptlɪ] iINyJ   第7级
    adv.突然地,出其不意地
    参考例句:
    • He gestured abruptly for Virginia to get in the car.他粗鲁地示意弗吉尼亚上车。
    • I was abruptly notified that a half-hour speech was expected of me.我突然被通知要讲半个小时的话。
    184 wring [rɪŋ] 4oOys   第7级
    n.扭绞;vt.拧,绞出,扭;vi.蠕动;扭动;感到痛苦;感到苦恼
    参考例句:
    • My socks were so wet that I had to wring them. 我的袜子很湿,我不得不拧干它们。
    • I'll wring your neck if you don't behave! 你要是不规矩,我就拧断你的脖子。

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